fpc/compiler/link.pas
1999-11-06 14:34:16 +00:00

606 lines
16 KiB
ObjectPascal

{
$Id$
Copyright (c) 1998,99 by the FPC development team
This unit handles the linker and binder calls for programs and
libraries
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
****************************************************************************
}
Unit link;
Interface
{ Needed for LFN support in path to the executable }
{$ifdef GO32V2}
{$define ALWAYSSHELL}
{$endif}
uses cobjects,files;
Type
TLinkerInfo=record
ExeCmd,
DllCmd : array[1..3] of string[80];
ResName : string[12];
ExtraOptions : string;
DynamicLinker : string[80];
end;
PLinker=^TLinker;
TLinker = Object
public
Info : TLinkerInfo;
ObjectFiles,
SharedLibFiles,
StaticLibFiles : TStringContainer;
{ Methods }
Constructor Init;
Destructor Done;
procedure AddModuleFiles(hp:pmodule);
function FindObjectFile(s : string) : string;
function FindLibraryFile(s:string;const ext:string) : string;
Procedure AddObject(const S : String);
Procedure AddStaticLibrary(const S : String);
Procedure AddSharedLibrary(S : String);
Function FindUtil(const s:string):String;
Function DoExec(const command,para:string;showinfo,useshell:boolean):boolean;
{ Virtuals }
procedure SetDefaultInfo;virtual;
Function MakeExecutable:boolean;virtual;
Function MakeSharedLibrary:boolean;virtual;
Function MakeStaticLibrary(filescnt:longint):boolean;virtual;
end;
Var
Linker : PLinker;
procedure InitLinker;
procedure DoneLinker;
Implementation
uses
{$ifdef Delphi}
dmisc,
{$else Delphi}
dos,
{$endif Delphi}
globtype,systems,
script,globals,verbose,ppu
{$ifdef i386}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
,t_linux
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETOS2}
,t_os2
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETWIN32}
,t_win32
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETGO32V1}
,t_go32v1
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETGO32V2}
,t_go32v2
{$endif}
{$endif}
{$ifdef m68k}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
,t_linux
{$endif}
{$endif}
{$ifdef powerpc}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
,t_linux
{$endif}
{$endif}
{$ifdef alpha}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
,t_linux
{$endif}
{$endif}
,gendef
;
{*****************************************************************************
TLINKER
*****************************************************************************}
Constructor TLinker.Init;
begin
ObjectFiles.Init_no_double;
SharedLibFiles.Init_no_double;
StaticLibFiles.Init_no_double;
{ set generic defaults }
FillChar(Info,sizeof(Info),0);
Info.ResName:='link.res';
{ set the linker specific defaults }
SetDefaultInfo;
{ Allow Parameter overrides for linker info }
with Info do
begin
if ParaLinkOptions<>'' then
ExtraOptions:=ParaLinkOptions;
if ParaDynamicLinker<>'' then
DynamicLinker:=ParaDynamicLinker;
end;
end;
Destructor TLinker.Done;
begin
ObjectFiles.Done;
SharedLibFiles.Done;
StaticLibFiles.Done;
end;
Procedure TLinker.SetDefaultInfo;
begin
end;
procedure TLinker.AddModuleFiles(hp:pmodule);
var
mask : longint;
begin
with hp^ do
begin
{ link unit files }
if (flags and uf_no_link)=0 then
begin
{ create mask which unit files need linking }
mask:=link_allways;
if hp^.is_unit then
begin
{ static linking ? }
if (cs_link_static in aktglobalswitches) then
begin
if (flags and uf_static_linked)=0 then
Comment(V_Error,'unit '+modulename^+' can''t be static linked')
else
mask:=mask or link_static;
end;
{ smart linking ? }
if (cs_link_smart in aktglobalswitches) then
begin
if (flags and uf_smart_linked)=0 then
