fpc/compiler/hcodegen.pas

457 lines
15 KiB
ObjectPascal

{
$Id$
Copyright (c) 1996-98 by Florian Klaempfl
This unit exports some help routines for the code generation
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
****************************************************************************
}
unit hcodegen;
interface
uses
aasm,tree,symtable
{$ifdef i386}
,i386
{$endif}
{$ifdef m68k}
,m68k
{$endif}
;
const
pi_uses_asm = $1; { set, if the procedure uses asm }
pi_is_global = $2; { set, if the procedure is exported by an unit }
pi_do_call = $4; { set, if the procedure does a call }
pi_operator = $8; { set, if the procedure is an operator }
pi_C_import = $10; { set, if the procedure is an external C function }
type
pprocinfo = ^tprocinfo;
tprocinfo = record
{ pointer to parent in nested procedures }
parent : pprocinfo;
{ current class, if we are in a method }
_class : pobjectdef;
{ return type }
retdef : pdef;
{ return type }
sym : pprocsym;
{ the definition of the proc itself }
{ why was this a pdef only ?? PM }
def : pprocdef;
{ frame pointer offset }
framepointer_offset : longint;
{ self pointer offset }
ESI_offset : longint;
{ result value offset }
retoffset : longint;
{ firsttemp position }
firsttemp : longint;
funcret_is_valid : boolean;
{ parameter offset }
call_offset : longint;
{ some collected informations about the procedure }
{ see pi_xxxx above }
flags : longint;
{ register used as frame pointer }
framepointer : tregister;
{ true, if the procedure is exported by an unit }
globalsymbol : boolean;
{ true, if the procedure should be exported (only OS/2) }
exported : boolean;
{ code for the current procedure }
aktproccode,aktentrycode,
aktexitcode,aktlocaldata : paasmoutput;
{ local data is used for smartlink }
end;
var
{ info about the current sub routine }
procinfo : tprocinfo;
{ labels for BREAK and CONTINUE }
aktbreaklabel,aktcontinuelabel : plabel;
{ label when the result is true or false }
truelabel,falselabel : plabel;
{ label to leave the sub routine }
aktexitlabel : plabel;
{ also an exit label, only used we need to clear only the stack }
aktexit2label : plabel;
{ only used in constructor for fail or if getmem fails }
quickexitlabel : plabel;
{ Boolean, wenn eine loadn kein Assembler erzeugt hat }
simple_loadn : boolean;
{ tries to hold the amount of times which the current tree is processed }
t_times : longint;
{ true, if an error while code generation occurs }
codegenerror : boolean;
{ initialize respectively terminates the code generator }
{ for a new module or procedure }
procedure codegen_doneprocedure;
procedure codegen_donemodule;
procedure codegen_newmodule;
procedure codegen_newprocedure;
{ counts the labels }
function case_count_labels(root : pcaserecord) : longint;
{ searches the highest label }
function case_get_max(root : pcaserecord) : longint;
{ searches the lowest label }
function case_get_min(root : pcaserecord) : longint;
{ concates/inserts the ASCII string to the data segment }
procedure generate_ascii(const hs : string);
procedure generate_ascii_insert(const hs : string);
{ concates/inserts the ASCII string from pchar to the data segment }
{ WARNING : if hs has no #0 and strlen(hs)=length }
{ the terminal zero is not written }
procedure generate_pascii(hs : pchar;length : longint);
procedure generate_pascii_insert(hs : pchar;length : longint);
{ convert/concats a label for constants in the consts section }
function constlabel2str(l : plabel;ctype:tconsttype):string;
function constlabelnb2str(pnb : longint;ctype:tconsttype):string;
procedure concat_constlabel(p:plabel;ctype:tconsttype);
{ to be able to force to have a global label for const }
const
make_const_global : boolean = false;
implementation
uses
systems,cobjects,verbose,globals,files,strings;
{*****************************************************************************
initialize/terminate the codegen for procedure and modules
