fpc/compiler/ptype.pas
2006-04-29 21:39:21 +00:00

746 lines
26 KiB
ObjectPascal

{
Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Florian Klaempfl
Does parsing types for Free Pascal
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
****************************************************************************
}
unit ptype;
{$i fpcdefs.inc}
interface
uses
globtype,cclasses,symtype,symdef;
const
{ forward types should only be possible inside a TYPE statement }
typecanbeforward : boolean = false;
var
{ hack, which allows to use the current parsed }
{ object type as function argument type }
testcurobject : byte;
{ reads a string, file type or a type id and returns a name and }
{ tdef }
procedure single_type(var tt:ttype;isforwarddef:boolean);
procedure read_named_type(var tt:ttype;const name : stringid;genericdef:tstoreddef;genericlist:TFPObjectList;parseprocvardir:boolean);
procedure read_anon_type(var tt : ttype;parseprocvardir:boolean);
{ reads a type definition }
{ to a appropriating tdef, s gets the name of }
{ the type to allow name mangling }
procedure id_type(var tt : ttype;isforwarddef:boolean);
implementation
uses
{ common }
cutils,
{ global }
globals,tokens,verbose,
systems,
{ target }
paramgr,
{ symtable }
symconst,symbase,symsym,symtable,
defutil,defcmp,
{ pass 1 }
node,
nmat,nadd,ncal,nset,ncnv,ninl,ncon,nld,nflw,
{ parser }
scanner,
pbase,pexpr,pdecsub,pdecvar,pdecobj;
procedure generate_specialization(var pt1:tnode;const name:string);
var
st : tsymtable;
pt2 : tnode;
first,
err : boolean;
sym : tsym;
genericdef : tstoreddef;
generictype : ttypesym;
generictypelist : TFPObjectList;
begin
{ retrieve generic def that we are going to replace }
genericdef:=tstoreddef(pt1.resulttype.def);
pt1.resulttype.reset;
if not(df_generic in genericdef.defoptions) then
begin
Comment(V_Error,'Specialization is only supported for generic types');
pt1.resulttype:=generrortype;
{ recover }
consume(_LSHARPBRACKET);
repeat
pt2:=factor(false);
pt2.free;
until not try_to_consume(_COMMA);
consume(_RSHARPBRACKET);
exit;
end;
consume(_LSHARPBRACKET);
block_type:=bt_specialize;
{ Parse generic parameters, for each undefineddef in the symtable of
the genericdef we need to have a new def }
err:=false;
first:=true;
generictypelist:=TFPObjectList.create(false);
case genericdef.deftype of
procdef :
st:=genericdef.getsymtable(gs_para);
objectdef,
recorddef :
st:=genericdef.getsymtable(gs_record);
end;
if not assigned(st) then
internalerror(200511182);
sym:=tsym(st.symindex.first);
while assigned(sym) do
begin
if (sym.typ=typesym) and
(ttypesym(sym).restype.def.deftype=undefineddef) then
begin
if not first then
begin
consume(_COMMA);
first:=false;
end;
pt2:=factor(false);
if pt2.nodetype=typen then
begin
generictype:=ttypesym.create(sym.realname,pt2.resulttype);
generictypelist.add(generictype);
end
else
begin
Message(type_e_type_id_expected);
err:=true;
end;
pt2.free;
end;
sym:=tsym(sym.indexnext);
end;
{ Reparse the original type definition }
if not err then
begin
if not assigned(genericdef.generictokenbuf) then
internalerror(200511171);
current_scanner.startreplaytokens(genericdef.generictokenbuf);
read_named_type(pt1.resulttype,name,genericdef,generictypelist,false);
