mirror of
https://gitlab.com/freepascal.org/fpc/source.git
synced 2025-04-27 21:13:47 +02:00

Note: due to the way we access variables in a nested function (which in this case includes exception filters) we can not extract the finally handlers and call them (like we do on i386 and x86_64, but instead we duplicate the finally code) git-svn-id: trunk@44941 -
413 lines
11 KiB
ObjectPascal
413 lines
11 KiB
ObjectPascal
{
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Copyright (c) 2011 by Free Pascal development team
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Support for win64 unwind data
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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****************************************************************************
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}
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unit win64unw;
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{$i fpcdefs.inc}
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interface
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uses
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cclasses,globtype,aasmbase,aasmdata,aasmtai,cgbase,ogbase;
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type
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TWin64CFI=class
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private
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FFrameOffs, FFrameReg: Integer;
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FFlags: Integer;
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FHandler: TObjSymbol;
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FCount: Integer;
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FElements:TLinkedList;
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FFrameStartSym:TObjSymbol;
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FFrameStartSec:TObjSection;
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FXdataSym:TObjSymbol;
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FXdataSec:TObjSection;
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FPrologueEndPos:aword;
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FPrologueEndSeen:Boolean;
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FName: pshortstring;
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procedure AddElement(objdata:TObjData;aCode,aInfo:Integer;aOffs:dword);
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public
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constructor create;
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destructor destroy;override;
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procedure generate_prologue_data(objdata:TObjData);
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procedure start_frame(objdata:TObjData; const name: string);
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procedure end_frame(objdata:TObjData);
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procedure end_prologue(objdata:TObjData);
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procedure push_reg(objdata:TObjData;reg:tregister);
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procedure save_reg(objdata:TObjData;reg:tregister;ofs:dword);
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procedure save_xmm(objdata:TObjData;reg:tregister;ofs:dword);
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procedure set_frame(objdata:TObjData; reg:tregister;ofs:dword);
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procedure stack_alloc(objdata:TObjData;ofs:dword);
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procedure switch_to_handlerdata(objdata:TObjData);
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end;
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implementation
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uses
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cutils,globals,verbose,cpubase;
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const
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UWOP_PUSH_NONVOL = 0; { info = register number }
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UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE = 1; { no info, alloc size in next 2 slots }
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UWOP_ALLOC_SMALL = 2; { info = size of allocation / 8 - 1 }
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UWOP_SET_FPREG = 3; { no info, FP = RSP + UNWIND_INFO.FPRegOffset*16 }
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UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL = 4; { info = register number, offset in next slot }
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UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR = 5; { info = register number, offset in next 2 slots }
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM = 6;
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM_FAR = 7;
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM128 = 8; { info = XMM reg number, offset in next slot }
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM128_FAR = 9; { info = XMM reg number, offset in next 2 slots }
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UWOP_PUSH_MACHFRAME = 10; { info = 0: no error-code, 1: error-code }
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UNW_FLAG_EHANDLER = $01; { exceptiion handler }
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UNW_FLAG_UHANDLER = $02; { termination handler }
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UNW_FLAG_FHANDLER = UNW_FLAG_EHANDLER or UNW_FLAG_UHANDLER;
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UNW_FLAG_CHAININFO = $04; { mutually exclusive with the above }
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type
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tai_seh_directive_x64=class(tai_seh_directive)
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procedure generate_code(objdata:TObjData);override;
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end;
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TPrologueElement=class(TLinkedListItem)
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public
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opcode: Integer; { =(info shl 4) or code }
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ofs: dword;
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addr: aword;
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end;
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var
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current_unw: TWin64Cfi;
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function EncodeReg(r: TRegister): integer;
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begin
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case r of
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NR_RAX: result:=0;
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NR_RCX: result:=1;
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NR_RDX: result:=2;
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NR_RBX: result:=3;
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NR_RSP: result:=4;
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NR_RBP: result:=5;
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NR_RSI: result:=6;
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NR_RDI: result:=7;
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NR_R8: result:=8;
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NR_R9: result:=9;
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NR_R10: result:=10;
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NR_R11: result:=11;
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NR_R12: result:=12;
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NR_R13: result:=13;
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NR_R14: result:=14;
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NR_R15: result:=15;
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else
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InternalError(2011072305);
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end;
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end;
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function EncodeXMM(r: TRegister): integer;
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begin
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if getregtype(r)=R_MMREGISTER then
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result:=getsupreg(r)
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else
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InternalError(2011072308);
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end;
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{ TWin64CFI }
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constructor TWin64CFI.create;
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begin
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inherited create;
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FElements:=TLinkedList.Create;
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end;
