fpc/rtl/i386/getopts.pp
1998-03-25 11:18:12 +00:00

457 lines
12 KiB
ObjectPascal

{
$Id$
This file is part of the Free Pascal run time library.
Copyright (c) 1993,97 by Michael Van Canneyt,
member of the Free Pascal development team.
See the file COPYING.FPC, included in this distribution,
for details about the copyright.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**********************************************************************}
unit getopts;
{$I os.inc}
{ --------------------------------------------------------------------
Getopt implementation for FPK pascal, modeled after GNU getopt.
Tested under Linux.
Tested under DOS
Michael Van Canneyt, 1997
*NOTE*
The routines are a more or less straightforward conversion
of the GNU C implementation of getopt. One day they should be
replaced by some 'real pascal code'.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
}
Interface
Const No_Argument = 0;
Required_Argument = 1;
Optional_Argument = 2;
EndOfOptions = #255;
Type Option = Record
Name : String;
Has_arg : Integer;
Flag : ^char;
Value : Char;
end;
POption = ^Option;
Orderings = (require_order,permute,return_in_order);
Var OptArg : String;
OptInd : Integer;
OptErr : Boolean;
OptOpt : Char;
Function GetOpt (ShortOpts : String) : char;
Function GetLongOpts (ShortOpts : String;
LongOpts : POption;
var Longind : Integer) : char;
Implementation
Var NextChar : integer;
first_nonopt,last_nonopt,Nrargs : Integer;
Ordering : orderings;
{$ifndef linux}
argv : ^pchar;
{$endif}
{ Copied straight from strings.pp, avoids the 'uses strings' }
function strpas(p : pchar) : string;
begin
asm
cld
movl 12(%ebp),%edi
movl %edi,%esi
movl $0xffffffff,%ecx
xorb %al,%al
repne
scasb
notl %ecx
decl %ecx
movl 8(%ebp),%edi
movb %cl,%al
stosb
rep
movsb
end ['ECX','EAX','ESI','EDI'];
end;
Procedure Exchange;
var bottom,middle,top,i,len : integer;
temp : pchar;
begin
bottom:=first_nonopt;
middle:=last_nonopt;
top:=optind;
while (top>middle) and (middle>bottom) do
begin
if (top-middle>middle-bottom) then
begin
len:=middle-bottom;
for i:=1 to len-1 do
begin
temp:=argv[bottom+i];
argv[bottom+i]:=argv[top-(middle-bottom)+i];
argv[top-(middle-bottom)+i]:=temp;
end;
top:=top-len;
end
else
begin
len:=top-middle;
for i:=0 to len-1 do
begin
temp:=argv[bottom+i];
argv[bottom+i]:=argv[middle+i];
argv[middle+i]:=temp;
end;
bottom:=bottom+len;
end;
end;
first_nonopt:=first_nonopt + optind-last_nonopt;
last_nonopt:=optind;
end; { exchange }
procedure getopt_init (var opts : string);
begin
{ Initialize some defaults. }
Optarg:='';
Optind:=1;
First_nonopt:=1;
Last_nonopt:=1;
OptOpt:='?';
Nextchar:=0;
if opts[1]='-' then
begin
ordering:=return_in_order;
delete(opts,1,1);
end
else if opts[1]='+' then
begin
ordering:=require_order;
delete(opts,1,1);
end
else ordering:=permute;
end;
Function Internal_getopt (Var Optstring : string;
LongOpts : POption;
LongInd : pointer;
Long_only : boolean ) : char;
type pint=^integer;
var temp,endopt,option_index : byte;
indfound: integer;
currentarg,optname : string;
p,pfound : POption;
exact,ambig : boolean;
c : char;
begin
optarg:='';
if optind=0 then getopt_init(optstring);
{ Check if We need the next argument. }
if optind<nrargs then currentarg:=strpas(argv[optind]) else currentarg:='';
if (nextchar=0) then
begin
if ordering=permute then
begin
{ If we processed options following non-options : exchange }
if (first_nonopt<>last_nonopt) and (last_nonopt<>optind) then
exchange
else
if last_nonopt<>optind then first_nonopt:=optind;
while (optind<nrargs) and ((argv[optind][0]<>'-')
or (length(strpas(argv[optind]))=1)) do
begin
inc(optind);
end;
last_nonopt:=optind;
end;
{ Check for '--' argument }
if optind<nrargs then currentarg:=strpas(argv[optind]) else currentarg:='';
if (optind<>nrargs) and (currentarg='--') then
begin
inc(optind);
if (first_nonopt<>last_nonopt) and (last_nonopt<>optind) then
exchange
else
if first_nonopt=last_nonopt then first_nonopt:=optind;
last_nonopt:=nrargs;
optind:=nrargs;
end;
{ Are we at the end of all arguments ? }
if optind>=nrargs then
begin
if first_nonopt<>last_nonopt then
optind:=first_nonopt;
Internal_getopt:=EndOfOptions;
exit;
end;
if optind<nrargs then currentarg:=strpas(argv[optind]) else currentarg:='';
{ Are we at a non-option ? }
if (currentarg[1]<>'-') or (currentarg='-') then
begin
if ordering=require_order then
begin
Internal_getopt:=EndOfOptions;
exit;
end
else
begin
optarg:=strpas(argv[optind]);
inc(optind);
Internal_getopt:=#1;
exit;
end;
end;
{ At this point we're at an option ...}
nextchar:=2;
if (longopts<>nil) and (currentarg[2]='-') then inc(nextchar);
{ So, now nextchar points at the first character of an option }