begin
{ if smart not avail then try static linking }
if (flags and uf_static_linked)<>0 then
begin
Comment(V_Warning,'unit '+modulename^+' can''t be smart linked, switching to static linking');
mask:=mask or link_static;
end
else
Comment(V_Error,'unit '+modulename^+' can''t be smart or static linked');
end
else
mask:=mask or link_smart;
end;
{ shared linking }
if (cs_link_shared in aktglobalswitches) then
begin
if (flags and uf_shared_linked)=0 then
begin
{ if shared not avail then try static linking }
if (flags and uf_static_linked)<>0 then
begin
Comment(V_Warning,'unit '+modulename^+' can''t be shared linked, switching to static linking');
mask:=mask or link_static;
end
else
Comment(V_Error,'unit '+modulename^+' can''t be shared or static linked');
end
else
mask:=mask or link_shared;
end;
end
else
begin
{ for programs link always static }
mask:=mask or link_static;
end;
{ unit files }
while not linkunitofiles.empty do
AddObject(linkunitofiles.getusemask(mask));
while not linkunitstaticlibs.empty do
AddStaticLibrary(linkunitstaticlibs.getusemask(mask));
while not linkunitsharedlibs.empty do
AddSharedLibrary(linkunitsharedlibs.getusemask(mask));
end;
{ Other needed .o and libs, specified using $L,$LINKLIB,external }
mask:=link_allways;
while not linkotherofiles.empty do
AddObject(linkotherofiles.Getusemask(mask));
while not linkotherstaticlibs.empty do
AddStaticLibrary(linkotherstaticlibs.Getusemask(mask));
while not linkothersharedlibs.empty do
AddSharedLibrary(linkothersharedlibs.Getusemask(mask));
end;
end;
Function TLinker.FindUtil(const s:string):string;
var
ldfound : boolean;
LastBin : string;
begin
LastBin:='';
if utilsdirectory<>'' then
LastBin:=Search(s+source_os.exeext,utilsdirectory,ldfound)+s+source_os.exeext;
if LastBin='' then
LastBin:=FindExe(s,ldfound);
if (not ldfound) and not(cs_link_extern in aktglobalswitches) then
begin
Message1(exec_w_util_not_found,s);
aktglobalswitches:=aktglobalswitches+[cs_link_extern];
end;
if ldfound then
Message1(exec_t_using_util,LastBin);
FindUtil:=LastBin;
end;
{ searches an object file }
function TLinker.FindObjectFile(s:string) : string;
var
found : boolean;
begin
findobjectfile:='';
if s='' then
exit;
if pos('.',s)=0 then
s:=s+target_info.objext;
s:=FixFileName(s);
if FileExists(s) then
begin
Findobjectfile:=s;
exit;
end;
{ find object file
1. cwd
2. unit search path
3. local object path
4. global object path
5. exepath }
found:=false;
findobjectfile:=search(s,'.',found)+s;
if (not found) then
findobjectfile:=search(s,unitsearchpath,found)+s;
if (not found) and assigned(current_module^.localobjectsearchpath) then
findobjectfile:=search(s,current_module^.localobjectsearchpath^,found)+s;
if (not found) then
findobjectfile:=search(s,objectsearchpath,found)+s;
if (not found) then
findobjectfile:=search(s,exepath,found)+s;
if not(cs_link_extern in aktglobalswitches) and (not found) then
Message1(exec_w_objfile_not_found,s);
end;
{ searches an library file }
function TLinker.FindLibraryFile(s:string;const ext:string) : string;
var
found : boolean;
begin
findlibraryfile:='';
if s='' then
exit;
if pos('.',s)=0 then
s:=s+ext;
if FileExists(s) then
begin
FindLibraryFile:=s;
exit;
end;
{ find libary
1. cwd
2. local libary dir
3. global libary dir
4. exe path of the compiler }
found:=false;
findlibraryfile:=search(s,'.',found)+s;
if (not found) and assigned(current_module^.locallibrarysearchpath) then
findlibraryfile:=search(s,current_module^.locallibrarysearchpath^,found)+s;
if (not found) then
findlibraryfile:=search(s,librarysearchpath,found)+s;
if (not found) then
