fpc/rtl/inc/heaptrc.pp
2004-04-28 20:48:20 +00:00

1201 lines
32 KiB
ObjectPascal

{
$Id$
This file is part of the Free Pascal run time library.
Copyright (c) 1999-2000 by the Free Pascal development team.
Heap tracer
See the file COPYING.FPC, included in this distribution,
for details about the copyright.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**********************************************************************}
unit heaptrc;
interface
{ 1.0.x doesn't have good rangechecking for cardinals }
{$ifdef VER1_0}
{$R-}
{$endif}
{$goto on}
Procedure DumpHeap;
Procedure MarkHeap;
{ define EXTRA to add more
tests :
- keep all memory after release and
check by CRC value if not changed after release
WARNING this needs extremely much memory (PM) }
type
tFillExtraInfoProc = procedure(p : pointer);
tdisplayextrainfoProc = procedure (var ptext : text;p : pointer);
{ Allows to add info pre memory block, see ppheap.pas of the compiler
for example source }
procedure SetHeapExtraInfo( size : ptrint;fillproc : tfillextrainfoproc;displayproc : tdisplayextrainfoproc);
{ Redirection of the output to a file }
procedure SetHeapTraceOutput(const name : string);
const
{ tracing level
splitted in two if memory is released !! }
{$ifdef EXTRA}
tracesize = 16;
{$else EXTRA}
tracesize = 8;
{$endif EXTRA}
{ install heaptrc memorymanager }
useheaptrace : boolean=true;
{ less checking }
quicktrace : boolean=true;
{ calls halt() on error by default !! }
HaltOnError : boolean = true;
{ set this to true if you suspect that memory
is freed several times }
{$ifdef EXTRA}
keepreleased : boolean=true;
{$else EXTRA}
keepreleased : boolean=false;
{$endif EXTRA}
{ add a small footprint at the end of memory blocks, this
can check for memory overwrites at the end of a block }
add_tail : boolean = true;
{ put crc in sig
this allows to test for writing into that part }
usecrc : boolean = true;
implementation
type
pptrint = ^ptrint;
const
{ allows to add custom info in heap_mem_info, this is the size that will
be allocated for this information }
extra_info_size : ptrint = 0;
exact_info_size : ptrint = 0;
EntryMemUsed : ptrint = 0;
{ function to fill this info up }
fill_extra_info_proc : TFillExtraInfoProc = nil;
display_extra_info_proc : TDisplayExtraInfoProc = nil;
error_in_heap : boolean = false;
inside_trace_getmem : boolean = false;
{ indicates where the output will be redirected }
{ only set using environment variables }
outputstr : shortstring = '';
type
pheap_extra_info = ^theap_extra_info;
theap_extra_info = record
check : cardinal; { used to check if the procvar is still valid }
fillproc : tfillextrainfoProc;
displayproc : tdisplayextrainfoProc;
data : record
end;
end;
{ warning the size of theap_mem_info
must be a multiple of 8
because otherwise you will get
problems when releasing the usual memory part !!
sizeof(theap_mem_info = 16+tracesize*4 so
tracesize must be even !! PM }
pheap_mem_info = ^theap_mem_info;
theap_mem_info = record
previous,
next : pheap_mem_info;
size : ptrint;
sig : longword;
{$ifdef EXTRA}
release_sig : longword;
prev_valid : pheap_mem_info;
{$endif EXTRA}
calls : array [1..tracesize] of pointer;
exact_info_size : word;
extra_info_size : word;
extra_info : pheap_extra_info;
end;
var
ptext : ^text;
ownfile : text;
{$ifdef EXTRA}
error_file : text;
heap_valid_first,
heap_valid_last : pheap_mem_info;
{$endif EXTRA}
heap_mem_root : pheap_mem_info;
getmem_cnt,
freemem_cnt : ptrint;
getmem_size,
freemem_size : ptrint;
getmem8_size,
freemem8_size : ptrint;
{*****************************************************************************
Crc 32
