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+ add TVirtualInterface which allows to implement a interface with method RTTI by merely providing an event handler
git-svn-id: trunk@42088 -
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@ -485,6 +485,31 @@ type
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property DeclaringUnitName: string read GetDeclaringUnitName;
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end;
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TVirtualInterfaceInvokeEvent = procedure(aMethod: TRttiMethod; const aArgs: TValueArray; out aResult: TValue) of object;
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TVirtualInterface = class(TInterfacedObject, IInterface)
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private
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fGUID: TGUID;
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fOnInvoke: TVirtualInterfaceInvokeEvent;
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fContext: TRttiContext;
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fImpls: array of TMethodImplementation;
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fVmt: PCodePointer;
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fQueryInterfaceType: TRttiType;
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fAddRefType: TRttiType;
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fReleaseType: TRttiType;
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protected
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function QueryInterface(constref aIID: TGuid; out aObj): LongInt;{$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
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procedure HandleIInterfaceCallback(aInvokable: TRttiInvokableType; const aArgs: TValueArray; out aResult: TValue);
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procedure HandleUserCallback(aUserData: Pointer; const aArgs: TValueArray; out aResult: TValue);
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public
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constructor Create(aPIID: PTypeInfo);
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constructor Create(aPIID: PTypeInfo; aInvokeEvent: TVirtualInterfaceInvokeEvent);
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destructor Destroy; override;
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property OnInvoke: TVirtualInterfaceInvokeEvent read fOnInvoke write fOnInvoke;
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end;
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ERtti = class(Exception);
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EInsufficientRtti = class(ERtti);
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EInvocationError = class(ERtti);
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@ -704,6 +729,16 @@ resourcestring
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SErrMethodImplNoCallback = 'No callback specified for method implementation';
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SErrMethodImplInsufficientRtti = 'Insufficient RTTI to create method implementation';
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SErrMethodImplCreateNoArg = 'TMethodImplementation can not be created this way';
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SErrVirtIntfTypeNil = 'No type information provided for TVirtualInterface';
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SErrVirtIntfTypeMustBeIntf = 'Type ''%s'' is not an interface type';
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SErrVirtIntfTypeNotFound = 'Type ''%s'' is not valid';
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SErrVirtIntfNotAllMethodsRTTI = 'Not all methods of ''%s'' or its parents have the required RTTI';
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SErrVirtIntfRetrieveIInterface = 'Failed to retrieve IInterface information';
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SErrVirtIntfCreateImpl = 'Failed to create implementation for method ''%1:s'' of ''%0:s''';
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SErrVirtIntfInvalidVirtIdx = 'Virtual index %2:d for method ''%1:s'' of ''%0:s'' is invalid';
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SErrVirtIntfMethodNil = 'Method %1:d of ''%0:s'' is Nil';
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SErrVirtIntfCreateVmt = 'Failed to create VMT for ''%s''';
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SErrVirtIntfIInterface = 'Failed to prepare IInterface method callbacks';
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var
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PoolRefCount : integer;
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@ -3654,6 +3689,162 @@ begin
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result := (FContextToken as IPooltoken).RttiPool.GetTypes;
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end;}
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type
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TQueryInterface = function(constref aIID: TGUID; out aObj): LongInt of object;{$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
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TAddRef = function: LongInt of object;{$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
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TRelease = function: LongInt of object;{$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
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{ TVirtualInterface }
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{.$define DEBUG_VIRTINTF}
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constructor TVirtualInterface.Create(aPIID: PTypeInfo);
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function GetIInterfaceMethod(aTypeInfo: PTypeInfo; const aName: String; out aType: TRttiType): TMethodImplementation;
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begin
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aType := fContext.GetType(aTypeInfo);
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if not (aType is TRttiMethodType) then
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raise EInsufficientRtti.Create(SErrVirtIntfIInterface) at get_caller_addr(get_frame), get_caller_frame(get_frame);
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Result := TRttiMethodType(aType).CreateImplementation(@HandleIInterfaceCallback);
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if not Assigned(Result) then
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raise ERtti.CreateFmt(SErrVirtIntfCreateImpl, [aPIID^.Name, aName]) at get_caller_addr(get_frame), get_caller_frame(get_frame);
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end;
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var
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t: TRttiType;
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ti: PTypeInfo;
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td: PInterfaceData;
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methods: specialize TArray<TRttiMethod>;
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m: TRttiMethod;
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mt: PIntfMethodTable;
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count, i: SizeInt;
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begin
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if not Assigned(aPIID) then
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raise EArgumentNilException.Create(SErrVirtIntfTypeNil);
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{ ToDo: add support for raw interfaces once they support RTTI }
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if aPIID^.Kind <> tkInterface then
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raise EArgumentException.CreateFmt(SErrVirtIntfTypeMustBeIntf, [aPIID^.Name]);
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fContext := TRttiContext.Create;
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t := fContext.GetType(aPIID);
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if not Assigned(t) then
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raise EInsufficientRtti.CreateFmt(SErrVirtIntfTypeNotFound, [aPIID^.Name]);
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{ check whether the interface and all its parents have RTTI enabled (the only
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exception is IInterface as we know the methods of that) }
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td := PInterfaceData(GetTypeData(aPIID));
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fGUID := td^.GUID;
