fpc/rtl/win32/system.pp

676 lines
18 KiB
ObjectPascal

{
This file is part of the Free Pascal run time library.
Copyright (c) 1999-2005 by Florian Klaempfl and Pavel Ozerski
member of the Free Pascal development team.
FPC Pascal system unit for the Win32 API.
See the file COPYING.FPC, included in this distribution,
for details about the copyright.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**********************************************************************}
unit System;
interface
{$ifdef SYSTEMDEBUG}
{$define SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
{$endif SYSTEMDEBUG}
{$define FPC_HAS_INDIRECT_MAIN_INFORMATION}
{$ifdef cpui386}
{$define Set_i386_Exception_handler}
{$endif cpui386}
{$define DISABLE_NO_THREAD_MANAGER}
{$define HAS_WIDESTRINGMANAGER}
{ include system-independent routine headers }
{$I systemh.inc}
const
LineEnding = #13#10;
LFNSupport = true;
DirectorySeparator = '\';
DriveSeparator = ':';
ExtensionSeparator = '.';
PathSeparator = ';';
AllowDirectorySeparators : set of char = ['\','/'];
AllowDriveSeparators : set of char = [':'];
{ FileNameCaseSensitive is defined separately below!!! }
maxExitCode = 65535;
MaxPathLen = 260;
AllFilesMask = '*';
type
PEXCEPTION_FRAME = ^TEXCEPTION_FRAME;
TEXCEPTION_FRAME = record
next : PEXCEPTION_FRAME;
handler : pointer;
end;
const
{ Default filehandles }
UnusedHandle : THandle = THandle(-1);
StdInputHandle : THandle = 0;
StdOutputHandle : THandle = 0;
StdErrorHandle : THandle = 0;
FileNameCaseSensitive : boolean = true;
CtrlZMarksEOF: boolean = true; (* #26 is considered as end of file *)
sLineBreak = LineEnding;
DefaultTextLineBreakStyle : TTextLineBreakStyle = tlbsCRLF;
System_exception_frame : PEXCEPTION_FRAME =nil;
type
TStartupInfo=packed record
cb : longint;
lpReserved : Pointer;
lpDesktop : Pointer;
lpTitle : Pointer;
dwX : longint;
dwY : longint;
dwXSize : longint;
dwYSize : longint;
dwXCountChars : longint;
dwYCountChars : longint;
dwFillAttribute : longint;
dwFlags : longint;
wShowWindow : Word;
cbReserved2 : Word;
lpReserved2 : Pointer;
hStdInput : longint;
hStdOutput : longint;
hStdError : longint;
end;
var
{ C compatible arguments }
argc : longint; public name 'operatingsystem_parameter_argc';
argv : ppchar; public name 'operatingsystem_parameter_argv';
{ Win32 Info }
startupinfo : tstartupinfo;
MainInstance,
cmdshow : longint;
DLLreason : longint; public name 'operatingsystem_dllreason';
DLLparam : longint; public name 'operatingsystem_dllparam';
StartupConsoleMode : DWORD;
const
hprevinst: longint=0;
type
TDLL_Entry_Hook = procedure (dllparam : longint);
const
Dll_Process_Detach_Hook : TDLL_Entry_Hook = nil;
Dll_Thread_Attach_Hook : TDLL_Entry_Hook = nil;
Dll_Thread_Detach_Hook : TDLL_Entry_Hook = nil;
Const
{ it can be discussed whether fmShareDenyNone means read and write or read, write and delete, see
also http://bugs.freepascal.org/view.php?id=8898, this allows users to configure the used
value
}
fmShareDenyNoneFlags : DWord = 3;
implementation
var
SysInstance : Longint;public name '_FPC_SysInstance';
InitFinalTable : record end; external name 'INITFINAL';
ThreadvarTablesTable : record end; external name 'FPC_THREADVARTABLES';
procedure PascalMain;stdcall;external name 'PASCALMAIN';
procedure asm_exit;stdcall;external name 'asm_exit';
const
EntryInformation : TEntryInformation = (
InitFinalTable : @InitFinalTable;
ThreadvarTablesTable : @ThreadvarTablesTable;
asm_exit : @asm_exit;
PascalMain : @PascalMain;
valgrind_used : false;
);
{ include system independent routines }
{$I system.inc}
{*****************************************************************************
System Dependent Exit code
*****************************************************************************}
procedure install_exception_handlers;forward;
procedure remove_exception_handlers;forward;
procedure fpc_do_exit;stdcall;external name 'FPC_DO_EXIT';
Procedure ExitDLL(Exitcode : longint); forward;
Procedure system_exit;
begin
{ don't call ExitProcess inside
the DLL exit code !!