findlibraryfile:=search(s,exepath,found)+s;
if not(cs_link_extern in aktglobalswitches) and (not found) then
Message1(exec_w_libfile_not_found,s);
end;
Procedure TLinker.AddObject(const S : String);
begin
ObjectFiles.Insert(FindObjectFile(s));
end;
Procedure TLinker.AddSharedLibrary(S:String);
begin
{ remove prefix 'lib' }
if Copy(s,1,length(target_os.libprefix))=target_os.libprefix then
Delete(s,1,length(target_os.libprefix));
{ remove extension if any }
if Copy(s,length(s)-length(target_os.sharedlibext)+1,length(target_os.sharedlibext))=target_os.sharedlibext then
Delete(s,length(s)-length(target_os.sharedlibext)+1,length(target_os.sharedlibext)+1);
{ ready to be inserted }
SharedLibFiles.Insert (S);
end;
Procedure TLinker.AddStaticLibrary(const S:String);
begin
StaticLibFiles.Insert(FindLibraryFile(s,target_os.staticlibext));
end;
Function TLinker.DoExec(const command,para:string;showinfo,useshell:boolean):boolean;
begin
DoExec:=true;
if not(cs_link_extern in aktglobalswitches) then
begin
swapvectors;
{$ifdef ALWAYSSHELL}
shell(command+' '+para);
{$else}
if useshell then
shell(command+' '+para)
else
exec(command,para);
{$endif}
swapvectors;
if (doserror<>0) then
begin
Message(exec_w_cant_call_linker);
aktglobalswitches:=aktglobalswitches+[cs_link_extern];
DoExec:=false;
end
else
if (dosexitcode<>0) then
begin
Message(exec_w_error_while_linking);
aktglobalswitches:=aktglobalswitches+[cs_link_extern];
DoExec:=false;
end;
end;
{ Update asmres when externmode is set }
if cs_link_extern in aktglobalswitches then
begin
if showinfo then
AsmRes.AddLinkCommand(Command,Para,current_module^.exefilename^)
else
AsmRes.AddLinkCommand(Command,Para,'');
end;
end;
function TLinker.MakeExecutable:boolean;
begin
MakeExecutable:=false;
Message(exec_e_exe_not_supported);
end;
Function TLinker.MakeSharedLibrary:boolean;
begin
MakeSharedLibrary:=false;
Message(exec_e_dll_not_supported);
end;
Function TLinker.MakeStaticLibrary(filescnt:longint):boolean;
{
FilesCnt holds the amount of .o files created, if filescnt=0 then
no smartlinking is used
}
var
smartpath,
cmdstr,
binstr : string;
success : boolean;
cnt : longint;
begin
MakeStaticLibrary:=false;
smartpath:=current_module^.path^+FixPath(FixFileName(current_module^.modulename^)+target_info.smartext,false);
SplitBinCmd(target_ar.arcmd,binstr,cmdstr);
Replace(cmdstr,'$LIB',current_module^.staticlibfilename^);
if filescnt=0 then
Replace(cmdstr,'$FILES',current_module^.objfilename^)
else
Replace(cmdstr,'$FILES',FixFileName(smartpath+current_module^.asmprefix^+'*'+target_info.objext));
success:=DoExec(FindUtil(binstr),cmdstr,false,true);
{ Clean up }
if not(cs_asm_leave in aktglobalswitches) then
if not(cs_link_extern in aktglobalswitches) then
begin
if filescnt=0 then
RemoveFile(current_module^.objfilename^)
else
begin
for cnt:=1 to filescnt do
if not RemoveFile(FixFileName(smartpath+current_module^.asmprefix^+tostr(cnt)+target_info.objext)) then
RemoveFile(FixFileName(smartpath+current_module^.asmprefix^+'e'+tostr(cnt)+target_info.objext));
RemoveDir(smartpath);
end;
end
else
begin
if filescnt=0 then
AsmRes.AddDeleteCommand(current_module^.objfilename^)
else
begin
AsmRes.AddDeleteCommand(smartpath+current_module^.asmprefix^+'*'+target_info.objext);
AsmRes.Add('rmdir '+smartpath);
end;
end;
MakeStaticLibrary:=success;
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Init/Done
*****************************************************************************}
procedure InitLinker;
begin
case target_info.target of
{$ifdef i386}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
target_i386_linux :
