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			403 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ObjectPascal
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			403 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ObjectPascal
		
	
	
	
	
	
{
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    Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Florian Klaempfl
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    This unit implements the x86 specific class for the register
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    allocator
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    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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    (at your option) any later version.
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    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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    GNU General Public License for more details.
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    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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 ****************************************************************************
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}
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unit rgx86;
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{$i fpcdefs.inc}
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  interface
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    uses
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      cclasses,globtype,
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      cpubase,cpuinfo,cgbase,cgutils,
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      aasmbase,aasmtai,aasmdata,aasmcpu,
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      rgobj;
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    type
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       trgx86 = class(trgobj)
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         function  get_spill_subreg(r : tregister) : tsubregister;override;
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         function  do_spill_replace(list:TAsmList;instr:taicpu;orgreg:tsuperregister;const spilltemp:treference):boolean;override;
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       end;
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       tpushedsavedloc = record
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         case byte of
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           0: (pushed: boolean);
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           1: (ofs: longint);
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       end;
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       tpushedsavedfpu = array[tsuperregister] of tpushedsavedloc;
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       trgx86fpu = class
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          { The "usableregsxxx" contain all registers of type "xxx" that }
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          { aren't currently allocated to a regvar. The "unusedregsxxx"  }
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          { contain all registers of type "xxx" that aren't currently    }
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          { allocated                                                    }
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          unusedregsfpu,usableregsfpu : Tsuperregisterset;
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          { these counters contain the number of elements in the }
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          { unusedregsxxx/usableregsxxx sets                     }
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          countunusedregsfpu : byte;
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          { Contains the registers which are really used by the proc itself.
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            It doesn't take care of registers used by called procedures
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          }
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          used_in_proc : tcpuregisterset;
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          {reg_pushes_other : regvarother_longintarray;
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          is_reg_var_other : regvarother_booleanarray;
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          regvar_loaded_other : regvarother_booleanarray;}
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          fpuvaroffset : byte;
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          constructor create;
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          function getregisterfpu(list: TAsmList) : tregister;
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          procedure ungetregisterfpu(list: TAsmList; r : tregister);
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          { pushes and restores registers }
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          procedure saveusedfpuregisters(list:TAsmList;
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                                         var saved:Tpushedsavedfpu;
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                                         const s:Tcpuregisterset);
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          procedure restoreusedfpuregisters(list:TAsmList;
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                                            const saved:Tpushedsavedfpu);
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          { corrects the fpu stack register by ofs }
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          function correct_fpuregister(r : tregister;ofs : byte) : tregister;
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       end;
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implementation
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    uses
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       systems,
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       verbose;
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    const
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       { This value is used in tsaved. If the array value is equal
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         to this, then this means that this register is not used.}
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       reg_not_saved = $7fffffff;
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{******************************************************************************
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                                    Trgcpu
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******************************************************************************}
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    function trgx86.get_spill_subreg(r : tregister) : tsubregister;
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      begin
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        result:=getsubreg(r);
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      end;
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    function trgx86.do_spill_replace(list:TAsmList;instr:taicpu;orgreg:tsuperregister;const spilltemp:treference):boolean;
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    {Decide wether a "replace" spill is possible, i.e. wether we can replace a register
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     in an instruction by a memory reference. For example, in "mov ireg26d,0", the imaginary
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     register ireg26d can be replaced by a memory reference.}
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      var
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        n,replaceoper : longint;
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      begin
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        result:=false;
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        with instr do
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          begin
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            replaceoper:=-1;
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            case ops of
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              1 :
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                begin
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                  if (oper[0]^.typ=top_reg) then
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                    begin
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                      if get_alias(getsupreg(oper[0]^.reg))<>orgreg then
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                        internalerror(200410101);
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                      replaceoper:=0;
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                    end;
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                end;
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              2,3 :
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                begin
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                  { We can handle opcodes with 2 and 3 operands the same way. The opcodes
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                    with 3 registers are shrd/shld, where the 3rd operand is const or CL,
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                    that doesn't need spilling.