{ Consume the semicolon if it is also recorded }
try_to_consume(_SEMICOLON);
end;
generictypelist.free;
consume(_RSHARPBRACKET);
end;
procedure id_type(var tt : ttype;isforwarddef:boolean);
{ reads a type definition }
{ to a appropriating tdef, s gets the name of }
{ the type to allow name mangling }
var
is_unit_specific : boolean;
pos : tfileposinfo;
srsym : tsym;
srsymtable : tsymtable;
s,sorg : stringid;
begin
s:=pattern;
sorg:=orgpattern;
pos:=akttokenpos;
{ use of current parsed object:
- classes can be used also in classes
- objects can be parameters }
if assigned(aktobjectdef) and
(aktobjectdef.objname^=pattern) and
(
(testcurobject=2) or
is_class_or_interface(aktobjectdef)
)then
begin
consume(_ID);
tt.setdef(aktobjectdef);
exit;
end;
{ Use the special searchsym_type that ignores records,objects and
parameters }
searchsym_type(s,srsym,srsymtable);
{ handle unit specification like System.Writeln }
is_unit_specific:=try_consume_unitsym(srsym,srsymtable);
consume(_ID);
{ Types are first defined with an error def before assigning
the real type so check if it's an errordef. if so then
give an error. Only check for typesyms in the current symbol
table as forwarddef are not resolved directly }
if assigned(srsym) and
(srsym.typ=typesym) and
(ttypesym(srsym).restype.def.deftype=errordef) then
begin
Message1(type_e_type_is_not_completly_defined,ttypesym(srsym).realname);
tt:=generrortype;
exit;
end;
{ are we parsing a possible forward def ? }
if isforwarddef and
not(is_unit_specific) then
begin
tt.setdef(tforwarddef.create(s,pos));
exit;
end;
{ unknown sym ? }
if not assigned(srsym) then
begin
Message1(sym_e_id_not_found,sorg);
tt:=generrortype;
exit;
end;
{ type sym ? }
if (srsym.typ<>typesym) then
begin
Message(type_e_type_id_expected);
tt:=generrortype;
exit;
end;
{ Give an error when referring to an errordef }
if (ttypesym(srsym).restype.def.deftype=errordef) then
begin
Message(sym_e_error_in_type_def);
tt:=generrortype;
exit;
end;
{ Use the definitions for current unit, because
they can be refered from the parameters and symbols are not
loaded at that time. Only write the definition when the
symbol is the real owner of the definition (not a redefine) }
if (ttypesym(srsym).owner.symtabletype in [staticsymtable,globalsymtable]) and
ttypesym(srsym).owner.iscurrentunit and
(
(ttypesym(srsym).restype.def.typesym=nil) or
(srsym=ttypesym(srsym).restype.def.typesym)
) then
tt.setdef(ttypesym(srsym).restype.def)
else
tt.setsym(srsym);
end;
procedure single_type(var tt:ttype;isforwarddef:boolean);
var
t2 : ttype;
again : boolean;
begin
repeat
again:=false;
case token of
_STRING:
string_dec(tt);
_FILE:
begin
consume(_FILE);
if try_to_consume(_OF) then
begin
single_type(t2,false);
tt.setdef(tfiledef.createtyped(t2));
end
else
tt:=cfiletype;
end;
_ID:
begin
if try_to_consume(_SPECIALIZE) then
begin
block_type:=bt_specialize;
again:=true;
end
else
id_type(tt,isforwarddef);
end;
else
begin
message(type_e_type_id_expected);
tt:=generrortype;
end;
end;
until not again;
end;
{ reads a record declaration }
function record_dec : tdef;
var
recst : trecordsymtable;
storetypecanbeforward : boolean;
old_object_option : tsymoptions;
begin
{ create recdef }
recst:=trecordsymtable.create(aktpackrecords);