*****************************************************************************}
procedure codegen_newprocedure;
begin
aktbreaklabel:=nil;
aktcontinuelabel:=nil;
{ aktexitlabel:=0; is store in oldaktexitlabel
so it must not be reset to zero before this storage !}
{ the type of this lists isn't important }
{ because the code of this lists is }
{ copied to the code segment }
procinfo.aktentrycode:=new(paasmoutput,init);
procinfo.aktexitcode:=new(paasmoutput,init);
procinfo.aktproccode:=new(paasmoutput,init);
procinfo.aktlocaldata:=new(paasmoutput,init);
end;
procedure codegen_doneprocedure;
begin
dispose(procinfo.aktentrycode,done);
dispose(procinfo.aktexitcode,done);
dispose(procinfo.aktproccode,done);
dispose(procinfo.aktlocaldata,done);
end;
procedure codegen_newmodule;
begin
exprasmlist:=new(paasmoutput,init);
datasegment:=new(paasmoutput,init);
codesegment:=new(paasmoutput,init);
bsssegment:=new(paasmoutput,init);
debuglist:=new(paasmoutput,init);
externals:=new(paasmoutput,init);
internals:=new(paasmoutput,init);
consts:=new(paasmoutput,init);
rttilist:=new(paasmoutput,init);
importssection:=nil;
exportssection:=nil;
resourcesection:=nil;
end;
procedure codegen_donemodule;
begin
dispose(exprasmlist,done);
dispose(codesegment,done);
dispose(bsssegment,done);
dispose(datasegment,done);
dispose(debuglist,done);
dispose(externals,done);
dispose(consts,done);
dispose(rttilist,done);
if assigned(importssection) then
dispose(importssection,done);
if assigned(exportssection) then
dispose(exportssection,done);
if assigned(resourcesection) then
dispose(resourcesection,done);
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Case Helpers
*****************************************************************************}
function case_count_labels(root : pcaserecord) : longint;
var
_l : longint;
procedure count(p : pcaserecord);
begin
inc(_l);
if assigned(p^.less) then
count(p^.less);
if assigned(p^.greater) then
count(p^.greater);
end;
begin
_l:=0;
count(root);
case_count_labels:=_l;
end;
function case_get_max(root : pcaserecord) : longint;
var
hp : pcaserecord;
begin
hp:=root;
while assigned(hp^.greater) do
hp:=hp^.greater;
case_get_max:=hp^._high;
end;
function case_get_min(root : pcaserecord) : longint;
var
hp : pcaserecord;
begin
hp:=root;
while assigned(hp^.less) do
hp:=hp^.less;
case_get_min:=hp^._low;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
String Helpers
*****************************************************************************}
procedure generate_ascii(const hs : string);
begin
datasegment^.concat(new(pai_string,init(hs)))
end;
procedure generate_ascii_insert(const hs : string);
begin
datasegment^.insert(new(pai_string,init(hs)));
end;
function strnew(p : pchar;length : longint) : pchar;
var
pc : pchar;
begin
getmem(pc,length);
move(p^,pc^,length);
strnew:=pc;
end;
{ concates the ASCII string from pchar to the const segment }
procedure generate_pascii(hs : pchar;length : longint);
var
real_end,current_begin,current_end : pchar;
c :char;
begin
if assigned(hs) then
begin
current_begin:=hs;
real_end:=strend(hs);
c:=hs[0];
while length>32 do
begin
{ restore the char displaced }
current_begin[0]:=c;
current_end:=current_begin+32;
{ store the char for next loop }
c:=current_end[0];
current_end[0]:=#0;
datasegment^.concat(new(pai_string,init_length_pchar(strnew(current_begin,32),32)));
length:=length-32;
end;
datasegment^.concat(new(pai_string,init_length_pchar(strnew(current_begin,length),length)));
end;
end;
{ inserts the ASCII string from pchar to the const segment }
procedure generate_pascii_insert(hs : pchar;length : longint);
var
real_end,current_begin,current_end : pchar;
c :char;
begin
if assigned(hs) then
begin
current_begin:=hs;
real_end:=strend(hs);
c:=hs[0];
length:=longint(real_end)-longint(hs);
while length>32 do
begin
{ restore the char displaced }
current_begin[0]:=c;
