fpc/rtl/unix/cwstring.pp
Jonas Maebe 0d8594a705 * made cwstring thread safe without locks + test (twide4): widestring
manager now has two extra parameterless procedures (ThreadInitProc
    and ThreadFiniProc) which are called whenever a thread begins/ends,
    and cwstring uses these to create separate iconv handles for
    each thread (via threadvars)
  * renamed UCS4 to UCS-4BE/LE, because UCS4 is not recognised by most
    systems
  * clean up all iconv handles on exit, and check whether they are
    valid before doing so

git-svn-id: trunk@7949 -
2007-07-04 18:10:34 +00:00

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{
This file is part of the Free Pascal run time library.
Copyright (c) 2005 by Florian Klaempfl,
member of the Free Pascal development team.
libc based wide string support
See the file COPYING.FPC, included in this distribution,
for details about the copyright.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**********************************************************************}
{$mode objfpc}
unit cwstring;
interface
procedure SetCWidestringManager;
implementation
{$linklib c}
{$if not defined(linux) and not defined(solaris)} // Linux (and maybe glibc platforms in general), have iconv in glibc.
{$linklib iconv}
{$define useiconv}
{$endif linux}
Uses
BaseUnix,
ctypes,
unix,
unixtype,
initc;
Const
{$ifndef useiconv}
libiconvname='c'; // is in libc under Linux.
{$else}
libiconvname='iconv';
{$endif}
{ helper functions from libc }
function towlower(__wc:wint_t):wint_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'towlower';
function towupper(__wc:wint_t):wint_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'towupper';
function wcscoll (__s1:pwchar_t; __s2:pwchar_t):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'wcscoll';
function strcoll (__s1:pchar; __s2:pchar):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'strcoll';
function setlocale(category: cint; locale: pchar): pchar; cdecl; external clib name 'setlocale';
const
{$ifdef linux}
__LC_CTYPE = 0;
LC_ALL = 6;
_NL_CTYPE_CLASS = (__LC_CTYPE shl 16);
_NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME = (_NL_CTYPE_CLASS)+14;
CODESET = _NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME;
{$else linux}
{$ifdef darwin}
CODESET = 0;
LC_ALL = 0;
{$else darwin}
{$ifdef FreeBSD} // actually FreeBSD5. internationalisation is afaik not default on 4.
__LC_CTYPE = 0;
LC_ALL = 0;
_NL_CTYPE_CLASS = (__LC_CTYPE shl 16);
_NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME = (_NL_CTYPE_CLASS)+14;
CODESET = 0; // _NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME;
{$else freebsd}
{$ifdef solaris}
CODESET=49;
LC_ALL = 6;
{$else}
{$error lookup the value of CODESET in /usr/include/langinfo.h, and the value of LC_ALL in /usr/include/locale.h for your OS }
// and while doing it, check if iconv is in libc, and if the symbols are prefixed with iconv_ or libiconv_
{$endif solaris}
{$endif FreeBSD}
{$endif darwin}
{$endif linux}
{ unicode encoding name }
{$ifdef FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
unicode_encoding2 = 'UTF-16LE';
unicode_encoding4 = 'UCS-4LE';
{$else FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
unicode_encoding2 = 'UTF-16BE';
unicode_encoding4 = 'UCS-4BE';
{$endif FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
type
piconv_t = ^iconv_t;
iconv_t = pointer;
nl_item = cint;
function nl_langinfo(__item:nl_item):pchar;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'nl_langinfo';
{$ifndef bsd}
function iconv_open(__tocode:pchar; __fromcode:pchar):iconv_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'iconv_open';
function iconv(__cd:iconv_t; __inbuf:ppchar; __inbytesleft:psize_t; __outbuf:ppchar; __outbytesleft:psize_t):size_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'iconv';
function iconv_close(__cd:iconv_t):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'iconv_close';
{$else}
function iconv_open(__tocode:pchar; __fromcode:pchar):iconv_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'libiconv_open';
function iconv(__cd:iconv_t; __inbuf:ppchar; __inbytesleft:psize_t; __outbuf:ppchar; __outbytesleft:psize_t):size_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'libiconv';
function iconv_close(__cd:iconv_t):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'libiconv_close';
{$endif}
threadvar
iconv_ansi2ucs4,
iconv_ucs42ansi,
iconv_ansi2wide,
iconv_wide2ansi : iconv_t;
procedure Wide2AnsiMove(source:pwidechar;var dest:ansistring;len:SizeInt);
var
outlength,
outoffset,
srclen,
outleft : size_t;
srcpos : pwidechar;
destpos: pchar;
mynil : pchar;
my0 : size_t;
begin
mynil:=nil;
my0:=0;
{ rought estimation }
setlength(dest,len*3);
outlength:=len*3;
srclen:=len*2;
srcpos:=source;
destpos:=pchar(dest);
outleft:=outlength;
while iconv(iconv_wide2ansi,ppchar(@srcpos),@srclen,@destpos,@outleft)=size_t(-1) do