*****************************************************************************}
var
Crc32Tbl : array[0..255] of longword;
procedure MakeCRC32Tbl;
var
crc : longword;
i,n : byte;
begin
for i:=0 to 255 do
begin
crc:=i;
for n:=1 to 8 do
if odd(crc) then
crc:=(crc shr 1) xor $edb88320
else
crc:=crc shr 1;
Crc32Tbl[i]:=crc;
end;
end;
Function UpdateCrc32(InitCrc:longword;var InBuf;InLen:ptrint):longword;
var
i : ptrint;
p : pchar;
begin
p:=@InBuf;
for i:=1 to InLen do
begin
InitCrc:=Crc32Tbl[byte(InitCrc) xor byte(p^)] xor (InitCrc shr 8);
inc(p);
end;
UpdateCrc32:=InitCrc;
end;
Function calculate_sig(p : pheap_mem_info) : longword;
var
crc : longword;
pl : pptrint;
begin
crc:=cardinal($ffffffff);
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,p^.size,sizeof(ptrint));
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,p^.calls,tracesize*sizeof(ptrint));
if p^.extra_info_size>0 then
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,p^.extra_info^,p^.exact_info_size);
if add_tail then
begin
{ Check also 4 bytes just after allocation !! }
pl:=pointer(p)+p^.extra_info_size+sizeof(theap_mem_info)+p^.size;
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,pl^,sizeof(ptrint));
end;
calculate_sig:=crc;
end;
{$ifdef EXTRA}
Function calculate_release_sig(p : pheap_mem_info) : longword;
var
crc : longword;
pl : pptrint;
begin
crc:=$ffffffff;
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,p^.size,sizeof(ptrint));
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,p^.calls,tracesize*sizeof(ptrint));
if p^.extra_info_size>0 then
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,p^.extra_info^,p^.exact_info_size);
{ Check the whole of the whole allocation }
pl:=pointer(p)+p^.extra_info_size+sizeof(theap_mem_info);
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,pl^,p^.size);
{ Check also 4 bytes just after allocation !! }
if add_tail then
begin
{ Check also 4 bytes just after allocation !! }
pl:=pointer(p)+p^.extra_info_size+sizeof(theap_mem_info)+p^.size;
crc:=UpdateCrc32(crc,pl^,sizeof(ptrint));
end;
calculate_release_sig:=crc;
end;
{$endif EXTRA}
{*****************************************************************************
Helpers
*****************************************************************************}
procedure call_stack(pp : pheap_mem_info;var ptext : text);
var
i : ptrint;
begin
writeln(ptext,'Call trace for block $',hexstr(ptrint(pointer(pp)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)),8),' size ',pp^.size);
for i:=1 to tracesize do
if pp^.calls[i]<>nil then
writeln(ptext,BackTraceStrFunc(pp^.calls[i]));
{ the check is done to be sure that the procvar is not overwritten }
if assigned(pp^.extra_info) and
(pp^.extra_info^.check=$12345678) and
assigned(pp^.extra_info^.displayproc) then
pp^.extra_info^.displayproc(ptext,@pp^.extra_info^.data);
end;
procedure call_free_stack(pp : pheap_mem_info;var ptext : text);
var
i : ptrint;
begin
writeln(ptext,'Call trace for block at $',hexstr(ptrint(pointer(pp)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)),8),' size ',pp^.size);
for i:=1 to tracesize div 2 do
if pp^.calls[i]<>nil then
writeln(ptext,BackTraceStrFunc(pp^.calls[i]));
writeln(ptext,' was released at ');
for i:=(tracesize div 2)+1 to tracesize do
if pp^.calls[i]<>nil then
writeln(ptext,BackTraceStrFunc(pp^.calls[i]));
{ the check is done to be sure that the procvar is not overwritten }
if assigned(pp^.extra_info) and
(pp^.extra_info^.check=$12345678) and
assigned(pp^.extra_info^.displayproc) then
pp^.extra_info^.displayproc(ptext,@pp^.extra_info^.data);
end;
procedure dump_already_free(p : pheap_mem_info;var ptext : text);