This crashes Win95 at least PM }
if IsLibrary then
ExitDLL(ExitCode);
if not IsConsole then
begin
Close(stderr);
Close(stdout);
Close(erroutput);
Close(Input);
Close(Output);
{ what about Input and Output ?? PM }
{ now handled, FPK }
end;
remove_exception_handlers;
{ do cleanup required by the startup code }
EntryInformation.asm_exit();
{ call exitprocess, with cleanup as required }
ExitProcess(exitcode);
end;
var
{ value of the stack segment
to check if the call stack can be written on exceptions }
_SS : Cardinal;
procedure Exe_entry(const info : TEntryInformation);[public,alias:'_FPC_EXE_Entry'];
var
ST : pointer;
begin
EntryInformation:=info;
IsLibrary:=false;
{ install the handlers for exe only ?
or should we install them for DLL also ? (PM) }
install_exception_handlers;
{ This strange construction is needed to solve the _SS problem
with a smartlinked syswin32 (PFV) }
asm
{ allocate space for an exception frame }
pushl $0
pushl %fs:(0)
{ movl %esp,%fs:(0)
but don't insert it as it doesn't
point to anything yet
this will be used in signals unit }
movl %esp,%eax
movl %eax,System_exception_frame
pushl %ebp
movl %esp,%eax
movl %eax,st
end;
StackTop:=st;
asm
xorl %eax,%eax
movw %ss,%ax
movl %eax,_SS
xorl %ebp,%ebp
end;
EntryInformation.PascalMain();
asm
popl %ebp
end;
{ if we pass here there was no error ! }
system_exit;
end;
function is_prefetch(p : pointer) : boolean;
var
a : array[0..15] of byte;
doagain : boolean;
instrlo,instrhi,opcode : byte;
i : longint;
begin
result:=false;
{ read memory savely without causing another exeception }
if not(ReadProcessMemory(GetCurrentProcess,p,@a,sizeof(a),nil)) then
exit;
i:=0;
doagain:=true;
while doagain and (i<15) do
begin
opcode:=a[i];
instrlo:=opcode and $f;
instrhi:=opcode and $f0;
case instrhi of
{ prefix? }
$20,$30:
doagain:=(instrlo and 7)=6;
$60:
doagain:=(instrlo and $c)=4;
$f0:
doagain:=instrlo in [0,2,3];
$0:
begin
result:=(instrlo=$f) and (a[i+1] in [$d,$18]);
exit;
end;
else
doagain:=false;
end;
inc(i);
end;
end;
{******************************************************************************}
{ include code common with win64 }
{$I syswin.inc}
{******************************************************************************}
//
// Hardware exception handling
//
{$ifdef Set_i386_Exception_handler}
type
PFloatingSaveArea = ^TFloatingSaveArea;
TFloatingSaveArea = packed record
ControlWord : Cardinal;
StatusWord : Cardinal;
TagWord : Cardinal;
ErrorOffset : Cardinal;
ErrorSelector : Cardinal;
DataOffset : Cardinal;
DataSelector : Cardinal;
RegisterArea : array[0..79] of Byte;
Cr0NpxState : Cardinal;
end;
PContext = ^TContext;
TContext = packed record
//
// The flags values within this flag control the contents of
// a CONTEXT record.
//
ContextFlags : Cardinal;
//
// This section is specified/returned if CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS is
// set in ContextFlags. Note that CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS is NOT
// included in CONTEXT_FULL.
//
Dr0, Dr1, Dr2,
Dr3, Dr6, Dr7 : Cardinal;
//
// This section is specified/returned if the
// ContextFlags word contains the flag CONTEXT_FLOATING_POINT.
//
FloatSave : TFloatingSaveArea;
//
// This section is specified/returned if the
// ContextFlags word contains the flag CONTEXT_SEGMENTS.
//
SegGs, SegFs,
SegEs, SegDs : Cardinal;
//
// This section is specified/returned if the
// ContextFlags word contains the flag CONTEXT_INTEGER.
//
Edi, Esi, Ebx,
Edx, Ecx, Eax : Cardinal;
//
// This section is specified/returned if the
// ContextFlags word contains the flag CONTEXT_CONTROL.
//
Ebp : Cardinal;
Eip : Cardinal;
SegCs : Cardinal;
EFlags, Esp, SegSs : Cardinal;
//
// This section is specified/returned if the ContextFlags word
// contains the flag CONTEXT_EXTENDED_REGISTERS.
