{ Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Peter Vreman (original Linux) (c) 2000 by Marco van de Voort (FreeBSD mods) This unit implements support import,export,link routines for the (i386)FreeBSD target This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. **************************************************************************** } unit t_bsd; {$i fpcdefs.inc} interface implementation uses sysutils, cutils,cfileutl,cclasses, verbose,systems,globtype,globals, symconst,script, fmodule,aasmbase,aasmtai,aasmdata,aasmcpu,cpubase,symsym,symdef, import,export,link,comprsrc,rescmn,i_bsd,expunix, cgutils,cgbase,cgobj,cpuinfo,ogbase; type timportlibdarwin=class(timportlib) procedure generatelib;override; end; timportlibbsd=class(timportlib) procedure generatelib;override; end; texportlibbsd=class(texportlibunix) end; texportlibdarwin=class(texportlibbsd) procedure setinitname(list: TAsmList; const s: string); override; procedure setfininame(list: TAsmList; const s: string); override; end; tlinkerbsd=class(texternallinker) private LdSupportsNoResponseFile : boolean; LibrarySuffix : Char; Function WriteResponseFile(isdll:boolean) : Boolean; public constructor Create;override; procedure SetDefaultInfo;override; function MakeExecutable:boolean;override; function MakeSharedLibrary:boolean;override; procedure LoadPredefinedLibraryOrder; override; end; {***************************************************************************** TIMPORTLIBDARWIN *****************************************************************************} procedure timportlibdarwin.generatelib; begin end; {***************************************************************************** TEXPORTLIBDARWIN *****************************************************************************} procedure texportlibdarwin.setinitname(list: TAsmList; const s: string); begin list.concat(tai_directive.create(asd_mod_init_func,'')); list.concat(tai_align.create(sizeof(pint))); list.concat(Tai_const.Createname(s,0)); end; procedure texportlibdarwin.setfininame(list: TAsmList; const s: string); begin list.concat(tai_directive.create(asd_mod_term_func,'')); list.concat(tai_align.create(sizeof(pint))); list.concat(Tai_const.Createname(s,0)); end; {***************************************************************************** TIMPORTLIBBSD *****************************************************************************} procedure timportlibbsd.generatelib; var i : longint; ImportLibrary : TImportLibrary; begin for i:=0 to current_module.ImportLibraryList.Count-1 do begin ImportLibrary:=TImportLibrary(current_module.ImportLibraryList[i]); current_module.linkothersharedlibs.add(ImportLibrary.Name,link_always); end; end; {***************************************************************************** TLINKERBSD *****************************************************************************} Constructor TLinkerBSD.Create; begin Inherited Create; if not Dontlinkstdlibpath Then if not(target_info.system in systems_darwin) then LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/lib;/usr/lib;/usr/X11R6/lib',true) else { Mac OS X doesn't have a /lib } LibrarySearchPath.AddPath(sysrootpath,'/usr/lib',true) end; procedure TLinkerBSD.SetDefaultInfo; { This will also detect which libc version will be used } begin LibrarySuffix:=' '; LdSupportsNoResponseFile := (target_info.system in ([system_m68k_netbsd]+systems_darwin)); with Info do begin if LdSupportsNoResponseFile then begin if not(target_info.system in systems_darwin) then begin ExeCmd[1]:='ld $OPT $DYNLINK $STATIC $GCSECTIONS $STRIP -L. -o $EXE `cat $RES`'; DllCmd[1]:='ld $OPT -shared -L. -o $EXE `cat $RES`' end else begin ExeCmd[1]:='ld $OPT $DYNLINK $STATIC $GCSECTIONS $STRIP -multiply_defined suppress -L. -o $EXE `cat $RES`'; if (apptype<>app_bundle) then DllCmd[1]:='libtool $OPT -dynamic -multiply_defined suppress -L. -o $EXE `cat $RES`' else DllCmd[1]:='ld $OPT -dynamic -bundle -multiply_defined suppress -L. -o $EXE `cat $RES`' end end else begin ExeCmd[1]:='ld $OPT $DYNLINK $STATIC $GCSECTIONS $STRIP -L. -o $EXE $RES'; DllCmd[1]:='ld $OPT $INIT $FINI $SONAME -shared -L. -o $EXE $RES'; end; if not(target_info.system in systems_darwin) then DllCmd[2]:='strip --strip-unneeded $EXE' else DllCmd[2]:='strip -x $EXE'; DynamicLinker:=''; end; end; procedure