linker:=new(plinkerlinux,Init);
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETWIN32}
target_i386_Win32 :
linker:=new(plinkerwin32,Init);
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETGO32V1}
target_i386_Go32v1 :
linker:=new(plinkergo32v1,Init);
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETGO32V2}
target_i386_Go32v2 :
linker:=new(plinkergo32v2,Init);
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETOS2}
target_i386_os2 :
linker:=new(plinkeros2,Init);
{$endif}
{$endif i386}
{$ifdef m68k}
{$ifndef NOTARGETPALMOS}
target_m68k_palmos:
linker:=new(plinker,Init);
{$endif}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
target_m68k_linux :
linker:=new(plinkerlinux,Init);
{$endif}
{$endif m68k}
{$ifdef alpha}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
target_alpha_linux :
linker:=new(plinkerlinux,Init);
{$endif}
{$endif alpha}
{$ifdef powerpc}
{$ifndef NOTARGETLINUX}
target_powerpc_linux :
linker:=new(plinkerlinux,Init);
{$endif}
{$endif powerpc}
else
linker:=new(plinker,Init);
end;
end;
procedure DoneLinker;
begin
if assigned(linker) then
dispose(linker,done);
end;
end.
{
$Log$
Revision 1.76 1999-11-06 14:34:21 peter
* truncated log to 20 revs
Revision 1.75 1999/10/26 12:25:04 peter
* fixed os2 linker
Revision 1.74 1999/10/21 14:29:34 peter
* redesigned linker object
+ library support for linux (only procedures can be exported)
Revision 1.72 1999/09/16 23:05:52 florian
* m68k compiler is again compilable (only gas writer, no assembler reader)
Revision 1.71 1999/09/16 11:34:56 pierre
* typo correction
Revision 1.70 1999/09/15 22:09:16 florian
+ rtti is now automatically generated for published classes, i.e.
they are handled like an implicit property
Revision 1.69 1999/09/15 20:24:56 daniel
+ Dw switch now does something.
Revision 1.68 1999/08/18 17:05:53 florian
+ implemented initilizing of data for the new code generator
so it should compile now simple programs
Revision 1.67 1999/08/16 15:35:23 pierre
* fix for DLL relocation problems
* external bss vars had wrong stabs for pecoff
+ -WB11000000 to specify default image base, allows to
load several DLLs with debugging info included
(relocatable DLL are stripped because the relocation
of the .Stab section is misplaced by ldw)
Revision 1.66 1999/08/11 17:26:34 peter
* tlinker object is now inherited for win32 and dos
* postprocessexecutable is now a method of tlinker
Revision 1.65 1999/08/10 12:51:16 pierre
* bind_win32_dll removed (Relocsection used instead)
* now relocsection is true by default ! (needs dlltool
for DLL generation)
Revision 1.64 1999/07/30 23:19:45 peter
* fixed placing of dynamiclinker in link.res (should be the last after
all other libraries)
Revision 1.63 1999/07/29 01:31:39 peter
* fixed shared library linking for glibc2 systems
Revision 1.62 1999/07/27 11:05:51 peter
* glibc 2.1.2 support
Revision 1.61 1999/07/18 10:19:53 florian
* made it compilable with Dlephi 4 again
+ fixed problem with large stack allocations on win32
Revision 1.60 1999/07/07 20:33:53 peter
* warning instead of error when switching to static linking
Revision 1.59 1999/07/05 16:21:26 peter
* fixed linking for units without linking necessary
Revision 1.58 1999/07/03 00:29:51 peter
* new link writing to the ppu, one .ppu is needed for all link types,
static (.o) is now always created also when smartlinking is used
Revision 1.57 1999/06/28 16:02:31 peter
* merged
Revision 1.54.2.3 1999/06/28 15:55:40 peter
* also search path if not found in utilsdirectory
Revision 1.54.2.2 1999/06/18 09:51:55 peter
* always use shell() for go32v2 to support LFN
}