// The format and contexts are processor specific
//
ExtendedRegisters : array[0..MAXIMUM_SUPPORTED_EXTENSION-1] of Byte;
end;
PExceptionPointers = ^TExceptionPointers;
TExceptionPointers = packed record
ExceptionRecord : PExceptionRecord;
ContextRecord : PContext;
end;
{ type of functions that should be used for exception handling }
TTopLevelExceptionFilter = function (excep : PExceptionPointers) : Longint;stdcall;
function SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(lpTopLevelExceptionFilter : TTopLevelExceptionFilter) : TTopLevelExceptionFilter;
stdcall;external 'kernel32' name 'SetUnhandledExceptionFilter';
const
MaxExceptionLevel = 16;
exceptLevel : Byte = 0;
var
exceptEip : array[0..MaxExceptionLevel-1] of Longint;
exceptError : array[0..MaxExceptionLevel-1] of Byte;
resetFPU : array[0..MaxExceptionLevel-1] of Boolean;
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
procedure DebugHandleErrorAddrFrame(error : longint; addr, frame : pointer);
begin
if IsConsole then
begin
write(stderr,'HandleErrorAddrFrame(error=',error);
write(stderr,',addr=',hexstr(ptruint(addr),8));
writeln(stderr,',frame=',hexstr(ptruint(frame),8),')');
end;
HandleErrorAddrFrame(error,addr,frame);
end;
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
procedure JumpToHandleErrorFrame;
var
eip, ebp, error : Longint;
begin
// save ebp
asm
movl (%ebp),%eax
movl %eax,ebp
end;
if (exceptLevel > 0) then
dec(exceptLevel);
eip:=exceptEip[exceptLevel];
error:=exceptError[exceptLevel];
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
if IsConsole then
writeln(stderr,'In JumpToHandleErrorFrame error=',error);
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
if resetFPU[exceptLevel] then
SysResetFPU;
{ build a fake stack }
asm
movl ebp,%ecx
movl eip,%edx
movl error,%eax
pushl eip
movl ebp,%ebp // Change frame pointer
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
jmpl DebugHandleErrorAddrFrame
{$else not SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
jmpl HandleErrorAddrFrame
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
end;
end;
function syswin32_i386_exception_handler(excep : PExceptionPointers) : Longint;stdcall;
var
res: longint;
err: byte;
must_reset_fpu: boolean;
begin
res := EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
if excep^.ContextRecord^.SegSs=_SS then begin
err := 0;
must_reset_fpu := true;
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
if IsConsole then Writeln(stderr,'Exception ',
hexstr(excep^.ExceptionRecord^.ExceptionCode, 8));
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
case excep^.ExceptionRecord^.ExceptionCode of
STATUS_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO,
STATUS_FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO :
err := 200;
STATUS_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED :
begin
err := 201;
must_reset_fpu := false;
end;
STATUS_STACK_OVERFLOW :
begin
err := 202;
must_reset_fpu := false;
end;
STATUS_FLOAT_OVERFLOW :
err := 205;
STATUS_FLOAT_DENORMAL_OPERAND,
STATUS_FLOAT_UNDERFLOW :
err := 206;
{excep^.ContextRecord^.FloatSave.StatusWord := excep^.ContextRecord^.FloatSave.StatusWord and $ffffff00;}
STATUS_FLOAT_INEXACT_RESULT,
STATUS_FLOAT_INVALID_OPERATION,
STATUS_FLOAT_STACK_CHECK :
err := 207;
STATUS_INTEGER_OVERFLOW :
begin
err := 215;
must_reset_fpu := false;
end;
STATUS_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION:
{ if we're testing sse support, simply set the flag and continue }
if sse_check then
begin
os_supports_sse:=false;
{ skip the offending movaps %xmm7, %xmm6 instruction }
inc(excep^.ContextRecord^.Eip,3);
excep^.ExceptionRecord^.ExceptionCode := 0;
res:=EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
end
else
err := 216;
STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION:
{ Athlon prefetch bug? }
if is_prefetch(pointer(excep^.ContextRecord^.Eip)) then
begin
{ if yes, then retry }
excep^.ExceptionRecord^.ExceptionCode := 0;
res:=EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
end
else
err := 216;
STATUS_CONTROL_C_EXIT:
err := 217;
STATUS_PRIVILEGED_INSTRUCTION:
begin
err := 218;
must_reset_fpu := false;
end;
else
begin
if ((excep^.ExceptionRecord^.ExceptionCode and SEVERITY_ERROR) = SEVERITY_ERROR) then
err := 217
else
