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fpc/compiler/powerpc64/cgcpu.pas
Jonas Maebe 880d438704 * renamed t<cpuname>procinfo to tcpuprocinfo for all targets, so we can 
inherit from it for LLVM without a thousand ifdefs

git-svn-id: trunk@35141 -
2016-12-16 22:41:21 +00:00

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{
Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Florian Klaempfl
This unit implements the code generator for the PowerPC
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
****************************************************************************
}
unit cgcpu;
{$I fpcdefs.inc}
interface
uses
globtype, symtype, symdef, symsym,
cgbase, cgobj,cgppc,
aasmbase, aasmcpu, aasmtai,aasmdata,
cpubase, cpuinfo, cgutils, rgcpu,
parabase;
type
tcgppc = class(tcgppcgen)
procedure init_register_allocators; override;
procedure done_register_allocators; override;
procedure a_call_name(list: TAsmList; const s: string; weak: boolean); override;
procedure a_call_reg(list: TAsmList; reg: tregister); override;
procedure a_op_const_reg(list: TAsmList; Op: TOpCG; size: TCGSize; a:
aint; reg: TRegister); override;
procedure a_op_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; Op: TOpCG; size: TCGSize; src,
dst: TRegister); override;
procedure a_op_const_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; op: TOpCg;
size: tcgsize; a: aint; src, dst: tregister); override;
procedure a_op_reg_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; op: TOpCg;
size: tcgsize; src1, src2, dst: tregister); override;
{ move instructions }
procedure a_load_const_reg(list: TAsmList; size: tcgsize; a: aint; reg:
tregister); override;
{ loads the memory pointed to by ref into register reg }
procedure a_load_ref_reg(list: TAsmList; fromsize, tosize: tcgsize; const
Ref: treference; reg: tregister); override;
procedure a_load_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; fromsize, tosize: tcgsize; reg1,
reg2: tregister); override;
{ comparison operations }
procedure a_cmp_const_reg_label(list: TAsmList; size: tcgsize; cmp_op:
topcmp; a: aint; reg: tregister;
l: tasmlabel); override;
procedure a_cmp_reg_reg_label(list: TAsmList; size: tcgsize; cmp_op:
topcmp; reg1, reg2: tregister; l: tasmlabel); override;
procedure a_jmp_name(list: TAsmList; const s: string); override;
procedure a_jmp_always(list: TAsmList; l: tasmlabel); override;
{ need to override this for ppc64 to avoid calling CG methods which allocate
registers during creation of the interface wrappers to subtract ioffset from
the self pointer. But register allocation does not take place for them (which
would probably be the generic fix) so we need to have a specialized method
that uses the R11 scratch register in these cases.
At the same time this allows > 32 bit offsets as well.
}
procedure g_adjust_self_value(list:TAsmList;procdef: tprocdef;ioffset: aint);override;
procedure g_profilecode(list: TAsmList); override;
procedure g_proc_entry(list: TAsmList; localsize: longint; nostackframe:
boolean); override;
procedure g_proc_exit(list: TAsmList; parasize: longint; nostackframe:
boolean); override;
procedure g_save_registers(list: TAsmList); override;
procedure g_restore_registers(list: TAsmList); override;
procedure a_loadaddr_ref_reg(list: TAsmList; const ref: treference; r:
tregister); override;
procedure g_concatcopy(list: TAsmList; const source, dest: treference;
len: aint); override;
private
procedure maybeadjustresult(list: TAsmList; op: TOpCg; size: tcgsize; dst: tregister);
{ returns whether a reference can be used immediately in a powerpc }
{ instruction }
function issimpleref(const ref: treference): boolean;
{ contains the common code of a_load_reg_ref and a_load_ref_reg }
procedure a_load_store(list: TAsmList; op: tasmop; reg: tregister;
ref: treference); override;
{ returns the lowest numbered FP register in use, and the number of used FP registers
for the current procedure }
procedure calcFirstUsedFPR(out firstfpr : TSuperRegister; out fprcount : aint);
{ returns the lowest numbered GP register in use, and the number of used GP registers
for the current procedure }
procedure calcFirstUsedGPR(out firstgpr : TSuperRegister; out gprcount : aint);
{ generates code to call a method with the given string name. The boolean options
control code generation. If prependDot is true, a single dot character is prepended to
the string, if addNOP is true a single NOP instruction is added after the call, and
if includeCall is true, the method is marked as having a call, not if false. This
option is particularly useful to prevent generation of a larger stack frame for the
register save and restore helper functions. }
procedure a_call_name_direct(list: TAsmList; opc: tasmop; s: string; weak: boolean; prependDot : boolean;
addNOP : boolean; includeCall : boolean = true);
procedure a_jmp_name_direct(list : TAsmList; opc: tasmop; s : string; prependDot : boolean);
{ emits code to store the given value a into the TOC (if not already in there), and load it from there
as well }
procedure loadConstantPIC(list : TAsmList; size : TCGSize; a : aint; reg : TRegister);
procedure profilecode_savepara(para : tparavarsym; list : TAsmList);
procedure profilecode_restorepara(para : tparavarsym; list : TAsmList);
end;
procedure create_codegen;
const
TShiftOpCG2AsmOpConst : array[boolean, OP_SAR..OP_SHR] of TAsmOp = (
(A_SRAWI, A_SLWI, A_SRWI), (A_SRADI, A_SLDI, A_SRDI)
);
implementation
uses
sysutils, cclasses,
globals, verbose, systems, cutils,
symconst, fmodule,
rgobj, tgobj, cpupi, procinfo, paramgr, cpupara;
function is_signed_cgsize(const size : TCgSize) : Boolean;
begin
case size of
OS_S8,OS_S16,OS_S32,OS_S64 : result := true;
OS_8,OS_16,OS_32,OS_64 : result := false;
else
internalerror(2006050701);
end;
end;
{ finds positive and negative powers of two of the given value, returning the
power and whether it's a negative power or not in addition to the actual result
of the function }
function ispowerof2(value : aInt; out power : byte; out neg : boolean) : boolean;
var
i : longint;
hl : aInt;
begin
result := false;
neg := false;
{ also try to find negative power of two's by negating if the
value is negative. low(aInt) is special because it can not be
negated. Simply return the appropriate values for it }
if (value < 0) then begin
neg := true;
if (value = low(aInt)) then begin
power := sizeof(aInt)*8-1;
result := true;
exit;
end;
value := -value;
end;
if ((value and (value-1)) <> 0) then begin
result := false;
exit;
end;
hl := 1;
for i := 0 to (sizeof(aInt)*8-1) do begin
if (hl = value) then begin
result := true;
power := i;
exit;
end;
hl := hl shl 1;
end;
end;
{ returns the number of instruction required to load the given integer into a register.
