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405 lines
11 KiB
ObjectPascal
405 lines
11 KiB
ObjectPascal
{
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This file is part of the Free Pascal run time library.
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Copyright (c) 2005 by Florian Klaempfl,
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member of the Free Pascal development team.
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libc based wide string support
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See the file COPYING.FPC, included in this distribution,
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for details about the copyright.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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**********************************************************************}
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{$mode objfpc}
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unit cwstring;
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interface
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procedure SetCWidestringManager;
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implementation
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{$linklib c}
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{$if not defined(linux) and not defined(solaris)} // Linux (and maybe glibc platforms in general), have iconv in glibc.
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{$linklib iconv}
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{$define useiconv}
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{$endif linux}
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Uses
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BaseUnix,
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ctypes,
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unix,
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unixtype,
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initc;
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Const
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{$ifndef useiconv}
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libiconvname='c'; // is in libc under Linux.
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{$else}
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libiconvname='iconv';
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{$endif}
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{ helper functions from libc }
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function towlower(__wc:wint_t):wint_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'towlower';
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function towupper(__wc:wint_t):wint_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'towupper';
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function wcscoll (__s1:pwchar_t; __s2:pwchar_t):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'wcscoll';
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function strcoll (__s1:pchar; __s2:pchar):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'strcoll';
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function setlocale(category: cint; locale: pchar): pchar; cdecl; external clib name 'setlocale';
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const
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{$ifdef linux}
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__LC_CTYPE = 0;
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LC_ALL = 6;
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_NL_CTYPE_CLASS = (__LC_CTYPE shl 16);
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_NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME = (_NL_CTYPE_CLASS)+14;
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CODESET = _NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME;
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{$else linux}
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{$ifdef darwin}
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CODESET = 0;
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LC_ALL = 0;
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{$else darwin}
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{$ifdef FreeBSD} // actually FreeBSD5. internationalisation is afaik not default on 4.
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__LC_CTYPE = 0;
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LC_ALL = 0;
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_NL_CTYPE_CLASS = (__LC_CTYPE shl 16);
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_NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME = (_NL_CTYPE_CLASS)+14;
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CODESET = 0; // _NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME;
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{$else freebsd}
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{$ifdef solaris}
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CODESET=49;
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LC_ALL = 6;
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{$else solaris}
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{$ifdef beos}
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{$warning check correct value for BeOS}
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CODESET=49;
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LC_ALL = 6; // Checked for BeOS, but 0 under Haiku...
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ESysEILSEQ = EILSEQ;
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{$else}
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{$error lookup the value of CODESET in /usr/include/langinfo.h, and the value of LC_ALL in /usr/include/locale.h for your OS }
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// and while doing it, check if iconv is in libc, and if the symbols are prefixed with iconv_ or libiconv_
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{$endif beos}
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{$endif solaris}
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{$endif FreeBSD}
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{$endif darwin}
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{$endif linux}
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{ unicode encoding name }
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{$ifdef FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
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unicode_encoding2 = 'UTF-16LE';
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unicode_encoding4 = 'UCS-4LE';
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{$else FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
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unicode_encoding2 = 'UTF-16BE';
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unicode_encoding4 = 'UCS-4BE';
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{$endif FPC_LITTLE_ENDIAN}
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type
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piconv_t = ^iconv_t;
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iconv_t = pointer;
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nl_item = cint;
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{$ifndef beos}
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function nl_langinfo(__item:nl_item):pchar;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'nl_langinfo';
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{$endif}
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{ $ ifndef bsd}
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{$if not defined(bsd) and not defined(beos)}
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function iconv_open(__tocode:pchar; __fromcode:pchar):iconv_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'iconv_open';
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function iconv(__cd:iconv_t; __inbuf:ppchar; __inbytesleft:psize_t; __outbuf:ppchar; __outbytesleft:psize_t):size_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'iconv';
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function iconv_close(__cd:iconv_t):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'iconv_close';
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{$else}
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function iconv_open(__tocode:pchar; __fromcode:pchar):iconv_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'libiconv_open';
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function iconv(__cd:iconv_t; __inbuf:ppchar; __inbytesleft:psize_t; __outbuf:ppchar; __outbytesleft:psize_t):size_t;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'libiconv';
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function iconv_close(__cd:iconv_t):cint;cdecl;external libiconvname name 'libiconv_close';
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{$endif}
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threadvar
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iconv_ansi2ucs4,
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iconv_ucs42ansi,
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iconv_ansi2wide,
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iconv_wide2ansi : iconv_t;
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{$ifdef beos}