TLinkerBSD.LoadPredefinedLibraryOrder; // put your linkorder/linkalias overrides here. // Note: assumes only called when reordering/aliasing is used. Begin if not(target_info.system in systems_darwin) then begin if (target_info.system =system_i386_freebsd) and not (cs_link_no_default_lib_order in current_settings.globalswitches) Then Begin LinkLibraryOrder.add('gcc','',15); LinkLibraryOrder.add('c','',50); // c and c_p mutual. excl? LinkLibraryOrder.add('c_p','',55); LinkLibraryOrder.add('pthread','',75); // pthread and c_r should be mutually exclusive LinkLibraryOrder.add('c_r','',76); LinkLibraryOrder.add('kvm','',80); // must be before ncurses if (cs_link_pthread in current_settings.globalswitches) Then // convert libpthread to libc_r. LinkLibraryAliases.add('pthread','c_r'); end; end else begin LinkLibraryOrder.add('gcc','',15); LinkLibraryOrder.add('c','',50); end; End; Function TLinkerBSD.WriteResponseFile(isdll:boolean) : Boolean; Var linkres : TLinkRes; i : longint; cprtobj, gprtobj, prtobj : string[80]; HPath : TCmdStrListItem; s,s1,s2 : TCmdStr; linkdynamic, linklibc : boolean; Fl1,Fl2 : Boolean; IsDarwin : Boolean; ReOrder : Boolean; begin WriteResponseFile:=False; ReOrder:=False; IsDarwin:=target_info.system in systems_darwin; { set special options for some targets } if not IsDarwin Then begin prtobj:='prt0'; cprtobj:='cprt0'; gprtobj:='gprt0'; linkdynamic:=not(SharedLibFiles.empty); linklibc:=(SharedLibFiles.Find('c')<>nil); // this one is a bit complex. // Only reorder for now if -XL or -XO params are given // or when -Xf. reorder:= linklibc and ( ReorderEntries or (cs_link_pthread in current_settings.globalswitches)); if cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches then begin prtobj:=gprtobj; AddSharedLibrary('c'); LibrarySuffix:='p'; linklibc:=true; end else begin if linklibc then prtobj:=cprtobj; end; // after this point addition of shared libs not allowed. end else begin { for darwin: always link dynamically against libc } linklibc := true; {$ifdef MACOSX104ORHIGHER} { not sure what this is for, but gcc always links against it } if not(cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches) then AddSharedLibrary('SystemStubs') else AddSharedLibrary('SystemStubs_profile'); {$endif MACOSX104ORHIGHER} reorder:=reorderentries; if not(isdll) then if not(cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches) then begin if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crt1.o',false,s) then prtobj:=s else prtobj:='/usr/lib/crt1.o'; end else begin if librarysearchpath.FindFile('gcrt1.o',false,s) then prtobj:=s else prtobj:='/usr/lib/gcrt1.o'; end else begin if (apptype=app_bundle) then begin if librarysearchpath.FindFile('bundle1.o',false,s) then prtobj:=s else prtobj:='/usr/lib/bundle1.o' end else prtobj:='' end; end; if reorder Then ExpandAndApplyOrder(SharedLibFiles); { Open link.res file } LinkRes:=TLinkRes.Create(outputexedir+Info.ResName); if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) and (sysrootpath<>'') then begin LinkRes.Add('-syslibroot'); LinkRes.Add(sysrootpath); end; if (not isdll) or (apptype=app_bundle) then begin if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) then begin LinkRes.Add('-arch'); case target_info.system of system_powerpc_darwin: LinkRes.Add('ppc'); system_i386_darwin: LinkRes.Add('i386'); system_powerpc64_darwin: LinkRes.Add('ppc64'); system_x86_64_darwin: LinkRes.Add('x86_64'); end; end; end; { Write path to search libraries } HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(current_module.locallibrarysearchpath.First); while assigned(HPath) do begin if LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add('-L'+HPath.Str) else LinkRes.Add('SEARCH_DIR('+maybequoted(HPath.Str)+')'); HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(HPath.Next); end; HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(LibrarySearchPath.First); while assigned(HPath) do begin if LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add('-L'+HPath.Str) else LinkRes.Add('SEARCH_DIR('+maybequoted(HPath.Str)+')'); HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(HPath.Next); end; if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) then begin HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(current_module.localframeworksearchpath.First); while