end;
{ Check if we have a long option }
if longopts<>nil then
if length(currentarg)>1 then
if (currentarg[2]='-') or
((not long_only) and (pos(currentarg[2],optstring)<>0)) then
begin
{ Get option name }
endopt:=pos('=',currentarg);
if endopt=0 then endopt:=length(currentarg)+1;
optname:=copy(currentarg,nextchar,endopt-nextchar);
{ Match partial or full }
p:=longopts;
pfound:=nil;
exact:=false;
ambig:=false;
option_index:=0;
indfound:=0;
while (p^.name<>'') and (not exact) do
begin
if pos(optname,p^.name)<>0 then
begin
if length(optname)=length(p^.name) then
begin
exact:=true;
pfound:=p;
indfound:=option_index;
end
else
if pfound=nil then
begin
indfound:=option_index;
pfound:=p
end
else
ambig:=true;
end;
inc (longint(p),sizeof(option));
inc (option_index);
end;
if ambig and not exact then
begin
if opterr then
writeln (paramstr(0),': option "',optname,'" is ambiguous');
nextchar:=0;
inc(optind);
Internal_getopt:='?';
end;
if pfound<>nil then
begin
inc(optind);
if endopt<=length(currentarg) then
begin
if pfound^.has_arg>0 then
begin
optarg:=copy(currentarg,endopt+1,length(currentarg)-endopt);
end
else
begin
if opterr then
if currentarg[2]='-' then
writeln (paramstr(0),': option "--',pfound^.name,'" doesn''t allow an argument')
else
writeln (paramstr(0),': option "',currentarg[1],pfound^.name,'" doesn''t allow an argument');
nextchar:=0;
internal_getopt:='?';
exit;
end;
end
else { argument in next paramstr... }
begin
if pfound^.has_arg=1 then
begin
if optind<nrargs then
begin
optarg:=strpas(argv[optind]);
inc(optind);
end { required argument }
else
begin { no req argument}
if opterr then
writeln (paramstr(0),': option ',pfound^.name,' requires an argument');
nextchar:=0;
if optstring[1]=':' then
Internal_getopt:=':'
else
Internal_getopt:='?';
exit;
end;
end;
end; { argument in next parameter end;}
nextchar:=0;
if longind<>nil then pint(longind)^:=indfound+1;
if pfound^.flag<>nil then
begin
pfound^.flag^:=pfound^.value;
internal_getopt:=#0;
exit
end;
internal_getopt:=pfound^.value;
exit
end; { pfound<>nil }
{ We didn't find it as an option }
if (not long_only) or ((currentarg[2]='-') or
(pos(CurrentArg[nextchar],optstring)=0)) then
begin
if opterr then
if currentarg[2]='-' then
writeln (paramstr(0),' unrecognized option "--',optname,'"')
else
writeln (paramstr(0),' unrecognized option "',currentarg[1],optname,'"');
nextchar:=0;
inc(optind);
Internal_getopt:='?';
exit;
end;
end; { Of long options.}
{ We check for a short option. }
temp:=pos(currentarg[nextchar],optstring);
c:=currentarg[nextchar];
inc (nextchar);
if nextchar>length(currentarg) then
begin
inc(optind);
nextchar:=0;
end;
if (temp=0) or (c=':') then
begin
if opterr then
writeln (paramstr(0),': illegal option -- ',c);
optopt:=currentarg[nextchar-1];
internal_getopt:='?';
exit;
end;
Internal_getopt:=optstring[temp];
if optstring[temp+1]=':' then
if currentarg[temp+2]=':' then
begin { optional argument }
optarg:=copy (currentarg,nextchar,length(currentarg)-nextchar+1);
nextchar:=0;
end
else
begin { required argument }
if nextchar>0 then
begin
optarg:=copy (currentarg,nextchar,length(currentarg)-nextchar+1);
inc(optind)
end
else if (optind=nrargs) then
begin
if opterr then
writeln (paramstr(0),': option requires an argument -- ',optstring[temp]);
optopt:=optstring[temp];
if optstring[1]=':' then
Internal_getopt:=':'
else
Internal_Getopt:='?'
end
else
begin
optarg:=strpas(argv[optind]);
inc (optind)
end;
nextchar:=0;
end; { End of required argument}
end; { End of internal getopt...}
Function GetOpt (ShortOpts : String) : char;
begin
getopt:=internal_getopt (shortopts,nil,nil,false);
end;
Function GetLongOpts (ShortOpts : String;
LongOpts : POption;
var Longind : Integer) : char;
begin
getlongopts:=internal_getopt ( shortopts,longopts,@longind,true);
end;
{$ifndef linux}
function args : pointer;
begin
asm
movl _args,%eax
leave
ret
end ['EAX'];
end;
{$endif}
begin
{ Needed to detect startup }
Opterr:=true;
Optind:=0;
nrargs:=paramcount+1;
{$ifndef linux}
argv:=args;
{$endif}
end.
{
$Log$
Revision 1.1 1998-03-25 11:18:42 root
Initial revision
Revision 1.3 1998/01/26 11:58:56 michael
+ Added log at the end
Working file: rtl/i386/getopts.pp
description:
----------------------------
revision 1.2
date: 1997/12/01 12:34:38; author: michael; state: Exp; lines: +15 -2
+ added copyright reference in header.
----------------------------
revision 1.1
date: 1997/11/27 08:33:47; author: michael; state: Exp;
Initial revision
----------------------------
revision 1.1.1.1
date: 1997/11/27 08:33:47; author: michael; state: Exp; lines: +0 -0
FPC RTL CVS start
=============================================================================
}