begin
Writeln(ptext,'Marked memory at $',HexStr(ptrint(pointer(p)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)),8),' released');
call_free_stack(p,ptext);
Writeln(ptext,'freed again at');
dump_stack(ptext,get_caller_frame(get_frame));
end;
procedure dump_error(p : pheap_mem_info;var ptext : text);
begin
Writeln(ptext,'Marked memory at $',HexStr(ptrint(pointer(p)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)),8),' invalid');
Writeln(ptext,'Wrong signature $',hexstr(p^.sig,8),' instead of ',hexstr(calculate_sig(p),8));
dump_stack(ptext,get_caller_frame(get_frame));
end;
{$ifdef EXTRA}
procedure dump_change_after(p : pheap_mem_info;var ptext : text);
var pp : pchar;
i : ptrint;
begin
Writeln(ptext,'Marked memory at $',HexStr(ptrint(pointer(p)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)),8),' invalid');
Writeln(ptext,'Wrong release CRC $',hexstr(p^.release_sig,8),' instead of ',hexstr(calculate_release_sig(p),8));
Writeln(ptext,'This memory was changed after call to freemem !');
call_free_stack(p,ptext);
pp:=pointer(p)+sizeof(theap_mem_info);
for i:=0 to p^.size-1 do
if byte(pp[i])<>$F0 then
Writeln(ptext,'offset',i,':$',hexstr(i,8),'"',pp[i],'"');
end;
{$endif EXTRA}
procedure dump_wrong_size(p : pheap_mem_info;size : ptrint;var ptext : text);
begin
Writeln(ptext,'Marked memory at $',HexStr(ptrint(pointer(p)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)),8),' invalid');
Writeln(ptext,'Wrong size : ',p^.size,' allocated ',size,' freed');
dump_stack(ptext,get_caller_frame(get_frame));
{ the check is done to be sure that the procvar is not overwritten }
if assigned(p^.extra_info) and
(p^.extra_info^.check=$12345678) and
assigned(p^.extra_info^.displayproc) then
p^.extra_info^.displayproc(ptext,@p^.extra_info^.data);
call_stack(p,ptext);
end;
function is_in_getmem_list (p : pheap_mem_info) : boolean;
var
i : ptrint;
pp : pheap_mem_info;
begin
is_in_getmem_list:=false;
pp:=heap_mem_root;
i:=0;
while pp<>nil do
begin
if ((pp^.sig<>$DEADBEEF) or usecrc) and
((pp^.sig<>calculate_sig(pp)) or not usecrc) and
(pp^.sig <>$AAAAAAAA) then
begin
writeln(ptext^,'error in linked list of heap_mem_info');
RunError(204);
end;
if pp=p then
is_in_getmem_list:=true;
pp:=pp^.previous;
inc(i);
if i>getmem_cnt-freemem_cnt then
writeln(ptext^,'error in linked list of heap_mem_info');
end;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TraceGetMem
*****************************************************************************}
Function TraceGetMem(size:ptrint):pointer;
var
allocsize,i : ptrint;
oldbp,
bp : pointer;
pl : pdword;
p : pointer;
pp : pheap_mem_info;
begin
inc(getmem_size,size);
inc(getmem8_size,((size+7) div 8)*8);
{ Do the real GetMem, but alloc also for the info block }
allocsize:=size+sizeof(theap_mem_info)+extra_info_size;
if add_tail then
inc(allocsize,sizeof(ptrint));
p:=SysGetMem(allocsize);
pp:=pheap_mem_info(p);
inc(p,sizeof(theap_mem_info));
{ Create the info block }
pp^.sig:=$DEADBEEF;
pp^.size:=size;
pp^.extra_info_size:=extra_info_size;
pp^.exact_info_size:=exact_info_size;
{
the end of the block contains:
<tail> 4 bytes
<extra_info> X bytes
}
if extra_info_size>0 then
begin
pp^.extra_info:=pointer(pp)+allocsize-extra_info_size;
fillchar(pp^.extra_info^,extra_info_size,0);
pp^.extra_info^.check:=$12345678;
pp^.extra_info^.fillproc:=fill_extra_info_proc;
pp^.extra_info^.displayproc:=display_extra_info_proc;
if assigned(fill_extra_info_proc) then
begin
inside_trace_getmem:=true;
fill_extra_info_proc(@pp^.extra_info^.data);
inside_trace_getmem:=false;
end;
end
else
pp^.extra_info:=nil;
if add_tail then
begin