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                    However, due to AT&T order inside the compiler, the 3rd operand is
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                    numbered 0, so look at operand no. 1 and 2 if we have 3 operands by
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                    adding a "n". }
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                  n:=0;
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                  if ops=3 then
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                    n:=1;
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                  if (oper[n+0]^.typ=top_reg) and
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                     (oper[n+1]^.typ=top_reg) and
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                     (get_alias(getsupreg(oper[n+0]^.reg))<>get_alias(getsupreg(oper[n+1]^.reg))) then
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                    begin
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                      { One of the arguments shall be able to be replaced }
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                      if (getregtype(oper[n+0]^.reg)=regtype) and
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                         (get_alias(getsupreg(oper[n+0]^.reg))=orgreg) then
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                        replaceoper:=0+n
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                      else
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                        if (getregtype(oper[n+1]^.reg)=regtype) and
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                           (get_alias(getsupreg(oper[n+1]^.reg))=orgreg) then
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                          replaceoper:=1+n
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                      else
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                        internalerror(200704281);
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                    end;
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                  if (oper[n+0]^.typ=top_reg) and
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                     (oper[n+1]^.typ=top_const) then
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                    begin
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                      if (getregtype(oper[0+n]^.reg)=regtype) and
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                         (get_alias(getsupreg(oper[0+n]^.reg))=orgreg) then
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                        replaceoper:=0+n
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                      else
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                        internalerror(200704282);
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                    end;
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                  if (oper[n+0]^.typ=top_const) and
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                     (oper[n+1]^.typ=top_reg) then
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                    begin
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                      if (getregtype(oper[1+n]^.reg)=regtype) and
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                         (get_alias(getsupreg(oper[1+n]^.reg))=orgreg) then
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                        replaceoper:=1+n
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                      else
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                        internalerror(200704283);
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                    end;
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                  case replaceoper of
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                    0 :
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                      begin
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                        { Some instructions don't allow memory references
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                          for source }
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                        case instr.opcode of
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                          A_BT,
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                          A_BTS,
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                          A_BTC,
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                          A_BTR :
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                            replaceoper:=-1;
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                        end;
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                      end;
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                    1 :
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                      begin
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                        { Some instructions don't allow memory references
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                          for destination }
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                        case instr.opcode of
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                          A_MOVZX,
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                          A_MOVSX,
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                          A_MULSS,
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                          A_MULSD,
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                          A_SUBSS,
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                          A_SUBSD,
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                          A_ADDSD,
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                          A_ADDSS,
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                          A_DIVSD,
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                          A_DIVSS,
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                          A_SHLD,
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                          A_SHRD,
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                          A_CVTDQ2PD,
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                          A_CVTDQ2PS,
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                          A_CVTPD2DQ,
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                          A_CVTPD2PI,
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                          A_CVTPD2PS,
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                          A_CVTPI2PD,
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                          A_CVTPS2DQ,
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                          A_CVTPS2PD,
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                          A_CVTSD2SI,
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                          A_CVTSD2SS,
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                          A_CVTSI2SD,
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                          A_CVTSS2SD,
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                          A_CVTTPD2PI,
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                          A_CVTTPD2DQ,
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                          A_CVTTPS2DQ,
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                          A_CVTTSD2SI,
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                          A_CVTPI2PS,
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                          A_CVTPS2PI,
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                          A_CVTSI2SS,
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                          A_CVTSS2SI,
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                          A_CVTTPS2PI,
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                          A_CVTTSS2SI,
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                          A_IMUL,
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                          A_XORPD,
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                          A_XORPS,
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                          A_ORPD,
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                          A_ORPS,
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                          A_ANDPD,
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                          A_ANDPS:
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                            replaceoper:=-1;
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{$ifdef x86_64}
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                          A_MOV:
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                             { 64 bit constants can only be moved into registers }
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                             if (oper[0]^.typ=top_const) and
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                                (oper[1]^.typ=top_reg) and
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                                ((oper[0]^.val<low(longint)) or
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                                 (oper[0]^.val>high(longint))) then
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                               replaceoper:=-1;
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{$endif x86_64}
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                        end;
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                      end;
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                    end;
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                end;
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             end;
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            {$ifdef x86_64}
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            { 32 bit operations on 32 bit registers on x86_64 can result in
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              zeroing the upper 32 bits of the register. This does not happen
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              with memory operations, so we have to perform these calculations
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              in registers.  }
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            if (instr.opsize=S_L) then
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              replaceoper:=-1;