This is basically a stripped down version of a_load_const_reg, increasing a counter
instead of emitting instructions. }
function getInstructionLength(a : aint) : longint;
function get32bitlength(a : longint; var length : longint) : boolean; inline;
var
is_half_signed : byte;
begin
{ if the lower 16 bits are zero, do a single LIS }
if (smallint(a) = 0) and ((a shr 16) <> 0) then begin
inc(length);
get32bitlength := longint(a) < 0;
end else begin
is_half_signed := ord(smallint(lo(a)) < 0);
inc(length);
if smallint(hi(a) + is_half_signed) <> 0 then
inc(length);
get32bitlength := (smallint(a) < 0) or (a < 0);
end;
end;
var
extendssign : boolean;
begin
result := 0;
if (lo(a) = 0) and (hi(a) <> 0) then begin
get32bitlength(hi(a), result);
inc(result);
end else begin
extendssign := get32bitlength(lo(a), result);
if (extendssign) and (hi(a) = 0) then
inc(result)
else if (not
((extendssign and (longint(hi(a)) = -1)) or
((not extendssign) and (hi(a)=0)))
) then begin
get32bitlength(hi(a), result);
inc(result);
end;
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.init_register_allocators;
begin
inherited init_register_allocators;
if (target_info.system <> system_powerpc64_darwin) then
// r13 is tls, do not use, r2 is not available
rg[R_INTREGISTER] := trgintcpu.create(R_INTREGISTER, R_SUBWHOLE,
[{$ifdef user0} RS_R0, {$endif} RS_R3, RS_R4, RS_R5, RS_R6, RS_R7, RS_R8,
RS_R9, RS_R10, RS_R11, RS_R12, RS_R31, RS_R30, RS_R29,
RS_R28, RS_R27, RS_R26, RS_R25, RS_R24, RS_R23, RS_R22,
RS_R21, RS_R20, RS_R19, RS_R18, RS_R17, RS_R16, RS_R15,
RS_R14], first_int_imreg, [])
else
{ special for darwin/ppc64: r2 available volatile, r13 = tls }
rg[R_INTREGISTER] := trgintcpu.create(R_INTREGISTER, R_SUBWHOLE,
[{$ifdef user0} RS_R0, {$endif} RS_R2, RS_R3, RS_R4, RS_R5, RS_R6, RS_R7, RS_R8,
RS_R9, RS_R10, RS_R11, RS_R12, RS_R31, RS_R30, RS_R29,
RS_R28, RS_R27, RS_R26, RS_R25, RS_R24, RS_R23, RS_R22,
RS_R21, RS_R20, RS_R19, RS_R18, RS_R17, RS_R16, RS_R15,
RS_R14], first_int_imreg, []);
rg[R_FPUREGISTER] := trgcpu.create(R_FPUREGISTER, R_SUBNONE,
[RS_F0, RS_F1, RS_F2, RS_F3, RS_F4, RS_F5, RS_F6, RS_F7, RS_F8, RS_F9,
RS_F10, RS_F11, RS_F12, RS_F13, RS_F31, RS_F30, RS_F29, RS_F28, RS_F27,
RS_F26, RS_F25, RS_F24, RS_F23, RS_F22, RS_F21, RS_F20, RS_F19, RS_F18,
RS_F17, RS_F16, RS_F15, RS_F14], first_fpu_imreg, []);
{ TODO: FIX ME}
rg[R_MMREGISTER] := trgcpu.create(R_MMREGISTER, R_SUBNONE,
[RS_M0, RS_M1, RS_M2], first_mm_imreg, []);
end;
procedure tcgppc.done_register_allocators;
begin
rg[R_INTREGISTER].free;
rg[R_FPUREGISTER].free;
rg[R_MMREGISTER].free;
inherited done_register_allocators;
end;
{ calling a procedure by name }
procedure tcgppc.a_call_name(list: TAsmList; const s: string; weak: boolean);
begin
if (target_info.system <> system_powerpc64_darwin) then
a_call_name_direct(list, A_BL, s, weak, target_info.system=system_powerpc64_aix, true)
else
begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_sym(A_BL,get_darwin_call_stub(s,weak)));
include(current_procinfo.flags,pi_do_call);
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_call_name_direct(list: TAsmList; opc: tasmop; s: string; weak: boolean; prependDot : boolean; addNOP : boolean; includeCall : boolean);
begin
if (prependDot) then
s := '.' + s;
if not(weak) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_sym(opc, current_asmdata.RefAsmSymbol(s,AT_FUNCTION)))
else
list.concat(taicpu.op_sym(opc, current_asmdata.WeakRefAsmSymbol(s,AT_FUNCTION)));
if (addNOP) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_none(A_NOP));
if (includeCall) and
assigned(current_procinfo) then
include(current_procinfo.flags, pi_do_call);
end;
function get_rtoc_offset: longint;
begin
result:=0;
case target_info.abi of
abi_powerpc_aix,
abi_powerpc_darwin:
result:=LA_RTOC_AIX;
abi_powerpc_elfv1:
result:=LA_RTOC_SYSV;
abi_powerpc_elfv2:
result:=LA_RTOC_ELFV2;
else
internalerror(2015021001);
end;
end;
{ calling a procedure by address }
procedure tcgppc.a_call_reg(list: TAsmList; reg: tregister);
var
tmpref: treference;
tempreg : TRegister;
begin
if (target_info.abi<>abi_powerpc_sysv) then
inherited a_call_reg(list,reg)
else if (not (cs_opt_size in current_settings.optimizerswitches)) then begin
tempreg := getintregister(list, OS_INT);
{ load actual function entry (reg contains the reference to the function descriptor)
into tempreg }
reference_reset_base(tmpref, reg, 0, sizeof(pint), []);
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_ADDR, OS_ADDR, tmpref, tempreg);
{ save TOC pointer in stackframe }
reference_reset_base(tmpref, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, get_rtoc_offset, 8, []);
a_load_reg_ref(list, OS_ADDR, OS_ADDR, NR_RTOC, tmpref);
{ move actual function pointer to CTR register }
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg(A_MTCTR, tempreg));
{ load new TOC pointer from function descriptor into RTOC register }
reference_reset_base(tmpref, reg, tcgsize2size[OS_ADDR], 8, []);
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_ADDR, OS_ADDR, tmpref, NR_RTOC);
{ load new environment pointer from function descriptor into R11 register }
reference_reset_base(tmpref, reg, 2*tcgsize2size[OS_ADDR], 8, []);
a_reg_alloc(list, NR_R11);
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_ADDR, OS_ADDR, tmpref, NR_R11);
{ call function }
list.concat(taicpu.op_none(A_BCTRL));
a_reg_dealloc(list, NR_R11);
end else begin
{ call ptrgl helper routine which expects the pointer to the function descriptor
in R11 }
a_reg_alloc(list, NR_R11);
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_ADDR, OS_ADDR, reg, NR_R11);
a_call_name_direct(list, A_BL, '.ptrgl', false, false, false);
a_reg_dealloc(list, NR_R11);
end;
{ we need to load the old RTOC from stackframe because we changed it}
reference_reset_base(tmpref, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, get_rtoc_offset, 8, []);
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_ADDR, OS_ADDR, tmpref, NR_RTOC);
include(current_procinfo.flags, pi_do_call);
end;
{********************** load instructions ********************}
procedure tcgppc.a_load_const_reg(list: TAsmList; size: TCGSize; a: aint;
reg: TRegister);
{ loads a 32 bit constant into the given register, using an optimal instruction sequence.
This is either LIS, LI or LI+ADDIS.
Returns true if during these operations the upper 32 bits were filled with 1 bits (e.g.
sign extension was performed) }
function load32bitconstant(list : TAsmList; size : TCGSize; a : longint;
reg : TRegister) : boolean;
var
is_half_signed : byte;
begin
{ if the lower 16 bits are zero, do a single LIS }
if (smallint(a) = 0) and ((a shr 16) <> 0) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LIS, reg, smallint(hi(a))));
load32bitconstant := longint(a) < 0;
end else begin
is_half_signed := ord(smallint(lo(a)) < 0);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LI, reg, smallint(a and $ffff)));
if smallint(hi(a) + is_half_signed) <> 0 then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ADDIS, reg, reg, smallint(hi(a) + is_half_signed)));
end;
load32bitconstant := (smallint(a) < 0) or (a < 0);
end;
end;
{ loads a 32 bit constant into R0, using an optimal instruction sequence.
This is either LIS, LI or LI+ORIS.
Returns true if during these operations the upper 32 bits were filled with 1 bits (e.g.