pl:=pointer(pp)+allocsize-pp^.extra_info_size-sizeof(ptrint);
pl^:=$DEADBEEF;
end;
{ clear the memory }
fillchar(p^,size,#255);
{ retrieve backtrace info }
bp:=get_caller_frame(get_frame);
for i:=1 to tracesize do
begin
pp^.calls[i]:=get_caller_addr(bp);
oldbp:=bp;
bp:=get_caller_frame(bp);
if bp<oldbp then
bp:=nil;
end;
{ insert in the linked list }
if heap_mem_root<>nil then
heap_mem_root^.next:=pp;
pp^.previous:=heap_mem_root;
pp^.next:=nil;
{$ifdef EXTRA}
pp^.prev_valid:=heap_valid_last;
heap_valid_last:=pp;
if not assigned(heap_valid_first) then
heap_valid_first:=pp;
{$endif EXTRA}
heap_mem_root:=pp;
{ must be changed before fill_extra_info is called
because checkpointer can be called from within
fill_extra_info PM }
inc(getmem_cnt);
{ update the signature }
if usecrc then
pp^.sig:=calculate_sig(pp);
TraceGetmem:=p;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
TraceFreeMem
*****************************************************************************}
function TraceFreeMemSize(p:pointer;size:ptrint):ptrint;
var
i,ppsize : ptrint;
bp : pointer;
pp : pheap_mem_info;
{$ifdef EXTRA}
pp2 : pheap_mem_info;
{$endif}
extra_size : ptrint;
begin
inc(freemem_size,size);
inc(freemem8_size,((size+7) div 8)*8);
pp:=pheap_mem_info(p-sizeof(theap_mem_info));
ppsize:= size + sizeof(theap_mem_info)+pp^.extra_info_size;
if add_tail then
inc(ppsize,sizeof(ptrint));
if not quicktrace then
begin
if not(is_in_getmem_list(pp)) then
RunError(204);
end;
if (pp^.sig=$AAAAAAAA) and not usecrc then
begin
error_in_heap:=true;
dump_already_free(pp,ptext^);
if haltonerror then halt(1);
end
else if ((pp^.sig<>$DEADBEEF) or usecrc) and
((pp^.sig<>calculate_sig(pp)) or not usecrc) then
begin
error_in_heap:=true;
dump_error(pp,ptext^);
{$ifdef EXTRA}
dump_error(pp,error_file);
{$endif EXTRA}
{ don't release anything in this case !! }
if haltonerror then halt(1);
exit;
end
else if pp^.size<>size then
begin
error_in_heap:=true;
dump_wrong_size(pp,size,ptext^);
{$ifdef EXTRA}
dump_wrong_size(pp,size,error_file);
{$endif EXTRA}
if haltonerror then halt(1);
{ don't release anything in this case !! }
exit;
end;
{ save old values }
extra_size:=pp^.extra_info_size;
{ now it is released !! }
pp^.sig:=$AAAAAAAA;
if not keepreleased then
begin
if pp^.next<>nil then
pp^.next^.previous:=pp^.previous;
if pp^.previous<>nil then
pp^.previous^.next:=pp^.next;
if pp=heap_mem_root then
heap_mem_root:=heap_mem_root^.previous;
end
else
begin
bp:=get_caller_frame(get_frame);
for i:=(tracesize div 2)+1 to tracesize do
begin
pp^.calls[i]:=get_caller_addr(bp);
bp:=get_caller_frame(bp);
end;
end;
inc(freemem_cnt);
{ clear the memory }
fillchar(p^,size,#240); { $F0 will lead to GFP if used as pointer ! }
{ this way we keep all info about all released memory !! }
if keepreleased then
begin
{$ifdef EXTRA}
{ We want to check if the memory was changed after release !! }
pp^.release_sig:=calculate_release_sig(pp);
if pp=heap_valid_last then
begin
heap_valid_last:=pp^.prev_valid;
if pp=heap_valid_first then
heap_valid_first:=nil;
TraceFreememsize:=size;
exit;
end;
pp2:=heap_valid_last;
while assigned(pp2) do
begin
if pp2^.prev_valid=pp then
begin
pp2^.prev_valid:=pp^.prev_valid;
if pp=heap_valid_first then
heap_valid_first:=pp2;
TraceFreememsize:=size;
exit;
end
else
pp2:=pp2^.prev_valid;
end;
{$endif EXTRA}
TraceFreememsize:=size;
exit;
end;
{ release the normal memory at least }
i:=SysFreeMemSize(pp,ppsize);
{ return the correct size }
dec(i,sizeof(theap_mem_info)+extra_size);
if add_tail then
dec(i,sizeof(ptrint));
TraceFreeMemSize:=i;
end;
function TraceMemSize(p:pointer):ptrint;
var
l : ptrint;
pp : pheap_mem_info;
