{ Reads EPS files License: The same modified LGPL as the Free Pascal RTL See the file COPYING.modifiedLGPL for more details AUTHORS: Felipe Monteiro de Carvalho Documentation: http://www.tailrecursive.org/postscript/postscript.html Good reference: http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~milanek/PostScript/Reference/PSL2e.html } unit epsvectorialreader; {$mode objfpc}{$H+} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_COLORS} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_ROLL} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_INDEX} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_DICTIONARY} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CONTROL} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_ARITHMETIC} {.$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CLIP_REGION} interface uses Classes, SysUtils, Math, contnrs, fpimage, fpcanvas, fpvectorial, fpvutils; type TPSTokenType = (ttComment, ttFloat); TPSTokens = TFPList;// TPSToken; TPSToken = class public StrValue: string; FloatValue: double; IntValue: Integer; BoolValue: Boolean; Line: Integer; // To help debugging constructor Create; virtual; function Duplicate: TPSToken; virtual; end; TCommentToken = class(TPSToken) public end; { TArrayToken } TArrayToken = class(TPSToken) public CurElementStr: string; ArrayData: TPSTokens; Parent: TArrayToken; // nil indicates a top-level array constructor Create; override; destructor Destroy; override; function Duplicate: TPSToken; override; procedure FreeToken(AToken, AData: Pointer); procedure AddNumber(ANumber: Double); procedure AddIdentityMatrix; procedure ResolveOperators; end; { TProcedureToken } TProcedureToken = class(TPSToken) public Levels: Integer; // Used to count groups inside groups and find the end of a top-level group Childs: TPSTokens; Parsed: Boolean; constructor Create; override; destructor Destroy; override; end; TETType = (ettNamedElement, ettOperand, ettOperator, ettDictionary, ettVirtualMemorySnapshot, ettLiteralString); { TExpressionToken } TExpressionToken = class(TPSToken) public ETType: TETType; function IsExpressionOperand: Boolean; procedure PrepareFloatValue; function Duplicate: TPSToken; override; end; { TDictionaryToken } TDictionaryToken = class(TPSToken) public Childs: TPSTokens; constructor Create; override; destructor Destroy; override; end; TPostScriptScannerState = (ssSearchingToken, ssInComment, ssInDefinition, ssInGroup, ssInExpressionElement, ssInArray, ssInDictionary); { TGraphicState } TGraphicState = class public Color: TFPColor; TranslateX, TranslateY: Double; ScaleX, ScaleY: Double; // not used currently ClipPath: TPath; ClipMode: TvClipMode; OverPrint: Boolean; // not used currently // Current Transformation Matrix CTM: TArrayToken; // PenWidth: Integer; // function Duplicate: TGraphicState; procedure CTMNeeded; procedure SetCTM(ANewCTM: TArrayToken); end; { TPSTokenizer } TPSTokenizer = class public Tokens: TPSTokens; FCurLine: Integer; constructor Create(ACurLine: Integer = -1); destructor Destroy; override; procedure ReadFromStream(AStream: TStream); procedure DebugOut(); function IsValidPostScriptChar(AChar: Byte): Boolean; function IsPostScriptSpace(AChar: Byte): Boolean; function IsEndOfLine(ACurChar: Byte; AStream: TStream): Boolean; end; { TvEPSVectorialReader } TvEPSVectorialReader = class(TvCustomVectorialReader) private Stack: TObjectStack; GraphicStateStack: TObjectStack; // TGraphicState Dictionary: TStringList; ExitCalled: Boolean; CurrentGraphicState: TGraphicState; // procedure DebugStack(); // procedure RunPostScript(ATokens: TPsTokens; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument); // procedure ExecuteProcedureToken(AToken: TProcedureToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument); procedure ExecuteOperatorToken(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument); function ExecuteArithmeticAndMathOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecutePathConstructionOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDD(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteDictionaryOperators(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteMiscellaneousOperators(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteStackManipulationOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteControlOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecutePaintingOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteDeviceSetupAndOutputOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteArrayOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteStringOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteFileOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteResourceOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteVirtualMemoryOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; function ExecuteErrorOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; // procedure PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(AParam1, AParam2: TPSToken; var APosX, APosY: Double); function DictionarySubstituteOperator(ADictionary: TStringList; var ACurToken: TPSToken): Boolean; public { General reading methods } Tokenizer: TPSTokenizer; constructor Create; override; Destructor Destroy; override; procedure ReadFromStream(AStream: TStream; AData: TvVectorialDocument); override; end; implementation type TStackAccess = class(TObjectStack) end; var FPointSeparator: TFormatSettings; { TDictionaryToken } constructor TDictionaryToken.Create; begin inherited Create; Childs := TPSTokens.Create; end; destructor TDictionaryToken.Destroy; begin Childs.Free; inherited Destroy; end; { TArrayToken } constructor TArrayToken.Create; begin inherited Create; ArrayData := TPSTokens.Create; end; destructor TArrayToken.Destroy; begin //ArrayData.ForEachCall(@FreeToken, nil); ArrayData.Free; inherited Destroy; end; function TArrayToken.Duplicate: TPSToken; begin Result := inherited Duplicate; end; procedure TArrayToken.FreeToken(AToken, AData: Pointer); begin if AToken = nil then Exit; TPSToken(AToken).Free; end; procedure TArrayToken.AddNumber(ANumber: Double); var lToken: TPSToken; begin lToken := TPSToken.Create; lToken.FloatValue := ANumber; ArrayData.Add(lToken); end; procedure TArrayToken.AddIdentityMatrix; begin AddNumber(1); AddNumber(0); AddNumber(0); AddNumber(1); AddNumber(0); AddNumber(0); end; procedure TArrayToken.ResolveOperators; begin end; { TGraphicState } function TGraphicState.Duplicate: TGraphicState; begin Result := TGraphicState(Self.ClassType.Create); Result.Color := Color; Result.TranslateX := TranslateX; Result.TranslateY := TranslateY; Result.ScaleX := ScaleX; Result.ScaleY := ScaleY; Result.ClipPath := ClipPath; Result.ClipMode := ClipMode; Result.OverPrint := OverPrint; if CTM <> nil then Result.CTM := TArrayToken(CTM.Duplicate()); Result.PenWidth := PenWidth; end; procedure TGraphicState.CTMNeeded; begin if CTM <> nil then Exit; CTM := TArrayToken.Create; CTM.AddIdentityMatrix(); end; procedure TGraphicState.SetCTM(ANewCTM: TArrayToken); begin if CTM <> nil then CTM.Free; CTM := ANewCTM; end; { TPSToken } constructor TPSToken.Create; begin inherited Create; end; function TPSToken.Duplicate: TPSToken; begin Result := TPSToken(Self.ClassType.Create); Result.StrValue := StrValue; Result.FloatValue := FloatValue; Result.IntValue := IntValue; Result.Line := Line; end; { TProcedureToken } constructor TProcedureToken.Create; begin inherited Create; Childs := TPSTokens.Create; end; destructor TProcedureToken.Destroy; begin Childs.Free; inherited Destroy; end; { TExpressionToken } function TExpressionToken.IsExpressionOperand: Boolean; begin if StrValue = '' then Exit(False); Result := StrValue[1] in ['0'..'9','-']; end; procedure TExpressionToken.PrepareFloatValue; var lRadixPos: SizeInt; i: Integer; Len: Integer; lRadixStr: string; lRadixNum: Integer; begin //if not IsExpressionOperand() then Exit; if ETType <> ettOperand then Exit; // faster, because this field should already be filled // If this is a radix number, we will have more work // Example of radix in Postscript: 2#1000 = 8 // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radix // The first number is the base, 2 = binary, 10=decimal, 16=hex, etc lRadixPos := Pos('#', StrValue); if lRadixPos <> 0 then begin FloatValue := 0; Len := Length(StrValue); lRadixStr := Copy(StrValue, 1, lRadixPos-1); lRadixNum := StrToInt(lRadixStr); // for now assume only 1 for i := Length(StrValue) downto lRadixPos+1 do begin FloatValue := FloatValue + StrToInt(StrValue[i]) * Math.Power(lRadixNum, Len - i); end; end else // Code for normal numbers, decimals begin FloatValue := StrToFloat(StrValue, FPointSeparator); end; end; function TExpressionToken.Duplicate: TPSToken; begin Result:=inherited Duplicate; TExpressionToken(Result).ETType := ETType; end; {$DEFINE FPVECTORIALDEBUG} { TPSTokenizer } // ACurLine < 0 indicates that we should use the line of this list of strings // else we use ACurLine constructor TPSTokenizer.Create(ACurLine: Integer); begin inherited Create; Tokens := TPSTokens.Create; FCurLine := ACurLine; end; destructor TPSTokenizer.Destroy; begin Tokens.Free; inherited Destroy; end; {@@ Rules for parsing PostScript files: * Coments go from the first occurence of % outside a line to the next new line * The only accepted characters are printable ASCII ones, plus spacing ASCII chars See IsValidPostScriptChar about that } procedure TPSTokenizer.ReadFromStream(AStream: TStream); var i: Integer; CurChar: Char; CurLine: Integer = 1; State: TPostScriptScannerState = ssSearchingToken; CommentToken: TCommentToken; ProcedureToken: TProcedureToken; ExpressionToken: TExpressionToken; ArrayToken, NewArrayToken: TArrayToken; DictionaryToken: TDictionaryToken; Len: Integer; lScannerStateReturn: TPostScriptScannerState = ssSearchingToken; lCommentStateReturn: TPostScriptScannerState = ssSearchingToken; lIsEndOfLine: Boolean; lIsExpressionFinished: Boolean; begin // Check if the EPS file starts with a TIFF preview // See http://www.graphicsgroups.com/12-corel/f851f798a0e1ca7a.htm // 00000000: c5d0 d3c6 930b 0000 55f2 0000 0000 0000 ........U....... // 00000010: 0000 0000 1e00 0000 750b 0000 ffff 4949 ........u.....II CurChar := Char(AStream.ReadByte()); if Byte(CurChar) = $C5 then AStream.Position := $20 else AStream.Position := AStream.Position - 1; // // Now actualy read EPS data // while AStream.Position < AStream.Size do begin CurChar := Char(AStream.ReadByte()); // {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG} // WriteLn(Format('Obtained token %s', [CurChar])); // {$endif} if not IsValidPostScriptChar(Byte(CurChar)) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TPSTokenizer.ReadFromStream] Invalid char: %s at line %d', [IntToHex(Byte(CurChar), 2), CurLine])); lIsEndOfLine := IsEndOfLine(Byte(CurChar), AStream); if lIsEndOfLine then Inc(CurLine); if FCurLine >= 0 then CurLine := FCurLine; case State of { Searching for a token } ssSearchingToken: begin if CurChar = '%' then begin CommentToken := TCommentToken.Create; CommentToken.Line := CurLine; CommentToken.StrValue := '%'; State := ssInComment; lCommentStateReturn := ssSearchingToken; // {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG} // WriteLn(Format('Starting Comment at Line %d', [CurLine])); // {$endif} end else if CurChar = '{' then begin ProcedureToken := TProcedureToken.Create; ProcedureToken.Levels := 1; ProcedureToken.Line := CurLine; State := ssInGroup; end else if CurChar = '[' then begin ArrayToken := TArrayToken.Create; lScannerStateReturn := ssInArray; State := ssInArray; end else if CurChar = '<' then begin CurChar := Char(AStream.ReadByte()); if CurChar = '<' then begin DictionaryToken := TDictionaryToken.Create; State := ssInDictionary; lScannerStateReturn := ssInDictionary; end else raise Exception.Create(Format('[TPSTokenizer.ReadFromStream] Unexpected char while searching for "<<" token: $%s in Line %d', [IntToHex(Byte(CurChar), 2), CurLine])); end else if CurChar in ['a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9','-','/'] then begin ExpressionToken := TExpressionToken.Create; ExpressionToken.Line := CurLine; ExpressionToken.StrValue := ''; if CurChar = '/' then ExpressionToken.ETType := ettNamedElement else if CurChar = '(' then ExpressionToken.ETType := ettLiteralString else begin ExpressionToken.StrValue := CurChar; if ExpressionToken.IsExpressionOperand() then ExpressionToken.ETType := ettOperand else ExpressionToken.ETType := ettOperator; end; State := ssInExpressionElement; end else if lIsEndOfLine then Continue else if IsPostScriptSpace(Byte(CurChar)) then Continue else raise Exception.Create(Format('[TPSTokenizer.ReadFromStream] Unexpected char while searching for token: $%s in Line %d', [IntToHex(Byte(CurChar), 2), CurLine])); end; { Passing by comments } ssInComment: begin CommentToken.StrValue := CommentToken.StrValue + CurChar; if lIsEndOfLine then begin Tokens.Add(CommentToken); State := lCommentStateReturn; // {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG} // WriteLn(Format('Adding Comment "%s" at Line %d', [CommentToken.StrValue, CurLine])); // {$endif} end; end; // ssInComment // Starts at [ and ends in ] ssInArray: begin if CurChar = '%' then begin CommentToken := TCommentToken.Create; CommentToken.Line := CurLine; CommentToken.StrValue := '%'; State := ssInComment; lCommentStateReturn := ssInArray; end // Another array inside the array else if (CurChar = '[') then begin // We are starting another array, so save the parent and go to the new one NewArrayToken := TArrayToken.Create; NewArrayToken.Parent := ArrayToken; ArrayToken.ArrayData.Add(NewArrayToken); ArrayToken := NewArrayToken; end else if (CurChar = ']') then begin ArrayToken.ResolveOperators(); if ArrayToken.Parent = nil then begin Tokens.Add(ArrayToken); lScannerStateReturn:= ssSearchingToken; State := ssSearchingToken; end