current_end:=current_begin+32;
{ store the char for next loop }
c:=current_end[0];
current_end[0]:=#0;
datasegment^.insert(new(pai_string,init_length_pchar(strnew(current_begin,32),32)));
length:=length-32;
end;
datasegment^.insert(new(pai_string,init_length_pchar(strnew(current_begin,length),length)));
end;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Const Helpers
*****************************************************************************}
const
consttypestr : array[tconsttype] of string[6]=
('ord','string','real','bool','int','char','set');
{ Peter this gives problems for my inlines !! }
{ we must use the number directly !!! (PM) }
function constlabel2str(l : plabel;ctype:tconsttype):string;
begin
if (cs_smartlink in aktswitches) or
make_const_global {or (aktoutputformat in [as_tasm])} then
constlabel2str:='_$'+current_module^.modulename^+'$'+consttypestr[ctype]+'_const_'+tostr(l^.nb)
else
constlabel2str:=lab2str(l);
end;
function constlabelnb2str(pnb : longint;ctype:tconsttype):string;
begin
if (cs_smartlink in aktswitches) or
make_const_global {or (aktoutputformat in [as_tasm])} then
constlabelnb2str:='_$'+current_module^.modulename^+'$'+consttypestr[ctype]+'_const_'+tostr(pnb)
else
constlabelnb2str:=target_asm.labelprefix+tostr(pnb);
end;
procedure concat_constlabel(p:plabel;ctype:tconsttype);
var
s : string;
begin
if (cs_smartlink in aktswitches) or
make_const_global {or (aktoutputformat in [as_tasm])} then
begin
s:='_$'+current_module^.modulename^+'$'+consttypestr[ctype]+'_const_'+tostr(p^.nb);
if (cs_smartlink in aktswitches) then
begin
consts^.concat(new(pai_cut,init));
consts^.concat(new(pai_symbol,init_global(s)))
end
else
consts^.concat(new(pai_symbol,init_global(s)));
end
else
consts^.concat(new(pai_label,init(p)));
end;
end.
{
$Log$
Revision 1.9 1998-06-05 16:13:34 pierre
* fix for real and string consts inside inlined procs
Revision 1.8 1998/06/04 23:51:40 peter
* m68k compiles
+ .def file creation moved to gendef.pas so it could also be used
for win32
Revision 1.7 1998/06/04 09:55:38 pierre
* demangled name of procsym reworked to become independant of the mangling scheme
Come test_funcret improvements (not yet working)S: ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Revision 1.6 1998/05/23 01:21:08 peter
+ aktasmmode, aktoptprocessor, aktoutputformat
+ smartlink per module $SMARTLINK-/+ (like MMX) and moved to aktswitches
+ $LIBNAME to set the library name where the unit will be put in
* splitted cgi386 a bit (codeseg to large for bp7)
* nasm, tasm works again. nasm moved to ag386nsm.pas
Revision 1.5 1998/05/20 09:42:34 pierre
+ UseTokenInfo now default
* unit in interface uses and implementation uses gives error now
* only one error for unknown symbol (uses lastsymknown boolean)
the problem came from the label code !
+ first inlined procedures and function work
(warning there might be allowed cases were the result is still wrong !!)
* UseBrower updated gives a global list of all position of all used symbols
with switch -gb
Revision 1.4 1998/05/07 00:17:01 peter
* smartlinking for sets
+ consts labels are now concated/generated in hcodegen
* moved some cpu code to cga and some none cpu depended code from cga
to tree and hcodegen and cleanup of hcodegen
* assembling .. output reduced for smartlinking ;)
Revision 1.3 1998/05/06 08:38:40 pierre
* better position info with UseTokenInfo
UseTokenInfo greatly simplified
+ added check for changed tree after first time firstpass
(if we could remove all the cases were it happen
we could skip all firstpass if firstpasscount > 1)
Only with ExtDebug
Revision 1.2 1998/04/29 10:33:53 pierre
+ added some code for ansistring (not complete nor working yet)
* corrected operator overloading
* corrected nasm output
+ started inline procedures
+ added starstarn : use ** for exponentiation (^ gave problems)
+ started UseTokenInfo cond to get accurate positions
}