record_dec:=trecorddef.create(recst);
{ insert in symtablestack }
symtablestack.push(recst);
{ parse record }
consume(_RECORD);
old_object_option:=current_object_option;
current_object_option:=[sp_public];
storetypecanbeforward:=typecanbeforward;
{ for tp7 don't allow forward types }
if m_tp7 in aktmodeswitches then
typecanbeforward:=false;
read_record_fields([vd_record]);
consume(_END);
typecanbeforward:=storetypecanbeforward;
current_object_option:=old_object_option;
{ make the record size aligned }
recst.addalignmentpadding;
{ restore symtable stack }
symtablestack.pop(recst);
end;
{ reads a type definition and returns a pointer to it }
procedure read_named_type(var tt : ttype;const name : stringid;genericdef:tstoreddef;genericlist:TFPObjectList;parseprocvardir:boolean);
var
pt : tnode;
tt2 : ttype;
aktenumdef : tenumdef;
ap : tarraydef;
s : stringid;
l,v : TConstExprInt;
oldaktpackrecords : longint;
defpos,storepos : tfileposinfo;
procedure expr_type;
var
pt1,pt2 : tnode;
lv,hv : TConstExprInt;
ispecialization : boolean;
old_block_type : tblock_type;
begin
old_block_type:=block_type;
{ use of current parsed object:
- classes can be used also in classes
- objects can be parameters }
if (token=_ID) and
assigned(aktobjectdef) and
(aktobjectdef.objname^=pattern) and
(
(testcurobject=2) or
is_class_or_interface(aktobjectdef)
)then
begin
consume(_ID);
tt.setdef(aktobjectdef);
exit;
end;
{ Generate a specialization? }
if try_to_consume(_SPECIALIZE) then
block_type:=bt_specialize;
{ we can't accept a equal in type }
pt1:=comp_expr(not(ignore_equal));
if (block_type<>bt_specialize) and
try_to_consume(_POINTPOINT) then
begin
{ get high value of range }
pt2:=comp_expr(not(ignore_equal));
{ make both the same type or give an error. This is not
done when both are integer values, because typecasting
between -3200..3200 will result in a signed-unsigned
conflict and give a range check error (PFV) }
if not(is_integer(pt1.resulttype.def) and is_integer(pt2.resulttype.def)) then
inserttypeconv(pt1,pt2.resulttype);
{ both must be evaluated to constants now }
if (pt1.nodetype=ordconstn) and
(pt2.nodetype=ordconstn) then
begin
lv:=tordconstnode(pt1).value;
hv:=tordconstnode(pt2).value;
{ Check bounds }
if hv<lv then
Message(parser_e_upper_lower_than_lower)
else
begin
{ All checks passed, create the new def }
case pt1.resulttype.def.deftype of
enumdef :
tt.setdef(tenumdef.create_subrange(tenumdef(pt1.resulttype.def),lv,hv));
orddef :
begin
if is_char(pt1.resulttype.def) then
tt.setdef(torddef.create(uchar,lv,hv))
else
if is_boolean(pt1.resulttype.def) then
tt.setdef(torddef.create(bool8bit,lv,hv))
else
tt.setdef(torddef.create(range_to_basetype(lv,hv),lv,hv));
end;
end;
end;
end
else
Message(sym_e_error_in_type_def);
pt2.free;
end
else
begin
{ a simple type renaming or generic specialization }
if (pt1.nodetype=typen) then
begin
if (block_type=bt_specialize) then
generate_specialization(pt1,name);
tt:=ttypenode(pt1).resulttype;
end
else
Message(sym_e_error_in_type_def);
end;
pt1.free;
block_type:=old_block_type;
end;
procedure array_dec;
var
lowval,
highval : aint;
arraytype : ttype;
ht : ttype;
procedure setdefdecl(const t:ttype);
begin
case t.def.deftype of