begin
pp:=pheap_mem_info(p-sizeof(theap_mem_info));
l:=SysMemSize(pp);
dec(l,sizeof(theap_mem_info)+pp^.extra_info_size);
if add_tail then
dec(l,sizeof(ptrint));
TraceMemSize:=l;
end;
function TraceFreeMem(p:pointer):ptrint;
var
size : ptrint;
pp : pheap_mem_info;
begin
pp:=pheap_mem_info(p-sizeof(theap_mem_info));
size:=TraceMemSize(p);
{ this can never happend normaly }
if pp^.size>size then
begin
dump_wrong_size(pp,size,ptext^);
{$ifdef EXTRA}
dump_wrong_size(pp,size,error_file);
{$endif EXTRA}
end;
TraceFreeMem:=TraceFreeMemSize(p,pp^.size);
end;
{*****************************************************************************
ReAllocMem
*****************************************************************************}
function TraceReAllocMem(var p:pointer;size:ptrint):Pointer;
var
newP: pointer;
oldsize,
allocsize,
i : ptrint;
bp : pointer;
pl : pdword;
pp : pheap_mem_info;
oldextrasize,
oldexactsize : ptrint;
old_fill_extra_info_proc : tfillextrainfoproc;
old_display_extra_info_proc : tdisplayextrainfoproc;
begin
{ Free block? }
if size=0 then
begin
if p<>nil then
TraceFreeMem(p);
p:=nil;
TraceReallocMem:=P;
exit;
end;
{ Allocate a new block? }
if p=nil then
begin
p:=TraceGetMem(size);
TraceReallocMem:=P;
exit;
end;
{ Resize block }
pp:=pheap_mem_info(p-sizeof(theap_mem_info));
{ test block }
if ((pp^.sig<>$DEADBEEF) or usecrc) and
((pp^.sig<>calculate_sig(pp)) or not usecrc) then
begin
error_in_heap:=true;
dump_error(pp,ptext^);
{$ifdef EXTRA}
dump_error(pp,error_file);
{$endif EXTRA}
{ don't release anything in this case !! }
if haltonerror then halt(1);
exit;
end;
{ save info }
oldextrasize:=pp^.extra_info_size;
oldexactsize:=pp^.exact_info_size;
if pp^.extra_info_size>0 then
begin
old_fill_extra_info_proc:=pp^.extra_info^.fillproc;
old_display_extra_info_proc:=pp^.extra_info^.displayproc;
end;
{ Do the real ReAllocMem, but alloc also for the info block }
allocsize:=size+sizeof(theap_mem_info)+pp^.extra_info_size;
if add_tail then
inc(allocsize,sizeof(ptrint));
{ Try to resize the block, if not possible we need to do a
getmem, move data, freemem }
if not SysTryResizeMem(pp,allocsize) then
begin
{ get a new block }
oldsize:=TraceMemSize(p);
newP := TraceGetMem(size);
{ move the data }
if newP <> nil then
move(p^,newP^,oldsize);
{ release p }
traceFreeMem(p);
{ return the new pointer }
p:=newp;
traceReAllocMem := newp;
exit;
end;
{ adjust like a freemem and then a getmem, so you get correct
results in the summary display }
inc(freemem_size,pp^.size);
inc(freemem8_size,((pp^.size+7) div 8)*8);
inc(getmem_size,size);
inc(getmem8_size,((size+7) div 8)*8);
{ Recreate the info block }
pp^.sig:=$DEADBEEF;
pp^.size:=size;
pp^.extra_info_size:=oldextrasize;
pp^.exact_info_size:=oldexactsize;
{ add the new extra_info and tail }
if pp^.extra_info_size>0 then
begin
pp^.extra_info:=pointer(pp)+allocsize-pp^.extra_info_size;
fillchar(pp^.extra_info^,extra_info_size,0);
pp^.extra_info^.check:=$12345678;
pp^.extra_info^.fillproc:=old_fill_extra_info_proc;
pp^.extra_info^.displayproc:=old_display_extra_info_proc;
if assigned(pp^.extra_info^.fillproc) then
pp^.extra_info^.fillproc(@pp^.extra_info^.data);
end
else
pp^.extra_info:=nil;
if add_tail then
begin
pl:=pointer(pp)+allocsize-pp^.extra_info_size-sizeof(ptrint);
pl^:=$DEADBEEF;
end;
{ generate new backtrace }
bp:=get_caller_frame(get_frame);
for i:=1 to tracesize do
begin
pp^.calls[i]:=get_caller_addr(bp);
bp:=get_caller_frame(bp);
end;
{ regenerate signature }
if usecrc then
pp^.sig:=calculate_sig(pp);
{ return the pointer }
p:=pointer(pp)+sizeof(theap_mem_info);