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ti := aPIID;
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{ we have at least the three methods of IInterface }
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count := 3;
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while ti <> TypeInfo(IInterface) do begin
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mt := td^.MethodTable;
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if (mt^.Count > 0) and (mt^.RTTICount <> mt^.Count) then
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raise EInsufficientRtti.CreateFmt(SErrVirtIntfNotAllMethodsRTTI, [aPIID^.Name]);
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Inc(count, mt^.Count);
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ti := td^.Parent^;
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td := PInterfaceData(GetTypeData(ti));
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end;
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SetLength(fImpls, count);
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fImpls[0] := GetIInterfaceMethod(TypeInfo(TQueryInterface), 'QueryInterface', fQueryInterfaceType);
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fImpls[1] := GetIInterfaceMethod(TypeInfo(TAddRef), 'AddRef', fAddRefType);
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fImpls[2] := GetIInterfaceMethod(TypeInfo(TRelease), 'Release', fReleaseType);
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methods := t.GetMethods;
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for m in methods do begin
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if m.VirtualIndex > High(fImpls) then
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raise ERtti.CreateFmt(SErrVirtIntfInvalidVirtIdx, [aPIID^.Name, m.Name]);
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{ we use the childmost entry, except for the IInterface methods }
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if Assigned(fImpls[m.VirtualIndex]) then begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Ignoring duplicate implementation for index ', m.VirtualIndex);{$ENDIF}
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Continue;
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end;
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fImpls[m.VirtualIndex] := m.CreateImplementation(m, @HandleUserCallback);
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end;
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for i := 0 to High(fImpls) do
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if not Assigned(fImpls) then
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raise ERtti.CreateFmt(SErrVirtIntfMethodNil, [aPIID^.Name, i]);
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fVmt := GetMem(Length(fImpls) * SizeOf(CodePointer));
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if not Assigned(fVmt) then
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raise ERtti.CreateFmt(SErrVirtIntfCreateVmt, [aPIID^.Name]);
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for i := 0 to High(fImpls) do begin
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fVmt[i] := fImpls[i].CodeAddress;
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('VMT ', i, ': ', HexStr(fVmt[i]));{$ENDIF}
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end;
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end;
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constructor TVirtualInterface.Create(aPIID: PTypeInfo; aInvokeEvent: TVirtualInterfaceInvokeEvent);
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begin
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Create(aPIID);
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OnInvoke := aInvokeEvent;
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end;
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destructor TVirtualInterface.Destroy;
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var
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impl: TMethodImplementation;
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begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Freeing implementations');{$ENDIF}
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for impl in fImpls do
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impl.Free;
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Freeing VMT');{$ENDIF}
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if Assigned(fVmt) then
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FreeMem(fVmt);
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Freeing Context');{$ENDIF}
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fContext.Free;
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Done');{$ENDIF}
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inherited Destroy;
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end;
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function TVirtualInterface.QueryInterface(constref aIID: TGuid; out aObj): LongInt;{$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
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begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('QueryInterface for ', GUIDToString(aIID));{$ENDIF}
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if IsEqualGUID(aIID, fGUID) then begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Returning ', HexStr(@fVmt));{$ENDIF}
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Pointer(aObj) := @fVmt;
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{ QueryInterface increases the reference count }
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_AddRef;
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Result := S_OK;
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end else
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Result := inherited QueryInterface(aIID, aObj);
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end;
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procedure TVirtualInterface.HandleIInterfaceCallback(aInvokable: TRttiInvokableType; const aArgs: TValueArray; out aResult: TValue);
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var
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res: LongInt;
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guid: TGuid;
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begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln(aInvokable.Name);{$ENDIF}
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if aInvokable = fQueryInterfaceType then begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Call for QueryInterface');{$ENDIF}
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Move(aArgs[1].GetReferenceToRawData^, guid, SizeOf(guid));
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res := QueryInterface(guid, PPointer(aArgs[2].GetReferenceToRawData)^);
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TValue.Make(@res, TypeInfo(LongInt), aResult);
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end else if aInvokable = fAddRefType then begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Call for AddRef');{$ENDIF}
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res := _AddRef;
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TValue.Make(@res, TypeInfo(LongInt), aResult);
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end else if aInvokable = fReleaseType then begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Call for Release');{$ENDIF}
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res := _Release;
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TValue.Make(@res, TypeInfo(LongInt), aResult);
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end;
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end;
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procedure TVirtualInterface.HandleUserCallback(aUserData: Pointer; const aArgs: TValueArray; out aResult: TValue);
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begin
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{$IFDEF DEBUG_VIRTINTF}Writeln('Call for ', TRttiMethod(aUserData).Name);{$ENDIF}
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if Assigned(fOnInvoke) then
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fOnInvoke(TRttiMethod(aUserData), aArgs, aResult);
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end;
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{$ifndef InLazIDE}
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{$if defined(CPUI386) or (defined(CPUX86_64) and defined(WIN64))}
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{$I invoke.inc}
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