else begin ArrayToken := ArrayToken.Parent; end; end else if CurChar in ['a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9','-','/','('] then begin ExpressionToken := TExpressionToken.Create; ExpressionToken.Line := CurLine; ExpressionToken.StrValue := ''; if CurChar = '/' then ExpressionToken.ETType := ettNamedElement else begin ExpressionToken.StrValue := CurChar; if ExpressionToken.IsExpressionOperand() then ExpressionToken.ETType := ettOperand else ExpressionToken.ETType := ettOperator; end; State := ssInExpressionElement; end else if lIsEndOfLine then Continue else if IsPostScriptSpace(Byte(CurChar)) then Continue; end; // Starts at { and ends in }, passing over nested groups ssInGroup: begin if (CurChar = '{') then ProcedureToken.Levels := ProcedureToken.Levels + 1; if (CurChar = '}') then ProcedureToken.Levels := ProcedureToken.Levels - 1; if ProcedureToken.Levels = 0 then begin Tokens.Add(ProcedureToken); State := ssSearchingToken; end else begin // Don't add line ends, because they cause problems when outputing the debug info // but in this case we need to add spaces to compensate, or else items separates only // by line end might get glued together if CurChar in [#10, #13] then ProcedureToken.StrValue := ProcedureToken.StrValue + ' ' else ProcedureToken.StrValue := ProcedureToken.StrValue + CurChar; end; end; // Starts at << and ends in >> ssInDictionary: begin if (CurChar = '>') then begin CurChar := Char(AStream.ReadByte()); if CurChar = '>' then begin Tokens.Add(DictionaryToken); lScannerStateReturn:= ssSearchingToken; State := ssSearchingToken; end else raise Exception.Create(Format('[TPSTokenizer.ReadFromStream] ssInDictionary: Unexpected char while searching for ">>" token: $%s in Line %d', [IntToHex(Byte(CurChar), 2), CurLine])); end else if CurChar in ['a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9','-','/'] then begin ExpressionToken := TExpressionToken.Create; ExpressionToken.Line := CurLine; ExpressionToken.StrValue := ''; if CurChar = '/' then ExpressionToken.ETType := ettNamedElement else begin ExpressionToken.StrValue := CurChar; if ExpressionToken.IsExpressionOperand() then ExpressionToken.ETType := ettOperand else ExpressionToken.ETType := ettOperator; end; State := ssInExpressionElement; end else if lIsEndOfLine then Continue else if IsPostScriptSpace(Byte(CurChar)) then Continue; end; // Goes until a space comes, or { or [ ... ssInExpressionElement: begin // Literal strings end only in a ")", while other expressions end in a space or delimiter if ExpressionToken.ETType = ettLiteralString then lIsExpressionFinished := CurChar = ')' else lIsExpressionFinished := IsPostScriptSpace(Byte(CurChar)) or (CurChar in ['{', '[', '}', ']', '/', '<', '>', '(', ')']); if lIsExpressionFinished then begin ExpressionToken.PrepareFloatValue(); if lScannerStateReturn = ssInArray then begin ArrayToken.ArrayData.Add(ExpressionToken); State := ssInArray; end else if lScannerStateReturn = ssInDictionary then begin DictionaryToken.Childs.Add(ExpressionToken); State := ssInDictionary; end else begin Tokens.Add(ExpressionToken); State := ssSearchingToken; end; if (CurChar = '{') then AStream.Seek(-1, soFromCurrent) else if (CurChar = '[') then AStream.Seek(-1, soFromCurrent); end else ExpressionToken.StrValue := ExpressionToken.StrValue + CurChar; end; end; // case end; // while // If the stream finished, there might be a token still being built // so lets finish it if State = ssInExpressionElement then begin Tokens.Add(ExpressionToken); end; end; procedure TPSTokenizer.DebugOut(); var i: Integer; Token: TPSToken; begin for i := 0 to Tokens.Count - 1 do begin Token := TPSToken(Tokens.Items[i]); if Token is TCommentToken then begin WriteLn(Format('TCommentToken StrValue=%s', [Token.StrValue])); end else if Token is TProcedureToken then begin WriteLn(Format('TProcedureToken StrValue=%s', [Token.StrValue])); end else if Token is TExpressionToken then begin WriteLn(Format('TExpressionToken StrValue=%s', [Token.StrValue])); end; end; end; {@@ Valid PostScript Chars: All printable ASCII: a..zA..Z0..9 plus punctuation Plus the following white spaces 000 00 0 Null (nul) 011 09 9 Tab (tab) 012 0A 10 Line feed (LF) 014 0C 12 Form feed (FF) 015 0D 13 Carriage return (CR) 040 20 32 Space (SP) } function TPSTokenizer.IsValidPostScriptChar(AChar: Byte): Boolean; begin Result := ((AChar > 32) and (AChar < 127)) or (AChar in [0, 9, 10, 12, 13, 32]); end; function TPSTokenizer.IsPostScriptSpace(AChar: Byte): Boolean; begin Result := AChar in [0, 9, 10, 12, 13, 32]; end; function TPSTokenizer.IsEndOfLine(ACurChar: Byte; AStream: TStream): Boolean; var HasNextChar: Boolean = False; NextChar: Byte; begin Result := False; if ACurChar = 13 then begin if AStream.Position < AStream.Size then begin HasNextChar := True; NextChar := AStream.ReadByte(); if NextChar <> 10 then AStream.Seek(-1, soFromCurrent); // Go back if it wasnt a #13#10 Exit(True); end; end; if ACurChar = 10 then Result := True; end; {$ifndef Windows} {$define FPVECTORIALDEBUG} {$endif} { TvEPSVectorialReader } procedure TvEPSVectorialReader.DebugStack(); var i: Integer; lToken: TPSToken; begin WriteLn('===================='); WriteLn('Stack dump'); WriteLn('===================='); for i := 0 to TStackAccess(Stack).List.Count - 1 do begin lToken := TPSToken(TStackAccess(Stack).List.Items[i]); WriteLn(Format('Stack #%d : %s', [i, lToken.StrValue])); end; end; procedure TvEPSVectorialReader.RunPostScript(ATokens: TPsTokens; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument); var i: Integer; lSubstituted: Boolean; CurToken: TPSToken; begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.RunPostScript] START'); {$endif} if ExitCalled then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.RunPostScript] ExitCalled'); {$endif} Exit; end; for i := 0 to ATokens.Count - 1 do begin CurToken := TPSToken(ATokens.Items[i]); { if CurToken.StrValue = 'setrgbcolor' then begin WriteLn('==================='); WriteLn('CMYK__'); WriteLn('==================='); DebugStack(); end;} if CurToken is TCommentToken then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.RunPostScript] Type: TCommentToken Token: %s', [CurToken.StrValue])); {$endif} // ProcessCommentToken(CurToken as TCommentToken, AData); // Give up in the trailer to avoid errors in the very end of files if (CurToken.StrValue = '%%Trailer') or (CurToken.StrValue = '%%Trailer'#10) then Exit; Continue; end; if CurToken is TProcedureToken then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.RunPostScript] Type: TProcedureToken Token: %s', [CurToken.StrValue])); {$endif} Stack.Push(CurToken); Continue; end; if CurToken is TExpressionToken then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.RunPostScript] Type: TExpressionToken Token: %s', [CurToken.StrValue])); {$endif} if TExpressionToken(CurToken).ETType = ettOperand then begin Stack.Push(CurToken); Continue; end; // Now we need