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* patch by J. Gareth Moreton: x86 "OptPass1MOV" improvements - Part 2, resolves #36608
git-svn-id: trunk@44086 -
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@ -51,6 +51,18 @@ unit aoptx86;
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depend on the value in AH). }
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function Reg1ReadDependsOnReg2(reg1, reg2: tregister): boolean;
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{ Replaces all references to AOldReg in a memory reference to ANewReg }
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class function ReplaceRegisterInRef(var ref: TReference; const AOldReg, ANewReg: TRegister): Boolean; static;
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{ Replaces all references to AOldReg in an operand to ANewReg }
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class function ReplaceRegisterInOper(const p: taicpu; const OperIdx: Integer; const AOldReg, ANewReg: TRegister): Boolean; static;
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{ Replaces all references to AOldReg in an instruction to ANewReg,
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except where the register is being written }
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function ReplaceRegisterInInstruction(const p: taicpu; const AOldReg, ANewReg: TRegister): Boolean;
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function DeepMOVOpt(const p_mov: taicpu; const hp: taicpu): Boolean;
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procedure DebugMsg(const s : string; p : tai);inline;
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class function IsExitCode(p : tai) : boolean; static;
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@ -1506,6 +1518,188 @@ unit aoptx86;
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end;
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{ Replaces all references to AOldReg in a memory reference to ANewReg }
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class function TX86AsmOptimizer.ReplaceRegisterInRef(var ref: TReference; const AOldReg, ANewReg: TRegister): Boolean;
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var
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OldSupReg: TSuperRegister;
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OldSubReg, MemSubReg: TSubRegister;
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begin
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Result := False;
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{ For safety reasons, only check for exact register matches }
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{ Check base register }
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if (ref.base = AOldReg) then
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begin
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ref.base := ANewReg;
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Result := True;
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end;
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{ Check index register }
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if (ref.index = AOldReg) then
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begin
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ref.index := ANewReg;
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Result := True;
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end;
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end;
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{ Replaces all references to AOldReg in an operand to ANewReg }
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class function TX86AsmOptimizer.ReplaceRegisterInOper(const p: taicpu; const OperIdx: Integer; const AOldReg, ANewReg: TRegister): Boolean;
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var
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OldSupReg, NewSupReg: TSuperRegister;
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OldSubReg, NewSubReg, MemSubReg: TSubRegister;
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OldRegType: TRegisterType;
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ThisOper: POper;
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begin
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ThisOper := p.oper[OperIdx]; { Faster to access overall }
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Result := False;
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if (AOldReg = NR_NO) or (ANewReg = NR_NO) then
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InternalError(2020011801);
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OldSupReg := getsupreg(AOldReg);
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OldSubReg := getsubreg(AOldReg);
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OldRegType := getregtype(AOldReg);
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NewSupReg := getsupreg(ANewReg);
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NewSubReg := getsubreg(ANewReg);
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if OldRegType <> getregtype(ANewReg) then
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InternalError(2020011802);
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if OldSubReg <> NewSubReg then
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InternalError(2020011803);
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case ThisOper^.typ of
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top_reg:
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if (
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(ThisOper^.reg = AOldReg) or
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(
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(OldRegType = R_INTREGISTER) and
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(getsupreg(ThisOper^.reg) = OldSupReg) and
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(getregtype(ThisOper^.reg) = R_INTREGISTER) and
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(
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(getsubreg(ThisOper^.reg) <= OldSubReg)
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{$ifndef x86_64}
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and (
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{ Under i386 and i8086, ESI, EDI, EBP and ESP
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don't have an 8-bit representation }
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(getsubreg(ThisOper^.reg) >= R_SUBW) or
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not (NewSupReg in [RS_ESI, RS_EDI, RS_EBP, RS_ESP])
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)
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{$endif x86_64}
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)
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)
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) then
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begin
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ThisOper^.reg := newreg(getregtype(ANewReg), NewSupReg, getsubreg(p.oper[OperIdx]^.reg));;
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Result := True;
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end;
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top_ref:
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if ReplaceRegisterInRef(ThisOper^.ref^, AOldReg, ANewReg) then
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Result := True;
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else
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;
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end;
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end;
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{ Replaces all references to AOldReg in an instruction to ANewReg }
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function TX86AsmOptimizer.ReplaceRegisterInInstruction(const p: taicpu; const AOldReg, ANewReg: TRegister): Boolean;
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const
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ReadFlag: array[0..3] of TInsChange = (Ch_Rop1, Ch_Rop2, Ch_Rop3, Ch_Rop4);
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var
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OperIdx: Integer;
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begin
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Result := False;
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for OperIdx := 0 to p.ops - 1 do
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if (ReadFlag[OperIdx] in InsProp[p.Opcode].Ch) and
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{ The shift and rotate instructions can only use CL }
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not (
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(OperIdx = 0) and
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{ This second condition just helps to avoid unnecessarily
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calling MatchInstruction for 10 different opcodes }
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(p.oper[0]^.reg = NR_CL) and
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MatchInstruction(p, [A_RCL, A_RCR, A_ROL, A_ROR, A_SAL, A_SAR, A_SHL, A_SHLD, A_SHR, A_SHRD], [])
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) then
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Result := ReplaceRegisterInOper(p, OperIdx, AOldReg, ANewReg) or Result;