enumdef :
begin
lowval:=tenumdef(t.def).min;
highval:=tenumdef(t.def).max;
if (m_fpc in aktmodeswitches) and
(tenumdef(t.def).has_jumps) then
Message(type_e_array_index_enums_with_assign_not_possible);
arraytype:=t;
end;
orddef :
begin
if torddef(t.def).typ in [uchar,
u8bit,u16bit,
s8bit,s16bit,s32bit,
{$ifdef cpu64bit}
u32bit,s64bit,
{$endif cpu64bit}
bool8bit,bool16bit,bool32bit,
uwidechar] then
begin
lowval:=torddef(t.def).low;
highval:=torddef(t.def).high;
arraytype:=t;
end
else
Message1(parser_e_type_cant_be_used_in_array_index,t.def.gettypename);
end;
else
Message(sym_e_error_in_type_def);
end;
end;
begin
consume(_ARRAY);
{ open array? }
if token=_LECKKLAMMER then
begin
consume(_LECKKLAMMER);
{ defaults }
arraytype:=generrortype;
lowval:=low(aint);
highval:=high(aint);
tt.reset;
repeat
{ read the expression and check it, check apart if the
declaration is an enum declaration because that needs to
be parsed by readtype (PFV) }
if token=_LKLAMMER then
begin
read_anon_type(ht,true);
setdefdecl(ht);
end
else
begin
pt:=expr;
if pt.nodetype=typen then
setdefdecl(pt.resulttype)
else
begin
if (pt.nodetype=rangen) then
begin
if (trangenode(pt).left.nodetype=ordconstn) and
(trangenode(pt).right.nodetype=ordconstn) then
begin
{ make both the same type or give an error. This is not
done when both are integer values, because typecasting
between -3200..3200 will result in a signed-unsigned
conflict and give a range check error (PFV) }
if not(is_integer(trangenode(pt).left.resulttype.def) and is_integer(trangenode(pt).left.resulttype.def)) then
inserttypeconv(trangenode(pt).left,trangenode(pt).right.resulttype);
lowval:=tordconstnode(trangenode(pt).left).value;
highval:=tordconstnode(trangenode(pt).right).value;
if highval<lowval then
begin
Message(parser_e_array_lower_less_than_upper_bound);
highval:=lowval;
end;
if is_integer(trangenode(pt).left.resulttype.def) then
range_to_type(lowval,highval,arraytype)
else
arraytype:=trangenode(pt).left.resulttype;
end
else
Message(type_e_cant_eval_constant_expr);
end
else
Message(sym_e_error_in_type_def)
end;
pt.free;
end;
{ create arraydef }
if not assigned(tt.def) then
begin
ap:=tarraydef.create(lowval,highval,arraytype);
tt.setdef(ap);
end
else
begin
ap.elementtype.setdef(tarraydef.create(lowval,highval,arraytype));
ap:=tarraydef(ap.elementtype.def);
end;
if token=_COMMA then
consume(_COMMA)
else
break;
until false;
consume(_RECKKLAMMER);
end
else
begin
ap:=tarraydef.create(0,-1,s32inttype);
include(ap.arrayoptions,ado_IsDynamicArray);
tt.setdef(ap);
end;
consume(_OF);
read_anon_type(tt2,true);
{ if no error, set element type }
if assigned(ap) then
ap.setelementtype(tt2);
end;
var
p : tnode;
pd : tabstractprocdef;
is_func,
enumdupmsg : boolean;
newtype : ttypesym;
oldlocalswitches : tlocalswitches;
begin
tt.reset;
case token of
_STRING,_FILE:
begin
single_type(tt,false);
end;
_LKLAMMER:
begin
consume(_LKLAMMER);
{ allow negativ value_str }
l:=-1;
enumdupmsg:=false;
aktenumdef:=tenumdef.create;
repeat
s:=orgpattern;
defpos:=akttokenpos;
consume(_ID);
{ only allow assigning of specific numbers under fpc mode }
if not(m_tp7 in aktmodeswitches) and
(
{ in fpc mode also allow := to be compatible
with previous 1.0.x versions }