sign extension was performed) }
function load32bitconstantR0(list : TAsmList; size : TCGSize; a : longint) : boolean;
begin
{ if it's a value we can load with a single LI, do it }
if (a >= low(smallint)) and (a <= high(smallint)) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LI, NR_R0, smallint(a)));
end else begin
{ if the lower 16 bits are zero, do a single LIS }
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LIS, NR_R0, smallint(a shr 16)));
if (smallint(a) <> 0) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ORI, NR_R0, NR_R0, word(a)));
end;
end;
load32bitconstantR0 := a < 0;
end;
{ emits the code to load a constant by emitting various instructions into the output
code}
procedure loadConstantNormal(list: TAsmList; size : TCgSize; a: aint; reg: TRegister);
var
extendssign : boolean;
instr : taicpu;
begin
if (lo(a) = 0) and (hi(a) <> 0) then begin
{ load only upper 32 bits, and shift }
load32bitconstant(list, size, longint(hi(a)), reg);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SLDI, reg, reg, 32));
end else begin
{ load lower 32 bits }
extendssign := load32bitconstant(list, size, longint(lo(a)), reg);
if (extendssign) and (hi(a) = 0) then
{ if upper 32 bits are zero, but loading the lower 32 bit resulted in automatic
sign extension, clear those bits }
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLDICL, reg, reg, 0, 32))
else if (not
((extendssign and (longint(hi(a)) = -1)) or
((not extendssign) and (hi(a)=0)))
) then begin
{ only load the upper 32 bits, if the automatic sign extension is not okay,
that is, _not_ if
- loading the lower 32 bits resulted in -1 in the upper 32 bits, and the upper
32 bits should contain -1
- loading the lower 32 bits resulted in 0 in the upper 32 bits, and the upper
32 bits should contain 0 }
a_reg_alloc(list, NR_R0);
load32bitconstantR0(list, size, longint(hi(a)));
{ combine both registers }
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLDIMI, reg, NR_R0, 32, 0));
a_reg_dealloc(list, NR_R0);
end;
end;
end;
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
var
astring : string;
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
begin
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
astring := 'a_load_const_reg ' + inttostr(hi(a)) + ' ' + inttostr(lo(a)) + ' ' + inttostr(ord(size)) + ' ' + inttostr(tcgsize2size[size]) + ' ' + hexstr(a, 16);
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew(astring)));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
if not (size in [OS_8, OS_S8, OS_16, OS_S16, OS_32, OS_S32, OS_64, OS_S64]) then
internalerror(2002090902);
{ if PIC or basic optimizations are enabled, and the number of instructions which would be
required to load the value is greater than 2, store (and later load) the value from there }
// if (((cs_opt_peephole in current_settings.optimizerswitches) or (cs_create_pic in current_settings.moduleswitches)) and
// (getInstructionLength(a) > 2)) then
// loadConstantPIC(list, size, a, reg)
// else
loadConstantNormal(list, size, a, reg);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_load_ref_reg(list: TAsmList; fromsize, tosize: tcgsize;
const ref: treference; reg: tregister);
const
LoadInstr: array[OS_8..OS_S64, boolean, boolean] of TAsmOp =
{ indexed? updating? }
(((A_LBZ, A_LBZU), (A_LBZX, A_LBZUX)),
((A_LHZ, A_LHZU), (A_LHZX, A_LHZUX)),
((A_LWZ, A_LWZU), (A_LWZX, A_LWZUX)),
((A_LD, A_LDU), (A_LDX, A_LDUX)),
{ 128bit stuff too }
((A_NONE, A_NONE), (A_NONE, A_NONE)),
{ there's no load-byte-with-sign-extend :( }
((A_LBZ, A_LBZU), (A_LBZX, A_LBZUX)),
((A_LHA, A_LHAU), (A_LHAX, A_LHAUX)),
{ there's no load-word-arithmetic-indexed with update, simulate it in code :( }
((A_LWA, A_NOP), (A_LWAX, A_LWAUX)),
((A_LD, A_LDU), (A_LDX, A_LDUX))
);
var
op: tasmop;
ref2: treference;
tmpreg: tregister;
begin
if target_info.system=system_powerpc64_aix then
g_load_check_simple(list,ref,65536);
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('a_load_ref_reg ' + ref2string(ref))));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
if not (fromsize in [OS_8, OS_S8, OS_16, OS_S16, OS_32, OS_S32, OS_64, OS_S64]) then
internalerror(2002090904);
{ the caller is expected to have adjusted the reference already
in this case }
if (TCGSize2Size[fromsize] >= TCGSize2Size[tosize]) then
fromsize := tosize;
ref2 := ref;
fixref(list, ref2);
op := loadinstr[fromsize, ref2.index <> NR_NO, false];
{ there is no LWAU instruction, simulate using ADDI and LWA }
if (op = A_NOP) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ADDI, reg, reg, ref2.offset));
ref2.offset := 0;
op := A_LWA;
end;
a_load_store(list, op, reg, ref2);
{ sign extend shortint if necessary (because there is
no load instruction to sign extend an 8 bit value automatically)
and mask out extra sign bits when loading from a smaller
signed to a larger unsigned type (where it matters) }
if (fromsize = OS_S8) then begin
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_8, OS_S8, reg, reg);
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_S8, tosize, reg, reg);
end else if (fromsize = OS_S16) and (tosize = OS_32) then
a_load_reg_reg(list, fromsize, tosize, reg, reg);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_load_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; fromsize, tosize: tcgsize;
reg1, reg2: tregister);
var
instr: TAiCpu;
bytesize : byte;
begin
{$ifdef extdebug}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('a_load_reg_reg from : ' + cgsize2string(fromsize) + ' to ' + cgsize2string(tosize))));
{$endif}
if (tcgsize2size[fromsize] > tcgsize2size[tosize]) or
((tcgsize2size[fromsize] = tcgsize2size[tosize]) and (fromsize <> tosize)) or
{ do we need to mask out the sign when loading from smaller signed to larger unsigned type? }
( is_signed_cgsize(fromsize) and (not is_signed_cgsize(tosize)) and
(tcgsize2size[fromsize] < tcgsize2size[tosize]) and (tcgsize2size[tosize] <> sizeof(pint)) ) then begin
case tosize of
OS_S8:
instr := taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_EXTSB,reg2,reg1);
OS_S16:
instr := taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_EXTSH,reg2,reg1);
OS_S32:
instr := taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_EXTSW,reg2,reg1);
OS_8, OS_16, OS_32:
instr := taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLDICL, reg2, reg1, 0, (8-tcgsize2size[tosize])*8);
OS_S64, OS_64:
instr := taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_MR, reg2, reg1);
else
internalerror(2013113007);
end;
end else
instr := taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_MR, reg2, reg1);
list.concat(instr);
rg[R_INTREGISTER].add_move_instruction(instr);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_op_const_reg(list: TAsmList; Op: TOpCG; size: TCGSize; a:
aint; reg: TRegister);
begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, op, size, a, reg, reg);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_op_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; Op: TOpCG; size: TCGSize; src,
dst: TRegister);
begin
a_op_reg_reg_reg(list, op, size, src, dst, dst);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_op_const_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; op: TOpCg;
size: tcgsize; a: aint; src, dst: tregister);
var
useReg : boolean;
procedure do_lo_hi(loOp, hiOp : TAsmOp);
begin
{ Optimization for logical ops (excluding AND), trying to do this as efficiently
as possible by only generating code for the affected halfwords. Note that all
the instructions handled here must have "X op 0 = X" for every halfword. }
usereg := false;
if (aword(a) > high(dword)) then begin
usereg := true;
end else begin
if (word(a) <> 0) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(loOp, dst, src, word(a)));
if (word(a shr 16) <> 0) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(hiOp, dst, dst, word(a shr 16)));
end else if (word(a shr 16) <> 0) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(hiOp, dst, src, word(a shr 16)));
end;
end;
procedure do_lo_hi_and;
begin
{ optimization logical and with immediate: only use "andi." for 16 bit
ands, otherwise use register method. Doing this for 32 bit constants
would not give any advantage to the register method (via useReg := true),