assigned(HPath) do begin LinkRes.Add('-F'+HPath.Str); HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(HPath.Next); end; HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(FrameworkSearchPath.First); while assigned(HPath) do begin LinkRes.Add('-F'+HPath.Str); HPath:=TCmdStrListItem(HPath.Next); end; end; if not LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add('INPUT('); { add objectfiles, start with prt0 always } if prtobj<>'' then LinkRes.AddFileName(FindObjectFile(prtobj,'',false)); { try to add crti and crtbegin if linking to C } if linklibc and not IsDarwin Then begin if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtbegin.o',false,s) then LinkRes.AddFileName(s); if librarysearchpath.FindFile('crti.o',false,s) then LinkRes.AddFileName(s); end; { main objectfiles } while not ObjectFiles.Empty do begin s:=ObjectFiles.GetFirst; if s<>'' then if LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.AddFileName(s) else LinkRes.AddFileName(maybequoted(s)); end; if not LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add(')'); { Write staticlibraries } if not StaticLibFiles.Empty then begin if not LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add('GROUP('); While not StaticLibFiles.Empty do begin S:=StaticLibFiles.GetFirst; if LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.AddFileName(s) else LinkRes.AddFileName(maybequoted(s)) end; if not LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add(')'); end; { Write sharedlibraries like -l, also add the needed dynamic linker here to be sure that it gets linked this is needed for glibc2 systems (PFV) } if not SharedLibFiles.Empty then begin if not LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add('INPUT('); While not SharedLibFiles.Empty do begin S:=SharedLibFiles.GetFirst; if (s<>'c') or reorder then begin i:=Pos(target_info.sharedlibext,S); if i>0 then Delete(S,i,255); LinkRes.Add('-l'+s); end else begin linklibc:=true; linkdynamic:=false; { libc will include the ld-* for us } end; end; { be sure that libc is the last lib } if linklibc and not reorder then Begin If LibrarySuffix=' ' Then LinkRes.Add('-lc') else LinkRes.Add('-lc_'+LibrarySuffix); If LibrarySuffix='r' Then LinkRes.Add('-lc'); end; { when we have -static for the linker the we also need libgcc } if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) then LinkRes.Add('-lgcc'); if linkdynamic and (Info.DynamicLinker<>'') then LinkRes.AddFileName(Info.DynamicLinker); if not LdSupportsNoResponseFile then LinkRes.Add(')'); end; { frameworks for Darwin } if IsDarwin then while not FrameworkFiles.empty do begin LinkRes.Add('-framework'); LinkRes.Add(FrameworkFiles.GetFirst); end; { objects which must be at the end } if linklibc and not IsDarwin Then begin Fl1:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtend.o',false,s1); Fl2:=librarysearchpath.FindFile('crtn.o',false,s2); if Fl1 or Fl2 then begin LinkRes.Add('INPUT('); If Fl1 Then LinkRes.AddFileName(s1); If Fl2 Then LinkRes.AddFileName(s2); LinkRes.Add(')'); end; end; { Write and Close response } linkres.writetodisk; linkres.Free; WriteResponseFile:=True; end; function TLinkerBSD.MakeExecutable:boolean; var binstr, cmdstr, extdbgbinstr, extdbgcmdstr: TCmdStr; linkscript: TAsmScript; DynLinkStr : string[60]; GCSectionsStr, StaticStr, StripStr : string[40]; success : boolean; begin if not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then Message1(exec_i_linking,current_module.exefilename^); { Create some replacements } StaticStr:=''; StripStr:=''; DynLinkStr:=''; GCSectionsStr:=''; if (cs_link_staticflag in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin if (target_info.system=system_m68k_netbsd) and ((cs_link_on_target in current_settings.globalswitches) or (target_info.system=source_info.system)) then StaticStr:='-Bstatic' else StaticStr:='-static'; end; if (cs_link_strip in current_settings.globalswitches) then if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) then StripStr:='-x' else StripStr:='-s'; if (cs_link_smart in current_settings.globalswitches) and (tf_smartlink_sections in target_info.flags) then if not(target_info.system in systems_darwin) then GCSectionsStr:='--gc-sections' else GCSectionsStr:='-dead_strip'; if(not(target_info.system