err := 255;
end;
end;
if (err <> 0) and (exceptLevel < MaxExceptionLevel) then begin
exceptEip[exceptLevel] := excep^.ContextRecord^.Eip;
exceptError[exceptLevel] := err;
resetFPU[exceptLevel] := must_reset_fpu;
inc(exceptLevel);
excep^.ContextRecord^.Eip := Longint(@JumpToHandleErrorFrame);
excep^.ExceptionRecord^.ExceptionCode := 0;
res := EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
if IsConsole then begin
writeln(stderr,'Exception Continue Exception set at ',
hexstr(exceptEip[exceptLevel],8));
writeln(stderr,'Eip changed to ',
hexstr(longint(@JumpToHandleErrorFrame),8), ' error=', err);
end;
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
end;
end;
syswin32_i386_exception_handler := res;
end;
procedure install_exception_handlers;
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
var
oldexceptaddr,
newexceptaddr : Longint;
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
begin
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
asm
movl $0,%eax
movl %fs:(%eax),%eax
movl %eax,oldexceptaddr
end;
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(@syswin32_i386_exception_handler);
{$ifdef SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
asm
movl $0,%eax
movl %fs:(%eax),%eax
movl %eax,newexceptaddr
end;
if IsConsole then
writeln(stderr,'Old exception ',hexstr(oldexceptaddr,8),
' new exception ',hexstr(newexceptaddr,8));
{$endif SYSTEMEXCEPTIONDEBUG}
end;
procedure remove_exception_handlers;
begin
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(nil);
end;
{$else not cpui386 (Processor specific !!)}
procedure install_exception_handlers;
begin
end;
procedure remove_exception_handlers;
begin
end;
{$endif Set_i386_Exception_handler}
function CheckInitialStkLen(stklen : SizeUInt) : SizeUInt;
type
tdosheader = packed record
e_magic : word;
e_cblp : word;
e_cp : word;
e_crlc : word;
e_cparhdr : word;
e_minalloc : word;
e_maxalloc : word;
e_ss : word;
e_sp : word;
e_csum : word;
e_ip : word;
e_cs : word;
e_lfarlc : word;
e_ovno : word;
e_res : array[0..3] of word;
e_oemid : word;
e_oeminfo : word;
e_res2 : array[0..9] of word;
e_lfanew : longint;
end;
tpeheader = packed record
PEMagic : longint;
Machine : word;
NumberOfSections : word;
TimeDateStamp : longint;
PointerToSymbolTable : longint;
NumberOfSymbols : longint;
SizeOfOptionalHeader : word;
Characteristics : word;
Magic : word;
MajorLinkerVersion : byte;
MinorLinkerVersion : byte;
SizeOfCode : longint;
SizeOfInitializedData : longint;
SizeOfUninitializedData : longint;
AddressOfEntryPoint : longint;
BaseOfCode : longint;
BaseOfData : longint;
ImageBase : longint;
SectionAlignment : longint;
FileAlignment : longint;
MajorOperatingSystemVersion : word;
MinorOperatingSystemVersion : word;
MajorImageVersion : word;
MinorImageVersion : word;
MajorSubsystemVersion : word;
MinorSubsystemVersion : word;
Reserved1 : longint;
SizeOfImage : longint;
SizeOfHeaders : longint;
CheckSum : longint;
Subsystem : word;
DllCharacteristics : word;
SizeOfStackReserve : longint;
SizeOfStackCommit : longint;
SizeOfHeapReserve : longint;
SizeOfHeapCommit : longint;
LoaderFlags : longint;
NumberOfRvaAndSizes : longint;
DataDirectory : array[1..$80] of byte;
end;
begin
if (SysInstance=0) and not IsLibrary then
SysInstance:=getmodulehandle(nil);
if (SysInstance=0) then
result:=stklen
else
result:=tpeheader((pointer(SysInstance)+(tdosheader(pointer(SysInstance)^).e_lfanew))^).SizeOfStackReserve;
end;
begin
{ get some helpful informations }
GetStartupInfo(@startupinfo);
{ some misc Win32 stuff }
if not IsLibrary then
SysInstance:=getmodulehandle(nil);
MainInstance:=SysInstance;
{ pass dummy value }
StackLength := CheckInitialStkLen($1000000);
StackBottom := StackTop - StackLength;
cmdshow:=startupinfo.wshowwindow;
{ Setup heap and threading, these may be already initialized from TLS callback }
if not Assigned(CurrentTM.BeginThread) then
begin
InitHeap;
InitSystemThreads;
end;
SysInitExceptions;
{ setup fastmove stuff }
fpc_cpucodeinit;
initwidestringmanager;
initunicodestringmanager;
InitWin32Widestrings;
SysInitStdIO;
{ Arguments }
setup_arguments;
{ Reset IO Error }
InOutRes:=0;
ProcessID := GetCurrentProcessID;
{ Reset internal error variable }
errno:=0;
initvariantmanager;
DispCallByIDProc:=@DoDispCallByIDError;
end.