requiring a scratch register and three instructions. }
usereg := false;
if (aword(a) > high(word)) then
usereg := true
else
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ANDI_, dst, src, word(a)));
end;
procedure do_constant_div(list : TAsmList; size : TCgSize; a : aint; src, dst : TRegister;
signed : boolean);
const
negops : array[boolean] of tasmop = (A_NEG, A_NEGO);
var
magic : int64;
u_magic : qword;
u_shift : byte;
u_add : boolean;
power : byte;
isNegPower : boolean;
divreg : tregister;
begin
if (a = 0) then begin
internalerror(2005061701);
end else if (a = 1) then begin
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_INT, OS_INT, src, dst);
end else if (a = -1) and (signed) then begin
{ note: only in the signed case possible..., may overflow }
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(negops[cs_check_overflow in current_settings.localswitches], dst, src));
end else if (ispowerof2(a, power, isNegPower)) then begin
if (signed) then begin
{ From "The PowerPC Compiler Writer's Guide", pg. 52ff }
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SAR, OS_INT, power,
src, dst);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_ADDZE, dst, dst));
if (isNegPower) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_NEG, dst, dst));
end else begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SHR, OS_INT, power, src, dst)
end;
end else begin
{ replace division by multiplication, both implementations }
{ from "The PowerPC Compiler Writer's Guide" pg. 53ff }
divreg := getintregister(list, OS_INT);
if (signed) then begin
calc_divconst_magic_signed(sizeof(aInt)*8, a, magic, u_shift);
{ load magic value }
a_load_const_reg(list, OS_INT, magic, divreg);
{ multiply }
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(A_MULHD, dst, src, divreg));
{ add/subtract numerator }
if (a > 0) and (magic < 0) then begin
a_op_reg_reg_reg(list, OP_ADD, OS_INT, src, dst, dst);
end else if (a < 0) and (magic > 0) then begin
a_op_reg_reg_reg(list, OP_SUB, OS_INT, src, dst, dst);
end;
{ shift shift places to the right (arithmetic) }
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SAR, OS_INT, u_shift, dst, dst);
{ extract and add sign bit }
if (a >= 0) then begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SHR, OS_INT, 63, src, divreg);
end else begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SHR, OS_INT, 63, dst, divreg);
end;
a_op_reg_reg_reg(list, OP_ADD, OS_INT, dst, divreg, dst);
end else begin
calc_divconst_magic_unsigned(sizeof(aWord)*8, a, u_magic, u_add, u_shift);
{ load magic in divreg }
a_load_const_reg(list, OS_INT, aint(u_magic), divreg);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(A_MULHDU, dst, src, divreg));
if (u_add) then begin
a_op_reg_reg_reg(list, OP_SUB, OS_INT, dst, src, divreg);
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SHR, OS_INT, 1, divreg, divreg);
a_op_reg_reg_reg(list, OP_ADD, OS_INT, divreg, dst, divreg);
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SHR, OS_INT, u_shift-1, divreg, dst);
end else begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SHR, OS_INT, u_shift, dst, dst);
end;
end;
end;
end;
var
scratchreg: tregister;
shift : byte;
shiftmask : longint;
isneg : boolean;
begin
{ subtraction is the same as addition with negative constant }
if op = OP_SUB then begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_ADD, size, -a, src, dst);
exit;
end;
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('a_op_const_reg_reg ' + cgop2string(op))));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
{ This case includes some peephole optimizations for the various operations,
(e.g. AND, OR, XOR, ..) - can't this be done at some higher level,
independent of architecture? }
{ assume that we do not need a scratch register for the operation }
useReg := false;
case (op) of
OP_DIV, OP_IDIV:
if (cs_opt_level1 in current_settings.optimizerswitches) then
do_constant_div(list, size, a, src, dst, op = OP_IDIV)
else
usereg := true;
OP_IMUL, OP_MUL:
{ idea: factorize constant multiplicands and use adds/shifts with few factors;
however, even a 64 bit multiply is already quite fast on PPC64 }
if (a = 0) then
a_load_const_reg(list, size, 0, dst)
else if (a = -1) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_NEG, dst, dst))
else if (a = 1) then
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_INT, OS_INT, src, dst)
else if ispowerof2(a, shift, isneg) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SLDI, dst, src, shift));
if (isneg) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_NEG, dst, dst));
end else if (a >= low(smallint)) and (a <= high(smallint)) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_MULLI, dst, src,
smallint(a)))
else
usereg := true;
OP_ADD:
if (a = 0) then
a_load_reg_reg(list, size, size, src, dst)
else if (a >= low(smallint)) and (a <= high(smallint)) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ADDI, dst, src, smallint(a)))
else
useReg := true;
OP_OR:
if (a = 0) then
a_load_reg_reg(list, size, size, src, dst)
else if (a = -1) then
a_load_const_reg(list, size, -1, dst)
else
do_lo_hi(A_ORI, A_ORIS);
OP_AND:
if (a = 0) then
a_load_const_reg(list, size, 0, dst)
else if (a = -1) then
a_load_reg_reg(list, size, size, src, dst)
else
do_lo_hi_and;
OP_XOR:
if (a = 0) then
a_load_reg_reg(list, size, size, src, dst)
else if (a = -1) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_NOT, dst, src))
else
do_lo_hi(A_XORI, A_XORIS);
OP_ROL:
begin
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLDICL, dst, src, a and 63, 0));
end else if (size in [OS_32, OS_S32]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const_const(A_RLWINM, dst, src, a and 31, 0, 31));
end else begin
internalerror(2008091303);
end;
end;
OP_ROR:
begin
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLDICL, dst, src, ((64 - a) and 63), 0));
end else if (size in [OS_32, OS_S32]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const_const(A_RLWINM, dst, src, (32 - a) and 31, 0, 31));
end else begin
internalerror(2008091304);
end;
end;
OP_SHL, OP_SHR, OP_SAR:
begin
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then
shift := 6
else
shift := 5;
shiftmask := (1 shl shift)-1;
if (a and shiftmask) <> 0 then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(
TShiftOpCG2AsmOpConst[size in [OS_64, OS_S64], op], dst, src, a and shiftmask));
end else
a_load_reg_reg(list, size, size, src, dst);
if ((a shr shift) <> 0) then
internalError(68991);
end
else
internalerror(200109091);
end;
{ if all else failed, load the constant in a register and then
perform the operation }
if (useReg) then begin
scratchreg := rg[R_INTREGISTER].getregister(list, R_SUBWHOLE);
a_load_const_reg(list, size, a, scratchreg);
a_op_reg_reg_reg(list, op, size, scratchreg, src, dst);
end else
maybeadjustresult(list, op, size, dst);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_op_reg_reg_reg(list: TAsmList; op: TOpCg;
size: tcgsize; src1, src2, dst: tregister);
const
op_reg_reg_opcg2asmop32: array[TOpCG] of tasmop =
(A_NONE, A_MR, A_ADD, A_AND, A_DIVWU, A_DIVW, A_MULLW, A_MULLW, A_NEG, A_NOT, A_OR,
A_SRAW, A_SLW, A_SRW, A_SUB, A_XOR, A_NONE, A_NONE);
op_reg_reg_opcg2asmop64: array[TOpCG] of tasmop =
(A_NONE, A_MR, A_ADD, A_AND, A_DIVDU, A_DIVD, A_MULLD, A_MULLD, A_NEG, A_NOT, A_OR,
A_SRAD, A_SLD, A_SRD, A_SUB, A_XOR, A_NONE, A_NONE);
var
tmpreg : TRegister;
begin
case op of
OP_NEG, OP_NOT:
begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(op_reg_reg_opcg2asmop64[op], dst, src1));
if (op = OP_NOT) and not (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then
{ zero/sign extend result again, fromsize is not important here }
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_S64, size, dst, dst)
end;
OP_ROL:
begin
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg_const(A_RLDCL, dst, src2, src1, 0));
end else if (size in [OS_32, OS_S32]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLWNM, dst, src2, src1, 0, 31));
end else begin
internalerror(2008091301);
end;
end;
OP_ROR:
begin
tmpreg := getintregister(list, OS_INT);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_NEG, tmpreg, src1));