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end;
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function TX86AsmOptimizer.DeepMOVOpt(const p_mov: taicpu; const hp: taicpu): Boolean;
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var
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CurrentReg, ReplaceReg: TRegister;
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SubReg: TSubRegister;
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begin
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Result := False;
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ReplaceReg := taicpu(p_mov).oper[0]^.reg;
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CurrentReg := taicpu(p_mov).oper[1]^.reg;
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case hp.opcode of
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A_FSTSW, A_FNSTSW,
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A_IN, A_INS, A_OUT, A_OUTS,
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A_CMPS, A_LODS, A_MOVS, A_SCAS, A_STOS:
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{ These routines have explicit operands, but they are restricted in
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what they can be (e.g. IN and OUT can only read from AL, AX or
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EAX. }
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Exit;
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A_IMUL:
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begin
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{ The 1-operand version writes to implicit registers
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The 2-operand version reads from the first operator, and reads
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from and writes to the second (equivalent to Ch_ROp1, ChRWOp2).
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the 3-operand version reads from a register that it doesn't write to
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}
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case hp.ops of
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1:
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if (
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(
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(hp.opsize = S_B) and (getsupreg(CurrentReg) <> RS_EAX)
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) or
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not (getsupreg(CurrentReg) in [RS_EAX, RS_EDX])
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) and ReplaceRegisterInOper(hp, 0, CurrentReg, ReplaceReg) then
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begin
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Result := True;
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + debug_regname(CurrentReg) + ' = ' + debug_regname(ReplaceReg) + '; changed to minimise pipeline stall (MovIMul2MovIMul 1)', hp);
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AllocRegBetween(ReplaceReg, p_mov, hp, UsedRegs);
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end;
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2:
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{ Only modify the first parameter }
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if ReplaceRegisterInOper(hp, 0, CurrentReg, ReplaceReg) then
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begin
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Result := True;
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + debug_regname(CurrentReg) + ' = ' + debug_regname(ReplaceReg) + '; changed to minimise pipeline stall (MovIMul2MovIMul 2)', hp);
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AllocRegBetween(ReplaceReg, p_mov, hp, UsedRegs);
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end;
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3:
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{ Only modify the second parameter }
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if ReplaceRegisterInOper(hp, 1, CurrentReg, ReplaceReg) then
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begin
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Result := True;
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + debug_regname(CurrentReg) + ' = ' + debug_regname(ReplaceReg) + '; changed to minimise pipeline stall (MovIMul2MovIMul 3)', hp);
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AllocRegBetween(ReplaceReg, p_mov, hp, UsedRegs);
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end;
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else
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InternalError(2020012901);
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end;
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end;
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else
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if (hp.ops > 0) and
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ReplaceRegisterInInstruction(hp, CurrentReg, ReplaceReg) then
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begin
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Result := True;
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + debug_regname(CurrentReg) + ' = ' + debug_regname(ReplaceReg) + '; changed to minimise pipeline stall (MovXXX2MovXXX)', hp);
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AllocRegBetween(ReplaceReg, p_mov, hp, UsedRegs);
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end;
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end;
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end;
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function TX86AsmOptimizer.OptPass1MOV(var p : tai) : boolean;
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var
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hp1, hp2: tai;
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@ -1536,6 +1730,146 @@ unit aoptx86;
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if not GetNextInstruction_p or (hp1.typ <> ait_instruction) then
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Exit;
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{ Look for:
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mov %reg1,%reg2
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??? %reg2,r/m
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Change to:
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mov %reg1,%reg2
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??? %reg1,r/m
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}
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if MatchOpType(taicpu(p), top_reg, top_reg) then
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begin
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CurrentReg := taicpu(p).oper[1]^.reg;
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if RegReadByInstruction(CurrentReg, hp1) and
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DeepMOVOpt(taicpu(p), taicpu(hp1)) then
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begin
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TransferUsedRegs(TmpUsedRegs);
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UpdateUsedRegs(TmpUsedRegs, tai(p.Next));
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if not RegUsedAfterInstruction(CurrentReg, hp1, TmpUsedRegs) and
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{ Just in case something didn't get modified (e.g. an
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implicit register) }
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not RegReadByInstruction(CurrentReg, hp1) then
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begin
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{ We can remove the original MOV }
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + 'Mov2Nop 3 done',p);
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Asml.Remove(p);
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p.Free;
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p := hp1;
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{ TmpUsedRegs contains the results of "UpdateUsedRegs(tai(p.Next))" already,
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so just restore it to UsedRegs instead of calculating it again }
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RestoreUsedRegs(TmpUsedRegs);
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Result := True;
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Exit;
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end;
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{ If we know a MOV instruction has become a null operation, we might as well
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get rid of it now to save time. }
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if (taicpu(hp1).opcode = A_MOV) and
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(taicpu(hp1).oper[1]^.typ = top_reg) and
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SuperRegistersEqual(taicpu(hp1).oper[1]^.reg, taicpu(p).oper[0]^.reg) and
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{ Just being a register is enough to confirm it's a null operation }
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(taicpu(hp1).oper[0]^.typ = top_reg) then
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begin
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Result := True;
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{ Speed-up to reduce a pipeline stall... if we had something like...