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function nl_langinfo(__item:nl_item):pchar;
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begin
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{$warning TODO BeOS nl_langinfo or more uptodate port of iconv...}
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Result := '';
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end;
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{$endif}
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procedure Wide2AnsiMove(source:pwidechar;var dest:ansistring;len:SizeInt);
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var
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outlength,
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outoffset,
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srclen,
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outleft : size_t;
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srcpos : pwidechar;
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destpos: pchar;
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mynil : pchar;
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my0 : size_t;
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err: cint;
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begin
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mynil:=nil;
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my0:=0;
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{ rought estimation }
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setlength(dest,len*3);
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outlength:=len*3;
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srclen:=len*2;
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srcpos:=source;
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destpos:=pchar(dest);
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outleft:=outlength;
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while iconv(iconv_wide2ansi,ppchar(@srcpos),@srclen,@destpos,@outleft)=size_t(-1) do
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begin
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err:=fpgetCerrno;
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case err of
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{ last character is incomplete sequence }
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ESysEINVAL,
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{ incomplete sequence in the middle }
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ESysEILSEQ:
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begin
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{ skip and set to '?' }
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inc(srcpos);
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dec(srclen,2);
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destpos^:='?';
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inc(destpos);
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dec(outleft);
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{ reset }
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iconv(iconv_wide2ansi,@mynil,@my0,@mynil,@my0);
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if err=ESysEINVAL then
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break;
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end;
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ESysE2BIG:
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begin
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outoffset:=destpos-pchar(dest);
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{ extend }
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setlength(dest,outlength+len*3);
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inc(outleft,len*3);
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inc(outlength,len*3);
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{ string could have been moved }
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destpos:=pchar(dest)+outoffset;
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end;
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else
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runerror(231);
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end;
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end;
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// truncate string
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setlength(dest,length(dest)-outleft);
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end;
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procedure Ansi2WideMove(source:pchar;var dest:widestring;len:SizeInt);
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var
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outlength,
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outoffset,
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outleft : size_t;
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srcpos,
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destpos: pchar;
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mynil : pchar;
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my0 : size_t;
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err: cint;
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begin
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mynil:=nil;
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my0:=0;
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// extra space
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outlength:=len+1;
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setlength(dest,outlength);
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srcpos:=source;
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destpos:=pchar(dest);
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outleft:=outlength*2;
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while iconv(iconv_ansi2wide,@srcpos,psize(@len),@destpos,@outleft)=size_t(-1) do
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begin
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err:=fpgetCerrno;
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case err of
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ESysEINVAL,
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ESysEILSEQ:
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begin
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{ skip and set to '?' }
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inc(srcpos);
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dec(len);
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pwidechar(destpos)^:='?';
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inc(destpos,2);
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dec(outleft,2);
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{ reset }
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iconv(iconv_ansi2wide,@mynil,@my0,@mynil,@my0);
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if err=ESysEINVAL then
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break;
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end;
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ESysE2BIG:
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begin
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outoffset:=destpos-pchar(dest);
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{ extend }
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setlength(dest,outlength+len);
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inc(outleft,len*2);
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inc(outlength,len);
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{ string could have been moved }
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destpos:=pchar(dest)+outoffset;
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end;
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else
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runerror(231);
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end;
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end;
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// truncate string
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setlength(dest,length(dest)-outleft div 2);
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end;
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function LowerWideString(const s : WideString) : WideString;
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var
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i : SizeInt;
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begin
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SetLength(result,length(s));
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for i:=1 to length(s) do
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result[i]:=WideChar(towlower(wint_t(s[i])));
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end;
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function UpperWideString(const s : WideString) : WideString;
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var
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i : SizeInt;
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begin
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SetLength(result,length(s));