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg_const(A_RLDCL, dst, src2, tmpreg, 0));
end else if (size in [OS_32, OS_S32]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLWNM, dst, src2, tmpreg, 0, 31));
end else begin
internalerror(2008091302);
end;
end;
else
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(op_reg_reg_opcg2asmop64[op], dst, src2,
src1));
end else begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(op_reg_reg_opcg2asmop32[op], dst, src2,
src1));
maybeadjustresult(list, op, size, dst);
end;
end;
end;
{*************** compare instructructions ****************}
procedure tcgppc.a_cmp_const_reg_label(list: TAsmList; size: tcgsize;
cmp_op: topcmp; a: aint; reg: tregister; l: tasmlabel);
const
{ unsigned useconst 32bit-op }
cmpop_table : array[boolean, boolean, boolean] of TAsmOp = (
((A_CMPD, A_CMPW), (A_CMPDI, A_CMPWI)),
((A_CMPLD, A_CMPLW), (A_CMPLDI, A_CMPLWI))
);
var
tmpreg : TRegister;
signed, useconst : boolean;
opsize : TCgSize;
op : TAsmOp;
begin
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('a_cmp_const_reg_label ' + cgsize2string(size) + ' ' + booltostr(cmp_op in [OC_GT, OC_LT, OC_GTE, OC_LTE]) + ' ' + inttostr(a) )));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
signed := cmp_op in [OC_GT, OC_LT, OC_GTE, OC_LTE];
{ in the following case, we generate more efficient code when
signed is true }
if (cmp_op in [OC_EQ, OC_NE]) and
(aword(a) > $FFFF) then
signed := true;
opsize := size;
{ do we need to change the operand size because ppc64 only supports 32 and
64 bit compares? }
if (not (size in [OS_32, OS_S32, OS_64, OS_S64])) then begin
if (signed) then
opsize := OS_S32
else
opsize := OS_32;
a_load_reg_reg(list, size, opsize, reg, reg);
end;
{ can we use immediate compares? }
useconst := (signed and ( (a >= low(smallint)) and (a <= high(smallint)))) or
((not signed) and (aword(a) <= $FFFF));
op := cmpop_table[not signed, useconst, opsize in [OS_32, OS_S32]];
if (useconst) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(op, NR_CR0, reg, a));
end else begin
tmpreg := getintregister(list, OS_INT);
a_load_const_reg(list, opsize, a, tmpreg);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(op, NR_CR0, reg, tmpreg));
end;
a_jmp(list, A_BC, TOpCmp2AsmCond[cmp_op], 0, l);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_cmp_reg_reg_label(list: TAsmList; size: tcgsize;
cmp_op: topcmp; reg1, reg2: tregister; l: tasmlabel);
var
op: tasmop;
begin
{$IFDEF extdebug}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('a_cmp_reg_reg_label, size ' + cgsize2string(size) + ' op ' + inttostr(ord(cmp_op)))));
{$ENDIF extdebug}
{$note Commented out below check because of compiler weirdness}
{
if (not (size in [OS_32, OS_S32, OS_64, OS_S64])) then
internalerror(200606041);
}
if cmp_op in [OC_GT, OC_LT, OC_GTE, OC_LTE] then
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then
op := A_CMPD
else
op := A_CMPW
else
if (size in [OS_64, OS_S64]) then
op := A_CMPLD
else
op := A_CMPLW;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(op, NR_CR0, reg2, reg1));
a_jmp(list, A_BC, TOpCmp2AsmCond[cmp_op], 0, l);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_jmp_name_direct(list : TAsmList; opc: tasmop; s : string; prependDot : boolean);
var
p: taicpu;
begin
if (prependDot) then
s := '.' + s;
p := taicpu.op_sym(opc, current_asmdata.RefAsmSymbol(s,AT_FUNCTION));
p.is_jmp := true;
list.concat(p)
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_jmp_name(list: TAsmList; const s: string);
var
p: taicpu;
begin
if (target_info.system = system_powerpc64_darwin) then
begin
p := taicpu.op_sym(A_B,get_darwin_call_stub(s,false));
p.is_jmp := true;
list.concat(p)
end
else
a_jmp_name_direct(list, A_B, s, true);
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_jmp_always(list: TAsmList; l: tasmlabel);
begin
a_jmp(list, A_B, C_None, 0, l);
end;
{ *********** entry/exit code and address loading ************ }
procedure tcgppc.g_save_registers(list: TAsmList);
begin
{ this work is done in g_proc_entry; additionally it is not safe
to use it because it is called at some weird time }
end;
procedure tcgppc.g_restore_registers(list: TAsmList);
begin
{ this work is done in g_proc_exit; mainly because it is not safe to
put the register restore code here because it is called at some weird time }
end;
procedure tcgppc.calcFirstUsedFPR(out firstfpr : TSuperRegister; out fprcount : aint);
var
reg : TSuperRegister;
begin
fprcount := 0;
firstfpr := RS_F31;
if not (po_assembler in current_procinfo.procdef.procoptions) then
for reg := RS_F14 to RS_F31 do
if reg in rg[R_FPUREGISTER].used_in_proc then begin
fprcount := ord(RS_F31)-ord(reg)+1;
firstfpr := reg;
break;
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.calcFirstUsedGPR(out firstgpr : TSuperRegister; out gprcount : aint);
var
reg : TSuperRegister;
begin
gprcount := 0;
firstgpr := RS_R31;
if not (po_assembler in current_procinfo.procdef.procoptions) then
for reg := RS_R14 to RS_R31 do
if reg in rg[R_INTREGISTER].used_in_proc then begin
gprcount := ord(RS_R31)-ord(reg)+1;
firstgpr := reg;
break;
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.profilecode_savepara(para : tparavarsym; list : TAsmList);
begin
case (para.paraloc[calleeside].location^.loc) of
LOC_REGISTER, LOC_CREGISTER:
a_load_reg_ref(list, OS_INT, para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.size,
para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.register, para.localloc.reference);
LOC_FPUREGISTER, LOC_CFPUREGISTER:
a_loadfpu_reg_ref(list, para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.size,
para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.size,
para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.register, para.localloc.reference);
LOC_MMREGISTER, LOC_CMMREGISTER:
{ not supported }
internalerror(2006041801);
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.profilecode_restorepara(para : tparavarsym; list : TAsmList);
begin
case (para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.loc) of
LOC_REGISTER, LOC_CREGISTER:
a_load_ref_reg(list, para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.size, OS_INT,
para.localloc.reference, para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.register);
LOC_FPUREGISTER, LOC_CFPUREGISTER:
a_loadfpu_ref_reg(list, para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.size,
para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.size,
para.localloc.reference, para.paraloc[calleeside].Location^.register);
LOC_MMREGISTER, LOC_CMMREGISTER:
{ not supported }
internalerror(2006041802);
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.g_adjust_self_value(list:TAsmList;procdef: tprocdef;ioffset: aint);
var
hsym : tsym;
href : treference;
paraloc : Pcgparalocation;
begin
if ((ioffset >= low(smallint)) and (ioffset < high(smallint))) then begin
{ the original method can handle this }
inherited g_adjust_self_value(list, procdef, ioffset);
exit;
end;
{ calculate the parameter info for the procdef }
procdef.init_paraloc_info(callerside);
hsym:=tsym(procdef.parast.Find('self'));
if not(assigned(hsym) and
(hsym.typ=paravarsym)) then
internalerror(2010103101);
paraloc:=tparavarsym(hsym).paraloc[callerside].location;
while paraloc<>nil do
with paraloc^ do begin
case loc of
LOC_REGISTER:
begin
a_load_const_reg(list, size, ioffset, NR_R11);
a_op_reg_reg(list, OP_SUB, size, NR_R11, register);
end else
internalerror(2010103102);
end;
paraloc:=next;
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.g_profilecode(list: TAsmList);
begin
current_procinfo.procdef.paras.ForEachCall(TObjectListCallback(@profilecode_savepara), list);
a_call_name_direct(list, A_BL, '_mcount', false, false, true);
current_procinfo.procdef.paras.ForEachCall(TObjectListCallback(@profilecode_restorepara), list);
end;
{ Generates the entry code of a procedure/function.
This procedure may be called before, as well as after g_return_from_proc
is called. localsize is the sum of the size necessary for local variables
and the maximum possible combined size of ALL the parameters of a procedure
called by the current one
IMPORTANT: registers are not to be allocated through the register
allocator here, because the register colouring has already occurred !!