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movl %eax,%edx
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movw %dx,%ax
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... the second instruction would change to movw %ax,%ax, but
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given that it is now %ax that's active rather than %eax,
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penalties might occur due to a partial register write, so instead,
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change it to a MOVZX instruction when optimising for speed.
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}
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if not (cs_opt_size in current_settings.optimizerswitches) and
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{$ifdef i8086}
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{ MOVZX was only introduced on the 386 }
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(current_settings.cputype >= cpu_386) and
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{$endif i8086}
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(
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(taicpu(hp1).opsize < taicpu(p).opsize)
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{$ifdef x86_64}
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{ operations already implicitly set the upper 64 bits to zero }
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and not ((taicpu(hp1).opsize = S_L) and (taicpu(p).opsize = S_Q))
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{$endif x86_64}
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) then
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begin
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CurrentReg := taicpu(hp1).oper[1]^.reg;
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + 'Zero-extension to minimise pipeline stall (Mov2Movz)',hp1);
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case taicpu(p).opsize of
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S_W:
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if taicpu(hp1).opsize = S_B then
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taicpu(hp1).opsize := S_BW
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else
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InternalError(2020012911);
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S_L{$ifdef x86_64}, S_Q{$endif x86_64}:
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case taicpu(hp1).opsize of
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S_B:
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taicpu(hp1).opsize := S_BL;
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S_W:
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taicpu(hp1).opsize := S_WL;
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else
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InternalError(2020012912);
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end;
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else
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InternalError(2020012910);
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end;
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taicpu(hp1).opcode := A_MOVZX;
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taicpu(hp1).oper[1]^.reg := newreg(getregtype(CurrentReg), getsupreg(CurrentReg), R_SUBD)
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end
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else
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begin
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GetNextInstruction_p := GetNextInstruction(hp1, hp2);
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + 'Mov2Nop 4 done',hp1);
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asml.remove(hp1);
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hp1.free;
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{ The instruction after what was hp1 is now the immediate next instruction,
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so we can continue to make optimisations if it's present }
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if not GetNextInstruction_p or (hp2.typ <> ait_instruction) then
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Exit;
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hp1 := hp2;
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end;
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end;
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end;
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end;
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{ Depending on the DeepMOVOpt above, it may turn out that hp1 completely
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overwrites the original destination register. e.g.
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movl %reg1d,%reg2d
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movslq %reg1d,%reg2q
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In this case, we can remove the MOV
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}
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if (taicpu(p).oper[1]^.typ = top_reg) and
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MatchInstruction(hp1, [A_LEA, A_MOV, A_MOVSX, A_MOVZX{$ifdef x86_64}, A_MOVSXD{$endif x86_64}], []) and
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{ The RegInOp check makes sure that movb r/m,%reg1b; movzbl %reg1b,%reg1l"
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and "movl r/m,%reg1; leal $1(%reg1,%reg2),%reg1" etc. are not incorrectly
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optimised }
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(taicpu(hp1).oper[1]^.typ = top_reg) and
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not RegInOp(taicpu(p).oper[1]^.reg, taicpu(hp1).oper[0]^) and
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Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(taicpu(hp1).oper[1]^.reg, taicpu(p).oper[1]^.reg) then
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begin
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DebugMsg(SPeepholeOptimization + 'Mov2Nop 5 done',p);
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{ take care of the register (de)allocs following p }
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UpdateUsedRegs(tai(p.next));
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asml.remove(p);
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p.free;
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p:=hp1;
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Result := True;
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Exit;
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end;
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if (taicpu(hp1).opcode = A_AND) and
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(taicpu(p).oper[1]^.typ = top_reg) and
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MatchOpType(taicpu(hp1),top_const,top_reg) then
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