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for i:=1 to length(s) do
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result[i]:=WideChar(towupper(wint_t(s[i])));
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end;
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procedure Ansi2UCS4Move(source:pchar;var dest:UCS4String;len:SizeInt);
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var
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outlength,
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outoffset,
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outleft : size_t;
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srcpos,
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destpos: pchar;
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mynil : pchar;
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my0 : size_t;
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begin
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mynil:=nil;
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my0:=0;
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// extra space
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outlength:=len+1;
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setlength(dest,outlength);
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outlength:=len+1;
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srcpos:=source;
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destpos:=pchar(dest);
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outleft:=outlength*4;
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while iconv(iconv_ansi2ucs4,@srcpos,psize(@len),@destpos,@outleft)=size_t(-1) do
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begin
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case fpgetCerrno of
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ESysE2BIG:
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begin
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outoffset:=destpos-pchar(dest);
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{ extend }
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setlength(dest,outlength+len);
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inc(outleft,len*4);
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inc(outlength,len);
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{ string could have been moved }
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destpos:=pchar(dest)+outoffset;
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end;
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else
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runerror(231);
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end;
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end;
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// truncate string
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setlength(dest,length(dest)-outleft div 4);
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end;
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function CompareWideString(const s1, s2 : WideString) : PtrInt;
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var
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hs1,hs2 : UCS4String;
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begin
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hs1:=WideStringToUCS4String(s1);
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hs2:=WideStringToUCS4String(s2);
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result:=wcscoll(pwchar_t(hs1),pwchar_t(hs2));
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end;
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function CompareTextWideString(const s1, s2 : WideString): PtrInt;
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begin
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result:=CompareWideString(UpperWideString(s1),UpperWideString(s2));
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end;
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function StrCompAnsi(s1,s2 : PChar): PtrInt;
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begin
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result:=strcoll(s1,s2);
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end;
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procedure InitThread;
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begin
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iconv_wide2ansi:=iconv_open(nl_langinfo(CODESET),unicode_encoding2);
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iconv_ansi2wide:=iconv_open(unicode_encoding2,nl_langinfo(CODESET));
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iconv_ucs42ansi:=iconv_open(nl_langinfo(CODESET),unicode_encoding4);
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iconv_ansi2ucs4:=iconv_open(unicode_encoding4,nl_langinfo(CODESET));
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end;
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procedure FiniThread;
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begin
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if (iconv_wide2ansi <> iconv_t(-1)) then
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iconv_close(iconv_wide2ansi);
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if (iconv_ansi2wide <> iconv_t(-1)) then
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iconv_close(iconv_ansi2wide);
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if (iconv_ucs42ansi <> iconv_t(-1)) then
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iconv_close(iconv_ucs42ansi);
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if (iconv_ansi2ucs4 <> iconv_t(-1)) then
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iconv_close(iconv_ansi2ucs4);
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end;
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Procedure SetCWideStringManager;
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Var
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CWideStringManager : TWideStringManager;
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begin
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CWideStringManager:=widestringmanager;
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With CWideStringManager do
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begin
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Wide2AnsiMoveProc:=@Wide2AnsiMove;
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Ansi2WideMoveProc:=@Ansi2WideMove;
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UpperWideStringProc:=@UpperWideString;
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LowerWideStringProc:=@LowerWideString;
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CompareWideStringProc:=@CompareWideString;
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CompareTextWideStringProc:=@CompareTextWideString;
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{
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CharLengthPCharProc
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UpperAnsiStringProc
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LowerAnsiStringProc
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CompareStrAnsiStringProc
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CompareTextAnsiStringProc
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}
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StrCompAnsiStringProc:=@StrCompAnsi;
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{
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StrICompAnsiStringProc
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StrLCompAnsiStringProc
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StrLICompAnsiStringProc
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StrLowerAnsiStringProc
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StrUpperAnsiStringProc
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}
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ThreadInitProc:=@InitThread;
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ThreadFiniProc:=@FiniThread;
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end;
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SetWideStringManager(CWideStringManager);
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end;
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initialization
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SetCWideStringManager;
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{ you have to call setlocale(LC_ALL,'') to initialise the langinfo stuff }
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{ with the information from the environment variables according to POSIX }
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{ (some OSes do this automatically, but e.g. Darwin and Solaris don't) }
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setlocale(LC_ALL,'');
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{ init conversion tables for main program }
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InitThread;
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finalization
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{ fini conversion tables for main program }
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FiniThread;
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end.
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