}
procedure tcgppc.g_proc_entry(list: TAsmList; localsize: longint;
nostackframe: boolean);
var
firstregfpu, firstreggpr: TSuperRegister;
needslinkreg: boolean;
fprcount, gprcount : aint;
{ Save standard registers, both FPR and GPR; does not support VMX/Altivec }
procedure save_standard_registers;
var
regcount : TSuperRegister;
href : TReference;
mayNeedLRStore : boolean;
opc : tasmop;
begin
{ there are two ways to do this: manually, by generating a few "std" instructions,
or via the restore helper functions. The latter are selected by the -Og switch,
i.e. "optimize for size" }
if (cs_opt_size in current_settings.optimizerswitches) and
(target_info.system <> system_powerpc64_darwin) then begin
mayNeedLRStore := false;
if target_info.system=system_powerpc64_aix then
opc:=A_BLA
else
opc:=A_BL;
if ((fprcount > 0) and (gprcount > 0)) then begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SUB, OS_INT, 8 * fprcount, NR_R1, NR_R12);
a_call_name_direct(list, opc, '_savegpr1_' + intToStr(32-gprcount), false, false, false, false);
a_call_name_direct(list, opc, '_savefpr_' + intToStr(32-fprcount), false, false, false, false);
end else if (gprcount > 0) then
a_call_name_direct(list, opc, '_savegpr0_' + intToStr(32-gprcount), false, false, false, false)
else if (fprcount > 0) then
a_call_name_direct(list, opc, '_savefpr_' + intToStr(32-fprcount), false, false, false, false)
else
mayNeedLRStore := true;
end else begin
{ save registers, FPU first, then GPR }
reference_reset_base(href, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, -8, 8, []);
if (fprcount > 0) then
for regcount := RS_F31 downto firstregfpu do begin
a_loadfpu_reg_ref(list, OS_FLOAT, OS_FLOAT, newreg(R_FPUREGISTER,
regcount, R_SUBNONE), href);
dec(href.offset, tcgsize2size[OS_FLOAT]);
end;
if (gprcount > 0) then
for regcount := RS_R31 downto firstreggpr do begin
a_load_reg_ref(list, OS_INT, OS_INT, newreg(R_INTREGISTER, regcount,
R_SUBNONE), href);
dec(href.offset, sizeof(pint));
end;
{ VMX registers not supported by FPC atm }
{ in this branch we always need to store LR ourselves}
mayNeedLRStore := true;
end;
{ we may need to store R0 (=LR) ourselves }
if ((cs_profile in init_settings.moduleswitches) or (mayNeedLRStore)) and (needslinkreg) then begin
reference_reset_base(href, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, LA_LR_SYSV, 8, []);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_STD, NR_R0, href));
end;
end;
var
href: treference;
lab: tasmlabel;
procmangledname: TSymStr;
begin
{ In ELFv2 the function is required to initialise the TOC register itself
if necessary. Additionally, it has to mark the end of this TOC
initialisation code with a .localfunc directive, which will be used as
local entry code by the linker (when it knows the TOC value is the same
for the caller and callee). It must load the TOC in a PIC-way, which it
can do easily because R12 is guaranteed to hold the address of this function
on entry. }
if (target_info.abi=abi_powerpc_elfv2) and
(pi_needs_got in current_procinfo.flags) and
not nostackframe then
begin
current_asmdata.getlabel(lab,alt_addr);
getcpuregister(list,NR_R12);
getcpuregister(list,NR_R2);
cg.a_label(list,lab);
reference_reset_symbol(href,current_asmdata.RefAsmSymbol('.TOC.',AT_DATA),0,sizeof(PInt),[]);
href.relsymbol:=lab;
href.refaddr:=addr_higha;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(a_addis,NR_R2,NR_R12,href));
href.refaddr:=addr_low;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(a_addi,NR_R2,NR_R2,href));
procmangledname:=current_procinfo.procdef.mangledname;
list.concat(tai_symbolpair.create(spk_localentry,procmangledname,procmangledname));
end;
calcFirstUsedFPR(firstregfpu, fprcount);
calcFirstUsedGPR(firstreggpr, gprcount);
{ calculate real stack frame size }
localsize := tcpuprocinfo(current_procinfo).calc_stackframe_size(
gprcount, fprcount);
{ determine whether we need to save the link register }
needslinkreg :=
not(nostackframe) and
(save_lr_in_prologue or
((cs_opt_size in current_settings.optimizerswitches) and
((fprcount > 0) or
(gprcount > 0))));
a_reg_alloc(list, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG);
a_reg_alloc(list, NR_R0);
{ move link register to r0 }
if (needslinkreg) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg(A_MFLR, NR_R0));
save_standard_registers;
{ save old stack frame pointer }
if (tcpuprocinfo(current_procinfo).needs_frame_pointer) then
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg(A_MR, NR_OLD_STACK_POINTER_REG, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG));
{ create stack frame }
if (not nostackframe) and (localsize > 0) and
tcpuprocinfo(current_procinfo).needstackframe then begin
if (localsize <= high(smallint)) then begin
reference_reset_base(href, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, -localsize, 8, []);
a_load_store(list, A_STDU, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, href);
end else begin
reference_reset_base(href, NR_NO, -localsize, 8, []);
{ Use R0 for loading the constant (which is definitely > 32k when entering
this branch).
Inlined at this position because it must not use temp registers because
register allocations have already been done }
{ Code template:
lis r0,ofs@highest
ori r0,r0,ofs@higher
sldi r0,r0,32
oris r0,r0,ofs@h
ori r0,r0,ofs@l
}
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LIS, NR_R0, word(href.offset shr 48)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ORI, NR_R0, NR_R0, word(href.offset shr 32)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SLDI, NR_R0, NR_R0, 32));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ORIS, NR_R0, NR_R0, word(href.offset shr 16)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ORI, NR_R0, NR_R0, word(href.offset)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(A_STDUX, NR_R1, NR_R1, NR_R0));
end;
end;
{ CR register not used by FPC atm }
{ keep R1 allocated??? }
a_reg_dealloc(list, NR_R0);
end;
{ Generates the exit code for a method.
This procedure may be called before, as well as after g_stackframe_entry
is called.
IMPORTANT: registers are not to be allocated through the register
allocator here, because the register colouring has already occurred !!
}
procedure tcgppc.g_proc_exit(list: TAsmList; parasize: longint; nostackframe:
boolean);
var
firstregfpu, firstreggpr: TSuperRegister;
needslinkreg : boolean;
fprcount, gprcount: aint;
{ Restore standard registers, both FPR and GPR; does not support VMX/Altivec }
procedure restore_standard_registers;
var
{ flag indicating whether we need to manually add the exit code (e.g. blr instruction)
or not }
needsExitCode : Boolean;
href : treference;
regcount : TSuperRegister;
callopc,
jmpopc: tasmop;
begin
{ there are two ways to do this: manually, by generating a few "ld" instructions,
or via the restore helper functions. The latter are selected by the -Og switch,
i.e. "optimize for size" }
if (cs_opt_size in current_settings.optimizerswitches) then begin
if target_info.system=system_powerpc64_aix then begin
callopc:=A_BLA;
jmpopc:=A_BA;
end
else begin
callopc:=A_BL;
jmpopc:=A_B;
end;
needsExitCode := false;
if ((fprcount > 0) and (gprcount > 0)) then begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_SUB, OS_INT, 8 * fprcount, NR_R1, NR_R12);
a_call_name_direct(list, callopc, '_restgpr1_' + intToStr(32-gprcount), false, false, false, false);
a_jmp_name_direct(list, jmpopc, '_restfpr_' + intToStr(32-fprcount), false);
end else if (gprcount > 0) then
a_jmp_name_direct(list, jmpopc, '_restgpr0_' + intToStr(32-gprcount), false)
else if (fprcount > 0) then
a_jmp_name_direct(list, jmpopc, '_restfpr_' + intToStr(32-fprcount), false)
else
needsExitCode := true;
end else begin
needsExitCode := true;
{ restore registers, FPU first, GPR next }
reference_reset_base(href, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, -tcgsize2size[OS_FLOAT], 8, []);
if (fprcount > 0) then
for regcount := RS_F31 downto firstregfpu do begin
a_loadfpu_ref_reg(list, OS_FLOAT, OS_FLOAT, href, newreg(R_FPUREGISTER, regcount,
R_SUBNONE));
dec(href.offset, tcgsize2size[OS_FLOAT]);
end;
if (gprcount > 0) then
for regcount := RS_R31 downto firstreggpr do begin
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_INT, OS_INT, href, newreg(R_INTREGISTER, regcount,
R_SUBNONE));
dec(href.offset, sizeof(pint));
end;
{ VMX not supported by FPC atm }
end;
if (needsExitCode) then begin
{ restore LR (if needed) }
if (needslinkreg) then begin
reference_reset_base(href, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, LA_LR_SYSV, 8, []);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_LD, NR_R0, href));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg(A_MTLR, NR_R0));