TraceReAllocmem:=p;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Check pointer
*****************************************************************************}
{$ifndef Unix}
{$S-}
{$endif}
{$ifdef go32v2}
var
__stklen : longword;external name '__stklen';
__stkbottom : longword;external name '__stkbottom';
edata : longword; external name 'edata';
heap_at_init : pointer;
{$endif go32v2}
{$ifdef win32}
var
StartUpHeapEnd : pointer;
{ I found no symbol for start of text section :(
so we usee the _mainCRTStartup which should be
in wprt0.ow or wdllprt0.ow PM }
text_begin : longword;external name '_mainCRTStartup';
data_end : longword;external name '__data_end__';
{$endif}
procedure CheckPointer(p : pointer);[saveregisters,public, alias : 'FPC_CHECKPOINTER'];
var
i : ptrint;
pp : pheap_mem_info;
get_ebp,stack_top : longword;
data_end : longword;
label
_exit;
begin
if p=nil then
runerror(204);
i:=0;
{$ifdef go32v2}
if ptruint(p)<$1000 then
runerror(216);
asm
movl %ebp,get_ebp
leal edata,%eax
movl %eax,data_end
end;
stack_top:=__stkbottom+__stklen;
{ allow all between start of code and end of data }
if ptruint(p)<=data_end then
goto _exit;
{ .bss section }
if ptruint(p)<=ptruint(heap_at_init) then
goto _exit;
{ stack can be above heap !! }
if (ptruint(p)>=get_ebp) and (ptruint(p)<=stack_top) then
goto _exit;
{$endif go32v2}
{ I don't know where the stack is in other OS !! }
{$ifdef win32}
if (ptruint(p)>=$40000) and (p<=HeapOrg) then
goto _exit;
{ inside stack ? }
asm
movl %ebp,get_ebp
end;
if (ptruint(p)>get_ebp) and
(ptruint(p)<Win32StackTop) then
goto _exit;
{$endif win32}
{ first try valid list faster }
{$ifdef EXTRA}
pp:=heap_valid_last;
while pp<>nil do
begin
{ inside this valid block ! }
{ we can be changing the extrainfo !! }
if (ptruint(p)>=ptruint(pp)+sizeof(theap_mem_info){+extra_info_size}) and
(ptruint(p)<=ptruint(pp)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)+extra_info_size+pp^.size) then
begin
{ check allocated block }
if ((pp^.sig=$DEADBEEF) and not usecrc) or
((pp^.sig=calculate_sig(pp)) and usecrc) or
{ special case of the fill_extra_info call }
((pp=heap_valid_last) and usecrc and (pp^.sig=$DEADBEEF)
and inside_trace_getmem) then
goto _exit
else
begin
writeln(ptext^,'corrupted heap_mem_info');
dump_error(pp,ptext^);
halt(1);
end;
end
else
pp:=pp^.prev_valid;
inc(i);
if i>getmem_cnt-freemem_cnt then
begin
writeln(ptext^,'error in linked list of heap_mem_info');
halt(1);
end;
end;
i:=0;
{$endif EXTRA}
pp:=heap_mem_root;
while pp<>nil do
begin
{ inside this block ! }
if (ptruint(p)>=ptruint(pp)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)+ptruint(extra_info_size)) and
(ptruint(p)<=ptruint(pp)+sizeof(theap_mem_info)+ptruint(extra_info_size)+ptruint(pp^.size)) then
{ allocated block }
if ((pp^.sig=$DEADBEEF) and not usecrc) or
((pp^.sig=calculate_sig(pp)) and usecrc) then
goto _exit
else
begin
writeln(ptext^,'pointer $',hexstr(ptrint(p),8),' points into invalid memory block');
dump_error(pp,ptext^);
runerror(204);
end;
pp:=pp^.previous;
inc(i);
if i>getmem_cnt then
begin
writeln(ptext^,'error in linked list of heap_mem_info');
halt(1);
end;
end;
writeln(ptext^,'pointer $',hexstr(ptrint(p),8),' does not point to valid memory block');
runerror(204);
_exit:
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Dump Heap
*****************************************************************************}
procedure dumpheap;
var
pp : pheap_mem_info;
i : ptrint;
ExpectedMemAvail : ptrint;
begin
pp:=heap_mem_root;
Writeln(ptext^,'Heap dump by heaptrc unit');
Writeln(ptext^,getmem_cnt, ' memory blocks allocated : ',getmem_size,'/',getmem8_size);