((m_fpc in aktmodeswitches) and
try_to_consume(_ASSIGNMENT)) or
try_to_consume(_EQUAL)
) then
begin
oldlocalswitches:=aktlocalswitches;
include(aktlocalswitches,cs_allow_enum_calc);
p:=comp_expr(true);
aktlocalswitches:=oldlocalswitches;
if (p.nodetype=ordconstn) then
begin
{ we expect an integer or an enum of the
same type }
if is_integer(p.resulttype.def) or
is_char(p.resulttype.def) or
equal_defs(p.resulttype.def,aktenumdef) then
v:=tordconstnode(p).value
else
IncompatibleTypes(p.resulttype.def,s32inttype.def);
end
else
Message(parser_e_illegal_expression);
p.free;
{ please leave that a note, allows type save }
{ declarations in the win32 units ! }
if (v<=l) and (not enumdupmsg) then
begin
Message(parser_n_duplicate_enum);
enumdupmsg:=true;
end;
l:=v;
end
else
inc(l);
storepos:=akttokenpos;
akttokenpos:=defpos;
tstoredsymtable(aktenumdef.owner).insert(tenumsym.create(s,aktenumdef,l));
akttokenpos:=storepos;
until not try_to_consume(_COMMA);
tt.setdef(aktenumdef);
consume(_RKLAMMER);
end;
_ARRAY:
begin
array_dec;
end;
_SET:
begin
consume(_SET);
consume(_OF);
read_anon_type(tt2,true);
if assigned(tt2.def) then
begin
case tt2.def.deftype of
{ don't forget that min can be negativ PM }
enumdef :
if tenumdef(tt2.def).min>=0 then
// !! tt.setdef(tsetdef.create(tt2,tenumdef(tt2.def).min,tenumdef(tt2.def).max))
tt.setdef(tsetdef.create(tt2,tenumdef(tt2.def).max))
else
Message(sym_e_ill_type_decl_set);
orddef :
begin
if (torddef(tt2.def).typ<>uvoid) and
(torddef(tt2.def).low>=0) then
// !! tt.setdef(tsetdef.create(tt2,torddef(tt2.def).low,torddef(tt2.def).high))
tt.setdef(tsetdef.create(tt2,torddef(tt2.def).high))
else
Message(sym_e_ill_type_decl_set);
end;
else
Message(sym_e_ill_type_decl_set);
end;
end
else
tt:=generrortype;
end;
_CARET:
begin
consume(_CARET);
single_type(tt2,typecanbeforward);
tt.setdef(tpointerdef.create(tt2));
end;
_RECORD:
begin
tt.setdef(record_dec);
end;
_PACKED:
begin
consume(_PACKED);
if token=_ARRAY then
array_dec
else
begin
oldaktpackrecords:=aktpackrecords;
aktpackrecords:=1;
if token in [_CLASS,_OBJECT] then
tt.setdef(object_dec(name,genericdef,genericlist,nil))
else
tt.setdef(record_dec);
aktpackrecords:=oldaktpackrecords;
end;
end;
_DISPINTERFACE,
_CLASS,
_CPPCLASS,
_INTERFACE,
_OBJECT:
begin
tt.setdef(object_dec(name,genericdef,genericlist,nil));
end;
_PROCEDURE,
_FUNCTION:
begin
is_func:=(token=_FUNCTION);
consume(token);
pd:=tprocvardef.create(normal_function_level);
if token=_LKLAMMER then
parse_parameter_dec(pd);
if is_func then
begin
consume(_COLON);
single_type(pd.rettype,false);
end;
if token=_OF then
begin
consume(_OF);
consume(_OBJECT);
include(pd.procoptions,po_methodpointer);
end;
tt.def:=pd;
{ possible proc directives }
if parseprocvardir then
begin
if check_proc_directive(true) then
begin
newtype:=ttypesym.create('unnamed',tt);
parse_var_proc_directives(tsym(newtype));
newtype.restype.def:=nil;
tt.def.typesym:=nil;
newtype.free;
end;
{ Add implicit hidden parameters and function result }
handle_calling_convention(pd);
end;
end;
else
expr_type;
end;
if tt.def=nil then
tt:=generrortype;
end;
procedure read_anon_type(var tt : ttype;parseprocvardir:boolean);
begin
read_named_type(tt,'',nil,nil,parseprocvardir);
end;
end.