end;
{ generate return instruction }
list.concat(taicpu.op_none(A_BLR));
end;
end;
var
href: treference;
localsize : aint;
begin
calcFirstUsedFPR(firstregfpu, fprcount);
calcFirstUsedGPR(firstreggpr, gprcount);
{ determine whether we need to restore the link register }
needslinkreg :=
not(nostackframe) and
(((not (po_assembler in current_procinfo.procdef.procoptions)) and
((pi_do_call in current_procinfo.flags) or (cs_profile in init_settings.moduleswitches))) or
((cs_opt_size in current_settings.optimizerswitches) and ((fprcount > 0) or (gprcount > 0))) or
([cs_lineinfo, cs_debuginfo] * current_settings.moduleswitches <> []));
{ calculate stack frame }
localsize := tcpuprocinfo(current_procinfo).calc_stackframe_size(
gprcount, fprcount);
{ CR register not supported }
{ restore stack pointer }
if (not nostackframe) and (localsize > 0) and
tcpuprocinfo(current_procinfo).needstackframe then begin
if (localsize <= high(smallint)) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ADDI, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, NR_STACK_POINTER_REG, localsize));
end else begin
reference_reset_base(href, NR_NO, localsize, 8, []);
{ use R0 for loading the constant (which is definitely > 32k when entering
this branch)
Inlined because it must not use temp registers because register allocations
have already been done
}
{ Code template:
lis r0,ofs@highest
ori r0,ofs@higher
sldi r0,r0,32
oris r0,r0,ofs@h
ori r0,r0,ofs@l
}
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LIS, NR_R0, word(href.offset shr 48)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ORI, NR_R0, NR_R0, word(href.offset shr 32)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SLDI, NR_R0, NR_R0, 32));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ORIS, NR_R0, NR_R0, word(href.offset shr 16)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_ORI, NR_R0, NR_R0, word(href.offset)));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(A_ADD, NR_R1, NR_R1, NR_R0));
end;
end;
restore_standard_registers;
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_loadaddr_ref_reg(list: TAsmList; const ref: treference; r:
tregister);
var
ref2, tmpref: treference;
{ register used to construct address }
tempreg : TRegister;
begin
if (target_info.system in [system_powerpc64_darwin,system_powerpc64_aix]) then
begin
inherited a_loadaddr_ref_reg(list,ref,r);
exit;
end;
ref2 := ref;
fixref(list, ref2);
{ load a symbol }
if (assigned(ref2.symbol) or (hasLargeOffset(ref2))) then begin
{ add the symbol's value to the base of the reference, and if the }
{ reference doesn't have a base, create one }
reference_reset(tmpref, ref2.alignment, ref2.volatility);
tmpref.offset := ref2.offset;
tmpref.symbol := ref2.symbol;
tmpref.relsymbol := ref2.relsymbol;
{ load 64 bit reference into r. If the reference already has a base register,
first load the 64 bit value into a temp register, then add it to the result
register rD }
if (ref2.base <> NR_NO) then begin
{ already have a base register, so allocate a new one }
tempreg := rg[R_INTREGISTER].getregister(list, R_SUBWHOLE);
end else begin
tempreg := r;
end;
{ code for loading a reference from a symbol into a register rD }
(*
lis rX,SYM@highest
ori rX,SYM@higher
sldi rX,rX,32
oris rX,rX,SYM@h
ori rX,rX,SYM@l
*)
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('loadaddr_ref_reg ')));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
if (assigned(tmpref.symbol)) then begin
tmpref.refaddr := addr_highest;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_LIS, tempreg, tmpref));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_higher;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(A_ORI, tempreg, tempreg, tmpref));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SLDI, tempreg, tempreg, 32));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_high;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(A_ORIS, tempreg, tempreg, tmpref));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_low;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(A_ORI, tempreg, tempreg, tmpref));
end else
a_load_const_reg(list, OS_ADDR, tmpref.offset, tempreg);
{ if there's already a base register, add the temp register contents to
the base register }
if (ref2.base <> NR_NO) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(A_ADD, r, tempreg, ref2.base));
end;
end else if (ref2.offset <> 0) then begin
{ no symbol, but offset <> 0 }
if (ref2.base <> NR_NO) then begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_ADD, OS_64, ref2.offset, ref2.base, r)
{ FixRef makes sure that "(ref.index <> R_NO) and (ref.offset <> 0)" never
occurs, so now only ref.offset has to be loaded }
end else begin
a_load_const_reg(list, OS_64, ref2.offset, r);
end;
end else if (ref2.index <> NR_NO) then begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_reg(A_ADD, r, ref2.base, ref2.index))
end else if (ref2.base <> NR_NO) and
(r <> ref2.base) then begin
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_ADDR, OS_ADDR, ref2.base, r)
end else begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LI, r, 0));
end;
end;
{ ************* concatcopy ************ }
procedure tcgppc.g_concatcopy(list: TAsmList; const source, dest: treference;
len: aint);
var
countreg, tempreg:TRegister;
src, dst: TReference;
lab: tasmlabel;
count, count2, step: longint;
size: tcgsize;
begin
{$IFDEF extdebug}
if len > high(aint) then
internalerror(2002072704);
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('g_concatcopy1 ' + inttostr(len) + ' bytes left ')));
{$ENDIF extdebug}
{ if the references are equal, exit, there is no need to copy anything }
if references_equal(source, dest) or
(len=0) then
exit;
{ make sure short loads are handled as optimally as possible;
note that the data here never overlaps, so we can do a forward
copy at all times.
NOTE: maybe use some scratch registers to pair load/store instructions
}
if (len <= 8) then begin
src := source; dst := dest;
{$IFDEF extdebug}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('g_concatcopy3 ' + inttostr(src.offset) + ' ' + inttostr(dst.offset))));
{$ENDIF extdebug}
while (len <> 0) do begin
if (len = 8) then begin
a_load_ref_ref(list, OS_64, OS_64, src, dst);
dec(len, 8);
end else if (len >= 4) then begin
a_load_ref_ref(list, OS_32, OS_32, src, dst);
inc(src.offset, 4); inc(dst.offset, 4);
dec(len, 4);
end else if (len >= 2) then begin
a_load_ref_ref(list, OS_16, OS_16, src, dst);
inc(src.offset, 2); inc(dst.offset, 2);
dec(len, 2);
end else begin
a_load_ref_ref(list, OS_8, OS_8, src, dst);
inc(src.offset, 1); inc(dst.offset, 1);
dec(len, 1);
end;
end;
exit;
end;
{$IFDEF extdebug}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('g_concatcopy2 ' + inttostr(len) + ' bytes left ')));
{$ENDIF extdebug}
if not(source.alignment in [1,2]) and
not(dest.alignment in [1,2]) then
begin
count:=len div 8;
step:=8;
size:=OS_64;
end
else
begin
count:=len div 4;
step:=4;
size:=OS_32;
end;
tempreg:=getintregister(list,size);
reference_reset(src,source.alignment,source.volatility);
reference_reset(dst,dest.alignment,dest.volatility);
{ load the address of source into src.base }
if (count > 4) or
not issimpleref(source) or
((source.index <> NR_NO) and
((source.offset + len) > high(smallint))) then begin
src.base := getaddressregister(list);
a_loadaddr_ref_reg(list, source, src.base);
end else begin
src := source;
end;
{ load the address of dest into dst.base }
if (count > 4) or
not issimpleref(dest) or
((dest.index <> NR_NO) and
((dest.offset + len) > high(smallint))) then begin
dst.base := getaddressregister(list);
a_loadaddr_ref_reg(list, dest, dst.base);
end else begin
dst := dest;
end;
{ generate a loop }
if count > 4 then begin
{ the offsets are zero after the a_loadaddress_ref_reg and just
have to be set to step. I put an Inc there so debugging may be
easier (should offset be different from zero here, it will be
easy to notice in the generated assembler }
inc(dst.offset, step);
inc(src.offset, step);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SUBI, src.base, src.base, step));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SUBI, dst.base, dst.base, step));
countreg := getintregister(list, OS_INT);
a_load_const_reg(list, OS_INT, count, countreg);
current_asmdata.getjumplabel(lab);
a_label(list, lab);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SUBIC_, countreg, countreg, 1));
if (size=OS_64) then
begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_LDU, tempreg, src));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_STDU, tempreg, dst));
end
else
begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_LWZU, tempreg, src));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_STWU, tempreg, dst));
end;
a_jmp(list, A_BC, C_NE, 0, lab);
a_reg_sync(list,src.base);
a_reg_sync(list,dst.base);
a_reg_sync(list,countreg);
len := len mod step;
count := 0;
end;
{ unrolled loop }
if count > 0 then begin
for count2 := 1 to count do begin
a_load_ref_reg(list, size, size, src, tempreg);
a_load_reg_ref(list, size, size, tempreg, dst);
inc(src.offset, step);
inc(dst.offset, step);
end;
len := len mod step;
end;
if (len and 4) <> 0 then begin
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_32, OS_32, src, tempreg);
a_load_reg_ref(list, OS_32, OS_32, tempreg, dst);
inc(src.offset, 4);
inc(dst.offset, 4);
end;
{ copy the leftovers }
if (len and 2) <> 0 then begin
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_16, OS_16, src, tempreg);
a_load_reg_ref(list, OS_16, OS_16, tempreg, dst);
inc(src.offset, 2);
inc(dst.offset, 2);
end;
if (len and 1) <> 0 then begin
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_8, OS_8, src, tempreg);
a_load_reg_ref(list, OS_8, OS_8, tempreg, dst);
end;
end;
{***************** This is private property, keep out! :) *****************}
procedure tcgppc.maybeadjustresult(list: TAsmList; op: TOpCg; size: tcgsize; dst: tregister);
const
overflowops = [OP_MUL,OP_SHL,OP_ADD,OP_SUB,OP_NOT,OP_NEG];
begin
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('maybeadjustresult op = ' + cgop2string(op) + ' size = ' + cgsize2string(size))));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
if (op in overflowops) and (size in [OS_8, OS_S8, OS_16, OS_S16, OS_32, OS_S32]) then
a_load_reg_reg(list, OS_64, size, dst, dst);
end;
function tcgppc.issimpleref(const ref: treference): boolean;
begin
if (ref.base = NR_NO) and
(ref.index <> NR_NO) then
internalerror(200208101);
result :=
not (assigned(ref.symbol)) and
(((ref.index = NR_NO) and
(ref.offset >= low(smallint)) and
(ref.offset <= high(smallint))) or
((ref.index <> NR_NO) and
(ref.offset = 0)));
end;
procedure tcgppc.a_load_store(list: TAsmList; op: tasmop; reg: tregister;
ref: treference);
procedure maybefixup64bitoffset;
var
tmpreg: tregister;
begin
{ for some instructions we need to check that the offset is divisible by at
least four. If not, add the bytes which are "off" to the base register and
adjust the offset accordingly }
case op of
A_LD, A_LDU, A_STD, A_STDU, A_LWA :
if ((ref.offset mod 4) <> 0) then begin
tmpreg := rg[R_INTREGISTER].getregister(list, R_SUBWHOLE);
if (ref.base <> NR_NO) then begin
a_op_const_reg_reg(list, OP_ADD, OS_ADDR, ref.offset mod 4, ref.base, tmpreg);
ref.base := tmpreg;
end else begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_const(A_LI, tmpreg, ref.offset mod 4));
ref.base := tmpreg;
end;
ref.offset := (ref.offset div 4) * 4;
end;
end;
end;
var
tmpreg, tmpreg2: tregister;
tmpref: treference;
largeOffset: Boolean;
begin
if (target_info.system = system_powerpc64_darwin) then
begin
{ darwin/ppc64 works with 32 bit relocatable symbol addresses }
maybefixup64bitoffset;
inherited a_load_store(list,op,reg,ref);
exit
end;
{ at this point there must not be a combination of values in the ref treference
which is not possible to directly map to instructions of the PowerPC architecture }
if (ref.index <> NR_NO) and ((ref.offset <> 0) or (assigned(ref.symbol))) then
internalerror(200310131);
{ if this is a PIC'ed address, handle it and exit }
if (ref.refaddr in [addr_pic,addr_pic_no_got]) then begin
if (ref.offset <> 0) then
internalerror(2006010501);
if (ref.index <> NR_NO) then
internalerror(2006010502);
if (not assigned(ref.symbol)) then
internalerror(200601050);
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(op, reg, ref));
exit;
end;
maybefixup64bitoffset;
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('a_load_store1 ' + BoolToStr(ref.refaddr = addr_pic))));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
{ if we have to load/store from a symbol or large addresses, use a temporary register
containing the address }
if (assigned(ref.symbol) or (hasLargeOffset(ref))) then begin
tmpreg := rg[R_INTREGISTER].getregister(list, R_SUBWHOLE);
if (hasLargeOffset(ref) and (ref.base = NR_NO)) then begin
ref.base := rg[R_INTREGISTER].getregister(list, R_SUBWHOLE);
a_load_const_reg(list, OS_ADDR, ref.offset, ref.base);
ref.offset := 0;
end;
reference_reset(tmpref, ref.alignment, ref.volatility);
tmpref.symbol := ref.symbol;
tmpref.relsymbol := ref.relsymbol;
tmpref.offset := ref.offset;
if (ref.base <> NR_NO) then begin
{ As long as the TOC isn't working we try to achieve highest speed (in this
case by allowing instructions execute in parallel) as possible at the cost
of using another temporary register. So the code template when there is
a base register and an offset is the following:
lis rT1, SYM+offs@highest
ori rT1, rT1, SYM+offs@higher
lis rT2, SYM+offs@hi
ori rT2, SYM+offs@lo
rldimi rT2, rT1, 32
<op>X reg, base, rT2
}
tmpreg2 := rg[R_INTREGISTER].getregister(list, R_SUBWHOLE);
if (assigned(tmpref.symbol)) then begin
tmpref.refaddr := addr_highest;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_LIS, tmpreg, tmpref));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_higher;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(A_ORI, tmpreg, tmpreg, tmpref));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_high;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_LIS, tmpreg2, tmpref));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_low;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(A_ORI, tmpreg2, tmpreg2, tmpref));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const_const(A_RLDIMI, tmpreg2, tmpreg, 32, 0));
end else
a_load_const_reg(list, OS_ADDR, tmpref.offset, tmpreg2);
reference_reset(tmpref, ref.alignment, ref.volatility);
tmpref.base := ref.base;
tmpref.index := tmpreg2;
case op of
{ the code generator doesn't generate update instructions anyway, so
error out on those instructions }
A_LBZ : op := A_LBZX;
A_LHZ : op := A_LHZX;
A_LWZ : op := A_LWZX;
A_LD : op := A_LDX;
A_LHA : op := A_LHAX;
A_LWA : op := A_LWAX;
A_LFS : op := A_LFSX;
A_LFD : op := A_LFDX;
A_STB : op := A_STBX;
A_STH : op := A_STHX;
A_STW : op := A_STWX;
A_STD : op := A_STDX;
A_STFS : op := A_STFSX;
A_STFD : op := A_STFDX;
else
{ unknown load/store opcode }
internalerror(2005101302);
end;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(op, reg, tmpref));
end else begin
{ when accessing value from a reference without a base register, use the
following code template:
lis rT,SYM+offs@highesta
ori rT,SYM+offs@highera
sldi rT,rT,32
oris rT,rT,SYM+offs@ha
ld rD,SYM+offs@l(rT)
}
tmpref.refaddr := addr_highesta;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(A_LIS, tmpreg, tmpref));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_highera;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(A_ORI, tmpreg, tmpreg, tmpref));
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_const(A_SLDI, tmpreg, tmpreg, 32));
tmpref.refaddr := addr_higha;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_reg_ref(A_ORIS, tmpreg, tmpreg, tmpref));
tmpref.base := tmpreg;
tmpref.refaddr := addr_low;
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(op, reg, tmpref));
end;
end else begin
list.concat(taicpu.op_reg_ref(op, reg, ref));
end;
end;
procedure tcgppc.loadConstantPIC(list : TAsmList; size : TCGSize; a : aint; reg : TRegister);
var
l: tasmsymbol;
ref: treference;
symname : string;
begin
maybe_new_object_file(current_asmdata.asmlists[al_picdata]);
symname := '_$' + current_asmdata.name^ + '$toc$' + hexstr(a, sizeof(a)*2);
l:=current_asmdata.getasmsymbol(symname);
if not(assigned(l)) then begin
l:=current_asmdata.DefineAsmSymbol(symname,AB_GLOBAL, AT_METADATA, voidpointertype);
new_section(current_asmdata.asmlists[al_picdata],sec_toc, '.toc', 8);
current_asmdata.asmlists[al_picdata].concat(tai_symbol.create_global(l,0));
current_asmdata.asmlists[al_picdata].concat(tai_directive.create(asd_toc_entry, symname + '[TC], ' + inttostr(a)));
end;
reference_reset_symbol(ref,l,0,8,[]);
ref.base := NR_R2;
ref.refaddr := addr_no;
{$IFDEF EXTDEBUG}
list.concat(tai_comment.create(strpnew('loading value from TOC reference for ' + symname)));
{$ENDIF EXTDEBUG}
a_load_ref_reg(list, OS_INT, OS_INT, ref, reg);
end;
procedure create_codegen;
begin
cg := tcgppc.create;
cg128:=tcg128.create;
end;
end.
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