Writeln(ptext^,freemem_cnt,' memory blocks freed : ',freemem_size,'/',freemem8_size);
Writeln(ptext^,getmem_cnt-freemem_cnt,' unfreed memory blocks : ',getmem_size-freemem_size);
Write(ptext^,'True heap size : ',system.HeapSize);
if EntryMemUsed > 0 then
Writeln(ptext^,' (',EntryMemUsed,' used in System startup)')
else
Writeln(ptext^);
Writeln(ptext^,'True free heap : ',MemAvail);
ExpectedMemAvail:=system.HeapSize-(getmem8_size-freemem8_size)-
(getmem_cnt-freemem_cnt)*(sizeof(theap_mem_info)+extra_info_size)-EntryMemUsed;
If ExpectedMemAvail<>MemAvail then
Writeln(ptext^,'Should be : ',ExpectedMemAvail);
i:=getmem_cnt-freemem_cnt;
while pp<>nil do
begin
if i<0 then
begin
Writeln(ptext^,'Error in heap memory list');
Writeln(ptext^,'More memory blocks than expected');
exit;
end;
if ((pp^.sig=$DEADBEEF) and not usecrc) or
((pp^.sig=calculate_sig(pp)) and usecrc) then
begin
{ this one was not released !! }
if exitcode<>203 then
call_stack(pp,ptext^);
dec(i);
end
else if pp^.sig<>$AAAAAAAA then
begin
dump_error(pp,ptext^);
{$ifdef EXTRA}
dump_error(pp,error_file);
{$endif EXTRA}
error_in_heap:=true;
end
{$ifdef EXTRA}
else if pp^.release_sig<>calculate_release_sig(pp) then
begin
dump_change_after(pp,ptext^);
dump_change_after(pp,error_file);
error_in_heap:=true;
end
{$endif EXTRA}
;
pp:=pp^.previous;
end;
end;
procedure markheap;
var
pp : pheap_mem_info;
begin
pp:=heap_mem_root;
while pp<>nil do
begin
pp^.sig:=$AAAAAAAA;
pp:=pp^.previous;
end;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
AllocMem
*****************************************************************************}
function TraceAllocMem(size:ptrint):Pointer;
begin
TraceAllocMem:=SysAllocMem(size);
end;
{*****************************************************************************
No specific tracing calls
*****************************************************************************}
function TraceMemAvail:ptrint;
begin
TraceMemAvail:=SysMemAvail;
end;
function TraceMaxAvail:ptrint;
begin
TraceMaxAvail:=SysMaxAvail;
end;
function TraceHeapSize:ptrint;
begin
TraceHeapSize:=SysHeapSize;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Program Hooks
*****************************************************************************}
Procedure SetHeapTraceOutput(const name : string);
var i : ptrint;
begin
if ptext<>@stderr then
begin
ptext:=@stderr;
close(ownfile);
end;
assign(ownfile,name);
{$I-}
append(ownfile);
if IOResult<>0 then
Rewrite(ownfile);
{$I+}
ptext:=@ownfile;
for i:=0 to Paramcount do
write(ptext^,paramstr(i),' ');
writeln(ptext^);
end;
procedure SetHeapExtraInfo( size : ptrint;fillproc : tfillextrainfoproc;displayproc : tdisplayextrainfoproc);
begin
{ the total size must stay multiple of 8, also allocate 2 pointers for
the fill and display procvars }
exact_info_size:=size + sizeof(theap_extra_info);
extra_info_size:=((exact_info_size+7) div 8)*8;
fill_extra_info_proc:=fillproc;
display_extra_info_proc:=displayproc;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Install MemoryManager
*****************************************************************************}
const
TraceManager:TMemoryManager=(
NeedLock : true;
Getmem : @TraceGetMem;
Freemem : @TraceFreeMem;
FreememSize : @TraceFreeMemSize;
AllocMem : @TraceAllocMem;
ReAllocMem : @TraceReAllocMem;
MemSize : @TraceMemSize;
MemAvail : @TraceMemAvail;
MaxAvail : @TraceMaxAvail;
HeapSize : @TraceHeapsize;
);
procedure TraceInit;
begin
EntryMemUsed:=System.HeapSize-MemAvail;
MakeCRC32Tbl;
SetMemoryManager(TraceManager);
ptext:=@stderr;
if outputstr <> '' then
SetHeapTraceOutput(outputstr);
{$ifdef EXTRA}
Assign(error_file,'heap.err');
Rewrite(error_file);