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destructor TWin64CFI.destroy;
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begin
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FElements.Free;
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stringdispose(FName);
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inherited destroy;
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.AddElement(objdata:TObjData;aCode,aInfo:Integer;aOffs:dword);
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var
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el:TPrologueElement;
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begin
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el:=TPrologueElement.Create;
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FElements.concat(el);
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el.opcode:=(aInfo shl 4) or aCode;
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el.ofs:=aOffs;
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el.addr:=objdata.CurrObjSec.Size;
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{ a single element may occupy 1,2 or 3 word-sized slots }
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case aCode of
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UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE:
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Inc(FCount,2+ord(aInfo<>0));
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UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR,
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM128_FAR:
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Inc(FCount,3);
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UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL,
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM128:
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Inc(FCount,2);
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else
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inc(FCount);
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end;
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end;
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{ Changes objdata.CurrObjSec to .xdata, so generation of
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handler data may continue }
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procedure TWin64CFI.generate_prologue_data(objdata:TObjData);
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var
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hp: TPrologueElement;
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uwcode: array [0..1] of byte;
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uwdata: array [0..3] of byte;
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zero: word;
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begin
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if FCount>255 then
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InternalError(2011072301);
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if not FPrologueEndSeen then
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CGMessage(asmw_e_missing_endprologue);
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if (FPrologueEndPos-FFrameStartSym.address) > 255 then
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CGMessage(asmw_e_prologue_too_large);
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if codegenerror then
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exit;
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FXdataSec:=objdata.createsection('.xdata.n_'+lower(FName^),4,[oso_data,oso_load]);
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FXdataSym:=objdata.symboldefine('$unwind$'+FName^,AB_GLOBAL,AT_DATA);
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uwdata[0]:=(FFlags shl 3) or 1;
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uwdata[1]:=FPrologueEndPos-FFrameStartSym.address;
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uwdata[2]:=FCount;
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{ Offset is multiple of 16, so it is already shifted into correct position }
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uwdata[3]:=FFrameOffs or FFrameReg;
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objdata.writebytes(uwdata,4);
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{ write elements in reverse order (offset descending) }
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hp:=TPrologueElement(FElements.Last);
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while Assigned(hp) do
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begin
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uwcode[0]:=hp.addr-FFrameStartSym.address;
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uwcode[1]:=hp.opcode;
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objdata.writebytes(uwcode,2);
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case hp.opcode and $0F of
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UWOP_PUSH_NONVOL,
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UWOP_ALLOC_SMALL,
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UWOP_SET_FPREG,
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UWOP_PUSH_MACHFRAME: ; { These have no extra data }
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UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE:
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if (hp.opcode and $F0)<>0 then
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objdata.writebytes(hp.ofs,4)
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else
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objdata.writebytes(hp.ofs,2);
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UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR,
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM128_FAR:
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objdata.writebytes(hp.ofs,4);
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UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL,
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UWOP_SAVE_XMM128:
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objdata.writebytes(hp.ofs,2);
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else
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InternalError(2011072302);
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end;
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hp:=TPrologueElement(hp.Previous);
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end;
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{ pad with zeros to dword boundary }
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zero:=0;
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if odd(FCount) then
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objdata.writebytes(zero,2);
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if Assigned(FHandler) then
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objdata.writereloc(0,sizeof(longint),FHandler,RELOC_RVA);
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.start_frame(objdata:TObjData;const name:string);
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begin
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if assigned(FName) then
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internalerror(2011072306);
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FName:=stringdup(name);
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FFrameStartSym:=objdata.symbolref(name);
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FFrameStartSec:=objdata.CurrObjSec;
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FCount:=0;
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FFrameReg:=0;
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FFrameOffs:=0;
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FPrologueEndPos:=0;
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FPrologueEndSeen:=false;
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FHandler:=nil;
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FXdataSec:=nil;
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FXdataSym:=nil;
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FFlags:=0;
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.switch_to_handlerdata(objdata:TObjData);
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begin
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if not assigned(FName) then
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internalerror(2011072310);
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if FHandler=nil then
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CGMessage(asmw_e_handlerdata_no_handler);
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if FXdataSec=nil then
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generate_prologue_data(objdata)
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else
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objdata.SetSection(FXdataSec);
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.end_frame(objdata:TObjData);
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var
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pdatasec:TObjSection;