begin
case fpgetCerrno of
ESysEILSEQ:
begin
{ skip and set to '?' }
inc(srcpos);
dec(srclen,2);
destpos^:='?';
inc(destpos);
dec(outleft);
{ reset }
iconv(iconv_wide2ansi,@mynil,@my0,@mynil,@my0);
end;
ESysE2BIG:
begin
outoffset:=destpos-pchar(dest);
{ extend }
setlength(dest,outlength+len*3);
inc(outleft,len*3);
inc(outlength,len*3);
{ string could have been moved }
destpos:=pchar(dest)+outoffset;
end;
else
runerror(231);
end;
end;
// truncate string
setlength(dest,length(dest)-outleft);
end;
procedure Ansi2WideMove(source:pchar;var dest:widestring;len:SizeInt);
var
outlength,
outoffset,
outleft : size_t;
srcpos,
destpos: pchar;
mynil : pchar;
my0 : size_t;
begin
mynil:=nil;
my0:=0;
// extra space
outlength:=len+1;
setlength(dest,outlength);
outlength:=len+1;
srcpos:=source;
destpos:=pchar(dest);
outleft:=outlength*2;
while iconv(iconv_ansi2wide,@srcpos,psize(@len),@destpos,@outleft)=size_t(-1) do
begin
case fpgetCerrno of
ESysEILSEQ:
begin
{ skip and set to '?' }
inc(srcpos);
dec(len);
pwidechar(destpos)^:='?';
inc(destpos,2);
dec(outleft,2);
{ reset }
iconv(iconv_ansi2wide,@mynil,@my0,@mynil,@my0);
end;
ESysE2BIG:
begin
outoffset:=destpos-pchar(dest);
{ extend }
setlength(dest,outlength+len);
inc(outleft,len*2);
inc(outlength,len);
{ string could have been moved }
destpos:=pchar(dest)+outoffset;
end;
else
runerror(231);
end;
end;
// truncate string
setlength(dest,length(dest)-outleft div 2);
end;
function LowerWideString(const s : WideString) : WideString;
var
i : SizeInt;
begin
SetLength(result,length(s));
for i:=1 to length(s) do
result[i]:=WideChar(towlower(wint_t(s[i])));
end;
function UpperWideString(const s : WideString) : WideString;
var
i : SizeInt;
begin
SetLength(result,length(s));
for i:=1 to length(s) do
result[i]:=WideChar(towupper(wint_t(s[i])));
end;
procedure Ansi2UCS4Move(source:pchar;var dest:UCS4String;len:SizeInt);
var
outlength,
outoffset,
outleft : size_t;
srcpos,
destpos: pchar;
mynil : pchar;
my0 : size_t;
begin
mynil:=nil;
my0:=0;
// extra space
outlength:=len+1;
setlength(dest,outlength);
outlength:=len+1;
srcpos:=source;
destpos:=pchar(dest);
outleft:=outlength*4;
while iconv(iconv_ansi2ucs4,@srcpos,psize(@len),@destpos,@outleft)=size_t(-1) do
begin
case fpgetCerrno of
ESysE2BIG:
begin
outoffset:=destpos-pchar(dest);
{ extend }
setlength(dest,outlength+len);
inc(outleft,len*4);
inc(outlength,len);
{ string could have been moved }
destpos:=pchar(dest)+outoffset;
end;
else
runerror(231);
end;
end;
// truncate string
setlength(dest,length(dest)-outleft div 4);
end;
function CompareWideString(const s1, s2 : WideString) : PtrInt;
var
hs1,hs2 : UCS4String;
begin
hs1:=WideStringToUCS4String(s1);
hs2:=WideStringToUCS4String(s2);
result:=wcscoll(pwchar_t(hs1),pwchar_t(hs2));
end;
function CompareTextWideString(const s1, s2 : WideString): PtrInt;
begin
result:=CompareWideString(UpperWideString(s1),UpperWideString(s2));
end;
function StrCompAnsi(s1,s2 : PChar): PtrInt;
begin
result:=strcoll(s1,s2);
end;
procedure InitThread;
begin
iconv_wide2ansi:=iconv_open(nl_langinfo(CODESET),unicode_encoding2);
iconv_ansi2wide:=iconv_open(unicode_encoding2,nl_langinfo(CODESET));
iconv_ucs42ansi:=iconv_open(nl_langinfo(CODESET),unicode_encoding4);
iconv_ansi2ucs4:=iconv_open(unicode_encoding4,nl_langinfo(CODESET));
end;
procedure FiniThread;
begin
if (iconv_wide2ansi <> iconv_t(-1)) then
iconv_close(iconv_wide2ansi);
if (iconv_ansi2wide <> iconv_t(-1)) then
iconv_close(iconv_ansi2wide);
if (iconv_ucs42ansi <> iconv_t(-1)) then
iconv_close(iconv_ucs42ansi);
if (iconv_ansi2ucs4 <> iconv_t(-1)) then
iconv_close(iconv_ansi2ucs4);
end;
Procedure SetCWideStringManager;
Var
CWideStringManager : TWideStringManager;
begin
CWideStringManager:=widestringmanager;
With CWideStringManager do
begin
Wide2AnsiMoveProc:=@Wide2AnsiMove;
Ansi2WideMoveProc:=@Ansi2WideMove;
UpperWideStringProc:=@UpperWideString;
LowerWideStringProc:=@LowerWideString;
CompareWideStringProc:=@CompareWideString;
CompareTextWideStringProc:=@CompareTextWideString;
{
CharLengthPCharProc
UpperAnsiStringProc
LowerAnsiStringProc
CompareStrAnsiStringProc
CompareTextAnsiStringProc
}
StrCompAnsiStringProc:=@StrCompAnsi;
{
StrICompAnsiStringProc
StrLCompAnsiStringProc
StrLICompAnsiStringProc
StrLowerAnsiStringProc
StrUpperAnsiStringProc
}
ThreadInitProc:=@InitThread;
ThreadFiniProc:=@FiniThread;
end;
SetWideStringManager(CWideStringManager);
end;
initialization
SetCWideStringManager;
{ you have to call setlocale(LC_ALL,'') to initialise the langinfo stuff }
{ with the information from the environment variables according to POSIX }
{ (some OSes do this automatically, but e.g. Darwin and Solaris don't) }
setlocale(LC_ALL,'');
{ init conversion tables for main program }
InitThread;
finalization
{ fini conversion tables for main program }
FiniThread;
end.