in systems_darwin) and (cs_profile in current_settings.moduleswitches)) or ((Info.DynamicLinker<>'') and (not SharedLibFiles.Empty)) then DynLinkStr:='-dynamic-linker='+Info.DynamicLinker; if CShared Then begin if not(target_info.system in systems_darwin) then DynLinKStr:=DynLinkStr+' --shared' else DynLinKStr:=DynLinkStr+' -dynamic'; // one dash! end; { Write used files and libraries } WriteResponseFile(false); { Call linker } SplitBinCmd(Info.ExeCmd[1],binstr,cmdstr); Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(current_module.exefilename^)); Replace(cmdstr,'$OPT',Info.ExtraOptions); Replace(cmdstr,'$RES',maybequoted(outputexedir+Info.ResName)); Replace(cmdstr,'$STATIC',StaticStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$STRIP',StripStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$GCSECTIONS',GCSectionsStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$DYNLINK',DynLinkStr); BinStr:=FindUtil(utilsprefix+BinStr); { create dsym file? } extdbgbinstr:=''; extdbgcmdstr:=''; if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) and (target_dbg.id in [dbg_dwarf2,dbg_dwarf3]) and (cs_link_separate_dbg_file in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin extdbgbinstr:=FindUtil(utilsprefix+'dsymutil'); extdbgcmdstr:=maybequoted(current_module.exefilename^); end; if (LdSupportsNoResponseFile) and not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin { we have to use a script to use the IFS hack } linkscript:=TAsmScriptUnix.create(outputexedir+'ppaslink'); linkscript.AddLinkCommand(BinStr,CmdStr,''); if (extdbgcmdstr<>'') then linkscript.AddLinkCommand(extdbgbinstr,extdbgcmdstr,''); linkscript.WriteToDisk; BinStr:=linkscript.fn; if not path_absolute(BinStr) then BinStr:='./'+BinStr; CmdStr:=''; end; success:=DoExec(BinStr,CmdStr,true,LdSupportsNoResponseFile); if (success and (extdbgbinstr<>'') and (cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches)) then success:=DoExec(extdbgbinstr,extdbgcmdstr,false,LdSupportsNoResponseFile); { Remove ReponseFile } if (success) and not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin DeleteFile(outputexedir+Info.ResName); if LdSupportsNoResponseFile Then begin DeleteFile(linkscript.fn); linkscript.free end; end; MakeExecutable:=success; { otherwise a recursive call to link method } end; Function TLinkerBSD.MakeSharedLibrary:boolean; var InitStr, FiniStr, SoNameStr : string[80]; linkscript: TAsmScript; binstr, cmdstr, extdbgbinstr, extdbgcmdstr : TCmdStr; exportedsyms: text; success : boolean; begin MakeSharedLibrary:=false; if not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then Message1(exec_i_linking,current_module.sharedlibfilename^); { Write used files and libraries } WriteResponseFile(true); InitStr:='-init FPC_LIB_START'; FiniStr:='-fini FPC_LIB_EXIT'; SoNameStr:='-soname '+ExtractFileName(current_module.sharedlibfilename^); { Call linker } SplitBinCmd(Info.DllCmd[1],binstr,cmdstr); {$ifndef darwin} Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(current_module.sharedlibfilename^)); {$else darwin} Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(ExpandFileName(current_module.sharedlibfilename^))); {$endif darwin} Replace(cmdstr,'$OPT',Info.ExtraOptions); Replace(cmdstr,'$RES',maybequoted(outputexedir+Info.ResName)); Replace(cmdstr,'$INIT',InitStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$FINI',FiniStr); Replace(cmdstr,'$SONAME',SoNameStr); BinStr:=FindUtil(utilsprefix+BinStr); { create dsym file? } extdbgbinstr:=''; extdbgcmdstr:=''; if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) and (target_dbg.id in [dbg_dwarf2,dbg_dwarf3]) and (cs_link_separate_dbg_file in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin extdbgbinstr:=FindUtil(utilsprefix+'dsymutil'); extdbgcmdstr:=maybequoted(current_module.sharedlibfilename^); end; if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) then begin { exported symbols for darwin } if not texportlibunix(exportlib).exportedsymnames.empty then begin assign(exportedsyms,outputexedir+'linksyms.fpc'); rewrite(exportedsyms); repeat writeln(exportedsyms,texportlibunix(exportlib).exportedsymnames.getfirst); until texportlibunix(exportlib).exportedsymnames.empty; close(exportedsyms); cmdstr:=cmdstr+' -exported_symbols_list '+maybequoted(outputexedir)+'linksyms.fpc'; end; end; if (LdSupportsNoResponseFile) and not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin { we have to use a script to use the IFS hack } linkscript:=TAsmScriptUnix.create(outputexedir+'ppaslink'); linkscript.AddLinkCommand(BinStr,CmdStr,''); if (extdbgbinstr<>'') then linkscript.AddLinkCommand(extdbgbinstr,extdbgcmdstr,''); linkscript.WriteToDisk; BinStr:=linkscript.fn; if not path_absolute(BinStr) then BinStr:='./'+BinStr; CmdStr:=''; end; success:=DoExec(BinStr,cmdstr,true,LdSupportsNoResponseFile); if (success and (extdbgbinstr<>'') and (cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches)) then success:=DoExec(extdbgbinstr,extdbgcmdstr,false,LdSupportsNoResponseFile); { Strip the library ? } if success and (cs_link_strip in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin SplitBinCmd(Info.DllCmd[2],binstr,cmdstr); Replace(cmdstr,'$EXE',maybequoted(current_module.sharedlibfilename^)); success:=DoExec(FindUtil(utilsprefix+binstr),cmdstr,false,false); end; { Remove ReponseFile } if (success) and not(cs_link_nolink in current_settings.globalswitches) then begin DeleteFile(outputexedir+Info.ResName); if LdSupportsNoResponseFile Then begin DeleteFile(linkscript.fn); linkscript.free end; if (target_info.system in systems_darwin) then DeleteFile(outputexedir+'linksyms.fpc'); end; MakeSharedLibrary:=success; { otherwise a recursive call to link method } end; {***************************************************************************** Initialize *****************************************************************************} initialization {$ifdef x86_64} RegisterExternalLinker(system_x86_64_FreeBSD_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_x86_64_freebsd,timportlibbsd); RegisterExport(system_x86_64_freebsd,texportlibbsd); RegisterTarget(system_x86_64_freebsd_info); RegisterExternalLinker(system_x86_64_darwin_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_x86_64_darwin,timportlibdarwin); RegisterExport(system_x86_64_darwin,texportlibdarwin); RegisterTarget(system_x86_64_darwin_info); {$endif} {$ifdef i386} RegisterExternalLinker(system_i386_FreeBSD_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterExternalLinker(system_i386_NetBSD_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterExternalLinker(system_i386_OpenBSD_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_i386_freebsd,timportlibbsd); RegisterExport(system_i386_freebsd,texportlibbsd); RegisterTarget(system_i386_freebsd_info); RegisterImport(system_i386_netbsd,timportlibbsd); RegisterExport(system_i386_netbsd,texportlibbsd); RegisterTarget(system_i386_netbsd_info); RegisterImport(system_i386_openbsd,timportlibbsd); RegisterExport(system_i386_openbsd,texportlibbsd); RegisterTarget(system_i386_openbsd_info); RegisterExternalLinker(system_i386_darwin_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_i386_darwin,timportlibdarwin); RegisterExport(system_i386_darwin,texportlibdarwin); RegisterTarget(system_i386_darwin_info); {$endif i386} {$ifdef m68k} // RegisterExternalLinker(system_m68k_FreeBSD_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterExternalLinker(system_m68k_NetBSD_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_m68k_netbsd,timportlibbsd); RegisterExport(system_m68k_netbsd,texportlibbsd); RegisterTarget(system_m68k_netbsd_info); {$endif m68k} {$ifdef powerpc} // RegisterExternalLinker(system_m68k_FreeBSD_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterExternalLinker(system_powerpc_darwin_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_powerpc_darwin,timportlibdarwin); RegisterExport(system_powerpc_darwin,texportlibdarwin); RegisterTarget(system_powerpc_darwin_info); RegisterExternalLinker(system_powerpc_netbsd_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_powerpc_netbsd,timportlibbsd); RegisterExport(system_powerpc_netbsd,texportlibbsd); RegisterTarget(system_powerpc_netbsd_info); {$endif powerpc} {$ifdef powerpc64} RegisterExternalLinker(system_powerpc64_darwin_info,TLinkerBSD); RegisterImport(system_powerpc64_darwin,timportlibdarwin); RegisterExport(system_powerpc64_darwin,texportlibdarwin); RegisterTarget(system_powerpc64_darwin_info); {$endif powerpc64} RegisterRes(res_elf_info,TWinLikeResourceFile); RegisterRes(res_macho_info,TWinLikeResourceFile); end.