to verify if the operator should be substituted in the dictionary lSubstituted := DictionarySubstituteOperator(Dictionary, CurToken); // Check if this is the first time that a named element appears, if yes, don't try to execute it // just put it into the stack if (not lSubstituted) and (TExpressionToken(CurToken).ETType = ettNamedElement) then begin Stack.Push(CurToken); Continue; end; // If we got an array after the substitution, don't run it, just put it in the stack if CurToken is TArrayToken then begin Stack.Push(CurToken); Continue; end; // If we got a procedure from the substitution, run it! if CurToken is TProcedureToken then ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(CurToken), AData, ADoc) else ExecuteOperatorToken(TExpressionToken(CurToken), AData, ADoc); if ExitCalled then Break; end; end; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.RunPostScript] END'); {$endif} end; procedure TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteProcedureToken(AToken: TProcedureToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument); var ProcTokenizer: TPSTokenizer; lStream: TMemoryStream; lOldTokens: TPSTokens; i: Integer; begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteProcedureToken] START'); {$endif} if ExitCalled then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteProcedureToken] ExitCalled'); {$endif} Exit; end; if not AToken.Parsed then begin ProcTokenizer := TPSTokenizer.Create(AToken.Line); lStream := TMemoryStream.Create; try // Copy the string to a Stream for i := 1 to Length(AToken.StrValue) do lStream.WriteByte(Byte(AToken.StrValue[i])); // Change the Tokens so that it writes directly to AToken.Childs lOldTokens := ProcTokenizer.Tokens; ProcTokenizer.Tokens := AToken.Childs; // Now parse the procedure code lStream.Position := 0; ProcTokenizer.ReadFromStream(lStream); // Recover the old tokens for usage in .Free ProcTokenizer.Tokens := lOldTokens; finally lStream.Free; ProcTokenizer.Free; end; AToken.Parsed := True; end; // Now run the procedure RunPostScript(AToken.Childs, AData, ADoc); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CODEFLOW} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteProcedureToken] END'); {$endif} end; procedure TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteOperatorToken(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument); var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; begin if AToken.StrValue = '' then raise Exception.Create('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ProcessExpressionToken] Empty operator'); if ExecuteDictionaryOperators(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteArithmeticAndMathOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecutePathConstructionOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDD(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteControlOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteStackManipulationOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteMiscellaneousOperators(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecutePaintingOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteDeviceSetupAndOutputOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteArrayOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteStringOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteFileOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteResourceOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteVirtualMemoryOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; if ExecuteErrorOperator(AToken, AData, ADoc) then Exit; // If we got here, there the command not yet implemented raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ProcessExpressionToken] Unknown PostScript Command "%s" in Line %d', [AToken.StrValue, AToken.Line])); end; { Operand Stack Manipulation Operators any pop – Discard top element any1 any2 exch ==> any2 any1 Exchange top two elements any dup ==> any any Duplicate top element any1 … anyn n copy any1 … anyn any1 … anyn Duplicate top n elements anyn … any0 n index anyn … any0 anyn Duplicate arbitrary element anyn-1 … any0 n j roll any(j-1) mod n … any0 anyn-1 … anyj mod n Roll n elements up j times any1 … anyn clear Discard all elements any1 … anyn count any1 … anyn n Count elements on stack – mark mark Push mark on stack mark obj1 … objn cleartomark – Discard elements down through mark mark obj1 … objn counttomark mark obj1 … objn n Count elements down to mark } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteStackManipulationOperator( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2, NewToken: TPSToken; NewExprToken: TExpressionToken; lIndexN, lIndexJ: Integer; lTokens: array of TPSToken; i: Integer; begin Result := False; // Discard top element if AToken.StrValue = 'pop' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Exit(True); end; // Exchange top two elements if AToken.StrValue = 'exch' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Stack.Push(Param1); Stack.Push(Param2); Exit(True); end; // Duplicate top element if AToken.StrValue = 'dup' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := Param1.Duplicate(); Stack.Push(Param1); Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // any1 … anyn count any1 … anyn n // Count elements on stack if AToken.StrValue = 'count' then begin NewExprToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewExprToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewExprToken.FloatValue := Stack.Count; NewExprToken.StrValue := IntToStr(Stack.Count); Stack.Push(NewExprToken); Exit(True); end; // anyn … any0 n index anyn … any0 anyn // Duplicate arbitrary element if AToken.StrValue = 'index' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_INDEX} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteStackManipulationOperator] index'); // DebugStack(); {$endif} Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); lIndexN := Round(Param1.FloatValue); SetLength(lTokens, lIndexN+1); if lIndexN < 0 then raise Exception.Create('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteStackManipulationOperator] index operator: n must be positive or zero'); // Unroll all elements necessary for i := 0 to lIndexN do begin lTokens[i] := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := lTokens[i]; if Param2 = nil then begin raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteStackManipulationOperator] Stack underflow in operation "index". Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); end; end; // Duplicate the disired token NewToken := lTokens[lIndexN].Duplicate(); // Roll them back for i := lIndexN downto 0 do begin Stack.Push(lTokens[i]); end; // Roll the duplicated element too Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // anyn-1 … any0 n j roll any(j-1) mod n … any0 anyn-1 … anyj mod n // // performs a circular shift of the objects anyn-1 through any0 on the operand stack // by the amount j. Positive j indicates upward motion on the stack, whereas negative // j indicates downward motion. // n must be a nonnegative integer and j must be an integer. roll first removes these // operands from the stack; there must be at least n additional elements. It then performs // a circular shift of these n elements by j positions. // If j is positive, each shift consists of removing an element from the top of the stack // and inserting it between element n - 1 and element n of the stack, moving all in8.2 // tervening elements one level higher on the stack. If j is negative, each shift consists // of removing element n - 1 of the stack and pushing it on the top of the stack, // moving all intervening elements one level lower on the stack. // // Examples N J // (a) (b) (c) 3 -1 roll => (b) (c) (a) // (a) (b) (c) 3 1 roll => (c) (a) (b) // (a) (b) (c) 3 0 roll => (a) (b) (c) if AToken.StrValue = 'roll' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); lIndexJ := Round(Param1.FloatValue); lIndexN := Round(Param2.FloatValue); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_ROLL} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader] roll: N=%d J=%d', [lIndexN, lIndexJ])); {$endif} if lIndexN < 0 then raise Exception.Create('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteStackManipulationOperator] rool operator: n must be positive or zero'); if lIndexJ = 0 then Exit(True); SetLength(lTokens, lIndexN); // Unroll all elements necessary for i := 0 to lIndexN-1 do begin lTokens[i] := TPSToken(Stack.Pop()); Param2 := lTokens[i]; if Param2 = nil then begin raise Exception.Create('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteStackManipulationOperator] nil element poped in operator index'); //Exit(True); end; end; // Roll them back if lIndexJ > 0 then begin for i := lIndexJ-1 downto 0 do begin Stack.Push(lTokens[i]); end; for i := lIndexN-1 downto lIndexJ do begin Stack.Push(lTokens[i]); end; end else begin lIndexJ := -lIndexJ; for i := lIndexN-lIndexJ-1 downto 0 do begin Stack.Push(lTokens[i]); end; for i := lIndexN-1 downto lIndexN-lIndexJ do begin Stack.Push(lTokens[i]); end; end; Exit(True); end; end; { Control Operators any exec – Execute arbitrary object bool proc if – Execute proc if bool is true bool proc1 proc2 ifelse – Execute proc1 if bool is true, proc2 if false initial increment limit proc for – Execute proc with values from initial by steps of increment to limit int proc repeat – Execute proc int times proc loop – Execute proc an indefinite number of times – exit – Exit innermost active loop – stop – Terminate stopped context any stopped bool Establish context for catching stop – countexecstack int Count elements on execution stack array execstack subarray Copy execution stack into array – quit – Terminate interpreter – start – Executed at interpreter startup Type, Attribute, and Conversion Operators any type name Return type of any any cvlit any Make object literal any cvx any Make object executable any xcheck bool Test executable attribute array|packedarray|file|string executeonly array|packedarray|file|string Reduce access to execute-only array|packedarray|dict|file|string noaccess array|packedarray|dict|file|string Disallow any access array|packedarray|dict|file|string readonly array|packedarray|dict|file|string Reduce access to read-only array|packedarray|dict|file|string rcheck bool Test read access array|packedarray|dict|file|string wcheck bool Test write access num|string cvi int Convert to integer string cvn name Convert to name num|string cvr real Convert to real num radix string cvrs substring Convert with radix to string any string cvs substring Convert to string } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2, Param3, Param4, CounterToken: TPSToken; NewToken: TExpressionToken; FloatCounter: Double; i, lRepeatCount: Integer; begin Result := False; // Execute proc if bool is true if AToken.StrValue = 'if' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // proc Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // bool if not (Param1 is TProcedureToken) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] The operator if requires a procedure. Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); if Param2.BoolValue then ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(Param1), AData, ADoc); Exit(True); end; // Execute proc1 if bool is true, proc2 if false if AToken.StrValue = 'ifelse' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // proc2 Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // proc1 Param3 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // bool if not (Param1 is TProcedureToken) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] The operator ifelse requires a procedure. Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); if not (Param2 is TProcedureToken) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] The operator ifelse requires a procedure. Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); if Param3.BoolValue then ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(Param2), AData, ADoc) else ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(Param1), AData, ADoc); Exit(True); end; // int proc repeat – Execute proc int times if AToken.StrValue = 'repeat' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // proc Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num if not (Param1 is TProcedureToken) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] The operator repeat requires a procedure. Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); lRepeatCount := Round(Param2.FloatValue); for i := 0 to lRepeatCount - 1 do begin ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(Param1), AData, ADoc); if ExitCalled then begin ExitCalled := False; Break; end; end; Exit(True); end; // Exit innermost active loop if AToken.StrValue = 'exit' then begin ExitCalled := True; Exit(True); end; { Establish context for catching stop executes any, which is typically, but not necessarily, a procedure, executable file, or executable string object. If any runs to completion normally, stopped returns false on the operand stack. If any terminates prematurely as a result of executing stop, stopped returns true on the operand stack. Regardless of the outcome, the interpreter resumes execution at the next object in normal sequence after stopped. This mechanism provides an effective way for a PostScript language program to "catch" errors or other premature terminations, retain control, and perhaps perform its own error recovery. EXAMPLE: { ... } stopped {handleerror} if If execution of the procedure {...} causes an error, the default error-reporting procedure is invoked (by handleerror). In any event, normal execution continues at the token following the if. ERRORS: stackunderflow } if AToken.StrValue = 'stopped' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CONTROL} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] stopped'); // DebugStack(); {$endif} Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); if not (Param1 is TProcedureToken) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] The operator stopped requires a procedure. Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(Param1), AData, ADoc); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.BoolValue := False; NewToken.StrValue := 'false'; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // Execute proc an indefinite number of times if AToken.StrValue = 'loop' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); if not (Param1 is TProcedureToken) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] The operator loop requires a procedure. Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); while True do begin ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(Param1), AData, ADoc); if ExitCalled then begin ExitCalled := False; Break; end; end; Exit(True); end; { initial increment limit proc for - executes proc repeatedly, passing it a sequence of values from initial by steps of increment to limit. The for operator expects initial, increment, and limit to be numbers. It maintains a temporary internal variable, known as the control variable, which it first sets to initial. Then, before each repetition, it compares the control variable with the termination value limit. If limit has not been exceeded, it pushes the control variable on the operand stack, executes proc, and adds increment to the control variable. The termination condition depends on whether increment is positive or negative. If increment is positive, for terminates when the control variable becomes greater than limit. If increment is negative, for terminates when the control variable becomes less than limit. If initial meets the termination condition, for does not execute proc at all. If proc executes the exit operator, for terminates prematurely. Usually, proc will use the value on the operand stack for some purpose. However, if proc does not remove the value, it will remain there. Successive executions of proc will cause successive values of the control variable to accumulate on the operand stack. EXAMPLE: 0 1 1 4 {add} for -> 10 1 2 6 { } for -> 1 3 5 3 -.5 1 {-> } for -> 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 In the first example, the value of the control variable is added to whatever is on the stack, so 1, 2, 3, and 4 are added in turn to a running sum whose initial value is 0. The second example has an empty procedure, so the successive values of the control variable are left on the stack. The last example counts backward from 3 to 1 by halves, leaving the successive values on the stack. Beware of using reals instead of integers for any of the first three operands. Most real numbers are not represented exactly. This can cause an error to accumulate in the value of the control variable, with possibly surprising results. In particular, if the difference between initial and limit is a multiple of increment, as in the third line of the example, the control variable may not achieve the limit value. ERRORS: stackoverflow stackunderflow, typecheck SEE ALSO: repeat, loop, forall, exit } if AToken.StrValue = 'for' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param3 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param4 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); if not (Param1 is TProcedureToken) then raise Exception.Create(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] The operator for requires a procedure. Error at line %d', [AToken.Line])); FloatCounter := Param4.FloatValue; while FloatCounter < Param2.FloatValue do begin CounterToken := Param4.Duplicate(); CounterToken.FloatValue := FloatCounter; Stack.Push(CounterToken); ExecuteProcedureToken(TProcedureToken(Param1), AData, ADoc); FloatCounter := FloatCounter + Param3.FloatValue; if ExitCalled then begin ExitCalled := False; Break; end; end; Exit(True); end; // tests whether the operand has the executable or the literal attribute, returning true // if it is executable or false if it is literal if AToken.StrValue = 'xcheck' then begin // {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CONTROL} // WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] xcheck'); // DebugStack(); // {$endif} Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.BoolValue := (Param1 is TProcedureToken) or ((Param1 is TExpressionToken) and (TExpressionToken(Param1).ETType = ettOperator)); if NewToken.BoolValue then NewToken.StrValue := 'true' else NewToken.StrValue := 'false'; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; end; { Painting Operators – erasepage – Paint current page white – stroke – Draw line along current path – fill – Fill current path with current color – eofill – Fill using even-odd rule x y width height rectstroke – Define rectangular path and stroke x y width height matrix rectstroke – Define rectangular path, concatenate matrix, and stroke numarray|numstring rectstroke – Define rectangular paths and stroke numarray|numstring matrix rectstroke – Define rectangular paths, concatenate matrix, and stroke x y width height rectfill – Fill rectangular path numarray|numstring rectfill – Fill rectangular paths userpath ustroke – Interpret and stroke userpath userpath matrix ustroke – Interpret userpath, concatenate matrix, and stroke userpath ufill – Interpret and fill userpath userpath ueofill – Fill userpath using even-odd rule dict shfill – Fill area defined by shading pattern dict image – Paint any sampled image width height bits/sample matrix datasrc image – Paint monochrome sampled image width height bits/comp matrix datasrc0 … datasrcncomp-1 multi ncomp colorimage – Paint color sampled image dict imagemask – Paint current color through mask width height polarity matrix datasrc imagemask – Paint current color through mask Insideness-Testing Operators x y infill bool Test whether (x, y) would be painted by fill userpath infill bool Test whether pixels in userpath would be painted by fill x y ineofill bool Test whether (x, y) would be painted by eofill userpath ineofill bool Test whether pixels in userpath would be painted by eofill x y userpath inufill bool Test whether (x, y) would be painted by ufill of userpath userpath1 userpath2 inufill bool Test whether pixels in userpath1 would be painted by ufill of userpath2 x y userpath inueofill bool Test whether (x, y) would be painted by ueofill of userpath userpath1 userpath2 inueofill bool Test whether pixels in userpath1 would be painted by ueofill of userpath2 x y instroke bool Test whether (x, y) would be painted by stroke x y userpath inustroke bool Test whether (x, y) would be painted by ustroke of userpath x y userpath matrix inustroke bool Test whether (x, y) would be painted by ustroke of userpath userpath1 userpath2 inustroke bool Test whether pixels in userpath1 would be painted by ustroke of userpath2 