{$endif EXTRA}
{ checkpointer init }
{$ifdef go32v2}
Heap_at_init:=HeapPtr;
{$endif}
{$ifdef win32}
StartupHeapEnd:=HeapEnd;
{$endif}
end;
procedure TraceExit;
begin
{ no dump if error
because this gives long long listings }
{ clear inoutres, in case the program that quit didn't }
ioresult;
if (exitcode<>0) and (erroraddr<>nil) then
begin
Writeln(ptext^,'No heap dump by heaptrc unit');
Writeln(ptext^,'Exitcode = ',exitcode);
if ptext<>@stderr then
begin
ptext:=@stderr;
close(ownfile);
end;
exit;
end;
if not error_in_heap then
Dumpheap;
if error_in_heap and (exitcode=0) then
exitcode:=203;
{$ifdef EXTRA}
Close(error_file);
{$endif EXTRA}
if ptext<>@stderr then
begin
ptext:=@stderr;
close(ownfile);
end;
end;
{$ifdef win32}
function GetEnvironmentStrings : pchar; stdcall;
external 'kernel32' name 'GetEnvironmentStringsA';
function FreeEnvironmentStrings(p : pchar) : longbool; stdcall;
external 'kernel32' name 'FreeEnvironmentStringsA';
Function GetEnv(envvar: string): string;
var
s : string;
i : ptrint;
hp,p : pchar;
begin
getenv:='';
p:=GetEnvironmentStrings;
hp:=p;
while hp^<>#0 do
begin
s:=strpas(hp);
i:=pos('=',s);
if upcase(copy(s,1,i-1))=upcase(envvar) then
begin
getenv:=copy(s,i+1,length(s)-i);
break;
end;
{ next string entry}
hp:=hp+strlen(hp)+1;
end;
FreeEnvironmentStrings(p);
end;
{$else}
Function GetEnv(P:string):Pchar;
{
Searches the environment for a string with name p and
returns a pchar to it's value.
A pchar is used to accomodate for strings of length > 255
}
var
ep : ppchar;
i : ptrint;
found : boolean;
Begin
p:=p+'='; {Else HOST will also find HOSTNAME, etc}
ep:=envp;
found:=false;
if ep<>nil then
begin
while (not found) and (ep^<>nil) do
begin
found:=true;
for i:=1 to length(p) do
if p[i]<>ep^[i-1] then
begin
found:=false;
break;
end;
if not found then
inc(ep);
end;
end;
if found then
getenv:=ep^+length(p)
else
getenv:=nil;
end;
{$endif}
procedure LoadEnvironment;
var
i,j : ptrint;
s : string;
begin
s:=Getenv('HEAPTRC');
if pos('keepreleased',s)>0 then
keepreleased:=true;
if pos('disabled',s)>0 then
useheaptrace:=false;
if pos('nohalt',s)>0 then
haltonerror:=false;
i:=pos('log=',s);
if i>0 then
begin
outputstr:=copy(s,i+4,255);
j:=pos(' ',outputstr);
if j=0 then
j:=length(outputstr)+1;
delete(outputstr,j,255);
end;
end;
Initialization
LoadEnvironment;
{ heaptrc can be disabled from the environment }
if useheaptrace then
TraceInit;
finalization
if useheaptrace then
TraceExit;
end.
{
$Log$
Revision 1.28 2004-04-28 20:48:20 peter
* ordinal-pointer conversions fixed
Revision 1.27 2004/03/15 21:48:26 peter
* cmem moved to rtl
* longint replaced with ptrint in heapmanagers
Revision 1.26 2004/03/15 14:22:39 michael
+ Fix from peter for win32 SIGTRAp signal
Revision 1.25 2004/02/06 20:17:12 daniel
* Use $ for hex numbers instead of alien 0x
Revision 1.24 2003/09/11 15:54:27 peter
* when retrieving stackdump check if bp is smaller than the previous
bp
Revision 1.23 2003/03/17 14:30:11 peter
* changed address parameter/return values to pointer instead
of ptrint
Revision 1.22 2002/12/26 10:46:54 peter
* set p to nil when 0 is passed to reallocmem
Revision 1.21 2002/11/30 23:34:43 carl
* nil should give an error!
Revision 1.20 2002/10/30 20:39:13 peter
* MemoryManager record has a field NeedLock if the wrapper functions
need to provide locking for multithreaded programs
Revision 1.19 2002/10/05 15:19:46 carl
* bugfix of assigning to external filename output
Revision 1.18 2002/09/09 15:45:49 jonas
* made result type of calculate_release_sig() a longword instead of a
ptrint
Revision 1.17 2002/09/07 15:07:45 peter
* old logs removed and tabs fixed
}