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            {$endif x86_64}
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            { Replace register with spill reference }
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            if replaceoper<>-1 then
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              begin
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                oper[replaceoper]^.typ:=top_ref;
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                new(oper[replaceoper]^.ref);
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                oper[replaceoper]^.ref^:=spilltemp;
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                { memory locations aren't guaranteed to be aligned }
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                case opcode of
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                  A_MOVAPS:
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                    opcode:=A_MOVSS;
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                  A_MOVAPD:
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                    opcode:=A_MOVSD;
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                end;
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                result:=true;
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              end;
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          end;
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      end;
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{******************************************************************************
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                                  Trgx86fpu
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******************************************************************************}
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    constructor Trgx86fpu.create;
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      begin
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        used_in_proc:=[];
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        unusedregsfpu:=usableregsfpu;
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      end;
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    function trgx86fpu.getregisterfpu(list: TAsmList) : tregister;
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      begin
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        { note: don't return R_ST0, see comments above implementation of }
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        { a_loadfpu_* methods in cgcpu (JM)                              }
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        result:=NR_ST;
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      end;
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    procedure trgx86fpu.ungetregisterfpu(list : TAsmList; r : tregister);
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      begin
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        { nothing to do, fpu stack management is handled by the load/ }
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        { store operations in cgcpu (JM)                              }
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      end;
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    function trgx86fpu.correct_fpuregister(r : tregister;ofs : byte) : tregister;
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      begin
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        correct_fpuregister:=r;
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        setsupreg(correct_fpuregister,ofs);
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      end;
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    procedure trgx86fpu.saveusedfpuregisters(list: TAsmList;
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                                             var saved : tpushedsavedfpu;
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                                             const s: tcpuregisterset);
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     { var
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         r : tregister;
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         hr : treference; }
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      begin
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        used_in_proc:=used_in_proc+s;
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{ TODO: firstsavefpureg}
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(*
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        { don't try to save the fpu registers if not desired (e.g. for }
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        { the 80x86)                                                   }
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        if firstsavefpureg <> R_NO then
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          for r.enum:=firstsavefpureg to lastsavefpureg do
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            begin
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              saved[r.enum].ofs:=reg_not_saved;
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              { if the register is used by the calling subroutine and if }
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              { it's not a regvar (those are handled separately)         }
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              if not is_reg_var_other[r.enum] and
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                 (r.enum in s) and
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                 { and is present in use }
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                 not(r.enum in unusedregsfpu) then
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                begin
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                  { then save it }
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                  tg.GetTemp(list,extended_size,tt_persistent,hr);
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                  saved[r.enum].ofs:=hr.offset;
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                  cg.a_loadfpu_reg_ref(list,OS_FLOAT,OS_FLOAT,r,hr);
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                  cg.a_reg_dealloc(list,r);
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                  include(unusedregsfpu,r.enum);
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                  inc(countunusedregsfpu);
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                end;
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            end;
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*)
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      end;
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    procedure trgx86fpu.restoreusedfpuregisters(list : TAsmList;
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                                                const saved : tpushedsavedfpu);
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{
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      var
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         r,r2 : tregister;
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         hr : treference;
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}
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      begin
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{ TODO: firstsavefpureg}
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(*
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        if firstsavefpureg <> R_NO then
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          for r.enum:=lastsavefpureg downto firstsavefpureg do
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            begin
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              if saved[r.enum].ofs <> reg_not_saved then
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                begin
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                  r2.enum:=R_INTREGISTER;
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                  r2.number:=NR_FRAME_POINTER_REG;
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                  reference_reset_base(hr,r2,saved[r.enum].ofs);
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                  cg.a_reg_alloc(list,r);
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                  cg.a_loadfpu_ref_reg(list,OS_FLOAT,OS_FLOAT,hr,r);
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                  if not (r.enum in unusedregsfpu) then
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                    { internalerror(10)
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                      in n386cal we always save/restore the reg *state*
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                      using save/restoreunusedstate -> the current state
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                      may not be real (JM) }
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                  else
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                    begin
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                      dec(countunusedregsfpu);
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                      exclude(unusedregsfpu,r.enum);
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                    end;
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                  tg.UnGetTemp(list,hr);
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                end;
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            end;
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*)
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      end;
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(*
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    procedure Trgx86fpu.saveotherregvars(list: TAsmList; const s: totherregisterset);
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      var
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        r: Tregister;
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      begin
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        if not(cs_opt_regvar in current_settings.optimizerswitches) then
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          exit;
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        if firstsavefpureg <> NR_NO then
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          for r.enum := firstsavefpureg to lastsavefpureg do
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            if is_reg_var_other[r.enum] and
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               (r.enum in s) then
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              store_regvar(list,r);
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      end;
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*)
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end.
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