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begin
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if not assigned(FName) then
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internalerror(2011072307);
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if FXdataSec=nil then
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generate_prologue_data(objdata);
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if not codegenerror then
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begin
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pdatasec:=objdata.createsection(sec_pdata,lower(FName^));
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objdata.writereloc(0,4,FFrameStartSym,RELOC_RVA);
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objdata.writereloc(FFrameStartSec.Size,4,FFrameStartSym,RELOC_RVA);
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objdata.writereloc(0,4,FXdataSym,RELOC_RVA);
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{ restore previous state }
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objdata.SetSection(FFrameStartSec);
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{ create a dummy relocation, so pdata is not smartlinked away }
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FFrameStartSec.AddSectionReloc(0,pdatasec,RELOC_NONE);
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end;
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FElements.Clear;
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FFrameStartSym:=nil;
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FHandler:=nil;
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FXdataSec:=nil;
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FXdataSym:=nil;
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FFlags:=0;
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stringdispose(FName);
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.end_prologue(objdata:TObjData);
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begin
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if not assigned(FName) then
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internalerror(2011072312);
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FPrologueEndPos:=objdata.CurrObjSec.Size;
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FPrologueEndSeen:=true;
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.push_reg(objdata:TObjData;reg:tregister);
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begin
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_PUSH_NONVOL,EncodeReg(reg),0);
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.save_reg(objdata:TObjData;reg:tregister;ofs:dword);
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var
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info: Integer;
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begin
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info:=EncodeReg(reg);
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if ((ofs and 7) = 0) and (ofs<=$ffff*8) then
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL,info,ofs shr 3)
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else
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR,info,ofs);
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.save_xmm(objdata:TObjData;reg:tregister;ofs:dword);
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var
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info: Integer;
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begin
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info:=EncodeXMM(reg);
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if ((ofs and 15)=0) and (ofs<=$ffff*16) then
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_SAVE_XMM128, info, ofs shr 4)
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else
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_SAVE_XMM128_FAR, info, ofs);
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.set_frame(objdata:TObjData;reg:tregister;ofs:dword);
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var
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info: Integer;
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begin
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info:=EncodeReg(reg);
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if FFrameReg<>0 then
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InternalError(2011072303);
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if info=0 then { frame register cannot be RAX }
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InternalError(2011072304);
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if (ofs>240) or ((ofs and 15)<>0) then
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InternalError(2011072310);
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FFrameReg:=info;
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FFrameOffs:=ofs;
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{ !! looks like docs aren't correct and info should be set to register }
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_SET_FPREG,0,0);
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end;
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procedure TWin64CFI.stack_alloc(objdata:TObjData;ofs:dword);
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begin
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if ((ofs and 7)=0) and (ofs<=128) then
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_ALLOC_SMALL,(ofs-8) shr 3,0)
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else if ((ofs and 7) = 0) and (ofs<=$ffff * 8) then
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE,0,ofs shr 3)
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else
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AddElement(objdata,UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE,1,ofs);
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end;
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procedure tai_seh_directive_x64.generate_code(objdata:TObjData);
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begin
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case kind of
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ash_proc:
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current_unw.start_frame(objdata,data.name^);
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ash_endproc:
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current_unw.end_frame(objdata);
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ash_endprologue:
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current_unw.end_prologue(objdata);
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ash_handler:
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begin
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current_unw.FHandler:=objdata.symbolref(data.name^);
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current_unw.FFlags:=data.flags;
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end;
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ash_handlerdata:
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current_unw.switch_to_handlerdata(objdata);
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ash_eh,ash_32,ash_no32: ; { these are not for x86_64 }
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ash_setframe:
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current_unw.set_frame(objdata,data.reg,data.offset);
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ash_stackalloc:
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current_unw.stack_alloc(objdata,data.offset);
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ash_pushreg:
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current_unw.push_reg(objdata,data.reg);
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ash_savereg:
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current_unw.save_reg(objdata,data.reg,data.offset);
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ash_savexmm:
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current_unw.save_xmm(objdata,data.reg,data.offset);
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ash_pushframe: {TBD};
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ash_pushnv,
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ash_savenv:
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internalerror(2019050712);
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else
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internalerror(2020041901);
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end;
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end;
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initialization
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cai_seh_directive:=tai_seh_directive_x64;
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current_unw:=TWin64CFI.Create;
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finalization
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current_unw.Free;
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end.
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