userpath1 userpath2 matrix inustroke bool Test whether pixels in userpath1 would be painted by ustroke of userpath2 Form and Pattern Operators pattern matrix makepattern pattern’ Create pattern instance from prototype pattern setpattern – Install pattern as current color comp1 … compn pattern setpattern – Install pattern as current color form execform – Paint form Other painting operators: x y width height rectclip – numarray rectclip – numstring rectclip – } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePaintingOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; begin Result := False; if AToken.StrValue = 'stroke' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePaintingOperator] stroke'); {$endif} AData.SetPenStyle(psSolid); AData.SetBrushStyle(bsClear); AData.SetPenColor(CurrentGraphicState.Color); AData.SetClipPath(CurrentGraphicState.ClipPath, CurrentGraphicState.ClipMode); AData.SetPenWidth(CurrentGraphicState.PenWidth); AData.EndPath(); Exit(True); end; if AToken.StrValue = 'eofill' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePaintingOperator] eofill'); {$endif} AData.SetBrushStyle(bsSolid); AData.SetPenStyle(psSolid); AData.SetClipPath(CurrentGraphicState.ClipPath, CurrentGraphicState.ClipMode); AData.SetPenWidth(CurrentGraphicState.PenWidth); AData.EndPath(); Exit(True); end; //x y width height rectclip – // numarray rectclip – // numstring rectclip – if AToken.StrValue = 'rectclip' then begin // ToDo: Check for numarray and numstring // Todo: Implement properly Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Exit(True); end; end; { Device Setup and Output Operators – showpage – Transmit and reset current page – copypage – Transmit current page dict setpagedevice – Install page-oriented output device – currentpagedevice dict Return current page device parameters – nulldevice – Install no-output device Glyph and Font Operators key font|cidfont definefont font|cidfont Register font|cidfont in Font resource category key name|string|dict array composefont font Register composite font dictionary created from CMap and array of CIDFonts or fonts key undefinefont – Remove Font resource registration key findfont font|cidfont Return Font resource instance identified by key font|cidfont scale scalefont font¢|cidfont¢ Scale font|cidfont by scale to produce font¢|cidfont¢ font|cidfont matrix makefont font¢|cidfont¢ Transform font|cidfont by matrix to produce font¢|cidfont¢ font|cidfont setfont – Set font or CIDFont in graphics state – rootfont font|cidfont Return last set font or CIDFont – currentfont font|cidfont Return current font or CIDFont, possibly a descendant of rootfont key scale|matrix selectfont – Set font or CIDFont given name and transform string show – Paint glyphs for string in current font ax ay string ashow – Add (ax , ay) to width of each glyph while showing string cx cy char string widthshow – Add (cx , cy) to width of glyph for char while showing string cx cy char ax ay string awidthshow – Combine effects of ashow and widthshow string numarray|numstring xshow – Paint glyphs for string using x widths in numarray|numstring string numarray|numstring xyshow – Paint glyphs for string using x and y widths in numarray|numstring string numarray|numstring yshow – Paint glyphs for string using y widths in numarray|numstring name|cid glyphshow – Paint glyph for character identified by name|cid string stringwidth wx wy Return width of glyphs for string in current font proc string cshow – Invoke character mapping algorithm and call proc proc string kshow – Execute proc between characters shown from string – FontDirectory dict Return dictionary of Font resource instances – GlobalFontDirectory dict Return dictionary of Font resource instances in global VM – StandardEncoding array Return Adobe standard font encoding vector – ISOLatin1Encoding array Return ISO Latin-1 font encoding vector key findencoding array Find encoding vector wx wy llx lly urx ury setcachedevice – Declare cached glyph metrics w0x w0y llx lly urx ury w1x w1y vx vy setcachedevice2 – Declare cached glyph metrics wx wy setcharwidth – Declare uncached glyph metrics Interpreter Parameter Operators dict setsystemparams – Set systemwide interpreter parameters – currentsystemparams dict Return systemwide interpreter parameters dict setuserparams – Set per-context interpreter parameters – currentuserparams dict Return per-context interpreter parameters string dict setdevparams – Set parameters for input/output device string currentdevparams dict Return device parameters int vmreclaim – Control garbage collector int setvmthreshold – Control garbage collector – vmstatus level used maximum Report VM status – cachestatus bsize bmax msize mmax csize cmax blimit Return font cache status and parameters int setcachelimit – Set maximum bytes in cached glyph mark size lower upper setcacheparams – Set font cache parameters – currentcacheparams mark size lower upper Return current font cache parameters mark blimit setucacheparams – Set user path cache parameters – ucachestatus mark bsize bmax rsize rmax blimit Return user path cache status and parameters } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteDeviceSetupAndOutputOperator( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; begin Result := False; if AToken.StrValue = 'showpage' then begin Exit(True); end; end; { Array Operators int array array Create array of length int – [ mark Start array construction mark obj0 … objn-1 ] array End array construction array length int Return number of elements in array array index get any Return array element indexed by index array index any put – Put any into array at index array index count getinterval subarray Return subarray of array starting at index for count elements array1 index array2|packedarray2 putinterval – Replace subarray of array1 starting at index by array2|packedarray2 any0 … anyn-1 array astore array Pop elements from stack into array array aload any0 … anyn-1 array Push all elements of array on stack array1 array2 copy subarray2 Copy elements of array1 to initial subarray of array2 array proc forall – Execute proc for each element of array Packed Array Operators any0 … anyn-1 n packedarray packedarray Create packed array consisting of n elements from stack bool setpacking – Set array packing mode for { … } syntax (true = packed array) – currentpacking bool Return array packing mode packedarray length int Return number of elements in packedarray packedarray index get any Return packedarray element indexed by index packedarray index count getinterval subarray Return subarray of packedarray starting at index for count elements packedarray aload any0 … anyn-1 packedarray Push all elements of packedarray on stack packedarray1 array2 copy subarray2 Copy elements of packedarray1 to initial subarray of array2 packedarray proc forall – Execute proc for each element of packedarray } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteArrayOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; begin Result := False; end; { String Operators int string string Create string of length int string length int Return number of elements in string string index get int Return string element indexed by index string index int put – Put int into string at index string index count getinterval substring Return substring of string starting at index for count elements string1 index string2 putinterval – Replace substring of string1 starting at index by string2 string1 string2 copy substring2 Copy elements of string1 to initial substring of string2 string proc forall – Execute proc for each element of string string seek anchorsearch post match true Search for seek at start of string or string false string seek search post match pre true Search for seek in string or string false string token post any true Read token from start of string or false Relational, Boolean, and Bitwise Operators any1 any2 eq bool Test equal any1 any2 ne bool Test not equal num1|str1 num2|str2 ge bool Test greater than or equal num1|str1 num2|str2 gt bool Test greater than num1|str1 num2|str2 le bool Test less than or equal num1|str1 num2|str2 lt bool Test less than bool1|int1 bool2|int2 and bool3|int3 Perform logical|bitwise and bool1|int1 not bool2|int2 Perform logical|bitwise not bool1|int1 bool2|int2 or bool3|int3 Perform logical|bitwise inclusive or bool1|int1 bool2|int2 xor bool3|int3 Perform logical|bitwise exclusive or – true true Return boolean value true – false false Return boolean value false int1 shift bitshift int2 Perform bitwise shift of int1 (positive is left) } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteStringOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; NewToken: TExpressionToken; begin Result := False; // any1 any2 ne bool Test not equal if AToken.StrValue = 'ne' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.BoolValue := Param1.StrValue = Param2.StrValue; if NewToken.BoolValue then NewToken.StrValue := 'true' else NewToken.StrValue := 'false'; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // num1 num2 lt bool // string1 string2 lt bool // pops two objects from the operand stack and pushes true if the first operand is less // than the second, or false otherwise. If both operands are numbers, lt compares // their mathematical values. If both operands are strings, lt compares them element // by element, treating the elements as integers in the range 0 to 255, to determine // whether the first string is lexically less than the second. If the operands are of // other types or one is a string and the other is a number, a typecheck error occurs. if AToken.StrValue = 'lt' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.BoolValue := Param1.FloatValue > Param2.FloatValue; if NewToken.BoolValue then NewToken.StrValue := 'true' else NewToken.StrValue := 'false'; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; end; { File Operators filename access file file Open named file with specified access datasrc|datatgt dict param1 … paramn filtername filter file Establish filtered file file closefile – Close file file read int true Read one character from file or false file int write – Write one character to file file string readhexstring substring bool Read hexadecimal numbers from file into string file string writehexstring – Write string to file as hexadecimal file string readstring substring bool Read string from file file string writestring – Write string to file file string readline substring bool Read line from file into string file token any true Read token from file or false file bytesavailable int Return number of bytes available to read – flush – Send buffered data to standard output file file flushfile – Send buffered data or read to EOF file resetfile – Discard buffered characters file status bool Return status of file (true = valid) filename status pages bytes referenced created true or false Return information about named file filename run – Execute contents of named file – currentfile file Return file currently being executed filename deletefile – Delete named file filename1 filename2 renamefile – Rename file filename1 to filename2 template proc scratch filenameforall – Execute proc for each file name matching template file position setfileposition – Set file to specified position file fileposition position Return current position in file string print – Write string to standard output file any = – Write text representation of any to standard output file any == – Write syntactic representation of any to standard output file any1 … anyn stack any1 … anyn Print stack nondestructively using = any1 … anyn pstack any1 … anyn Print stack nondestructively using == obj tag printobject – Write binary object to standard output file, using tag file obj tag writeobject – Write binary object to file, using tag int setobjectformat – Set binary object format (0 = disable, 1 = IEEE high, 2 = IEEE low, 3 = native high, 4 = native low) – currentobjectformat int Return binary object format } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteFileOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; begin Result := False; end; { Resource Operators key instance category defineresource instance Register named resource instance in category key category undefineresource – Remove resource registration key category findresource instance Return resource instance identified by key in category renderingintent findcolorrendering name bool Select CIE-based color rendering dictionary by rendering intent key category resourcestatus status size true Return status of resource instance or false template proc scratch category resourceforall – Enumerate resource instances in category } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteResourceOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; begin Result := False; end; { Virtual Memory Operators – save save Create VM snapshot save restore – Restore VM snapshot bool setglobal – Set VM allocation mode (false = local, true = global) – currentglobal bool Return current VM allocation mode any gcheck bool Return true if any is simple or in global VM, false if in local VM bool1 password startjob bool2 Start new job that will alter initial VM if bool1 is true index any defineuserobject – Define user object associated with index index execuserobject – Execute user object associated with index index undefineuserobject – Remove user object associated with index – UserObjects array Return current UserObjects array defined in userdict } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteVirtualMemoryOperator( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument ): Boolean; var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; NewToken: TExpressionToken; begin Result := False; //– save save Create save snapshot if AToken.StrValue = 'save' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettVirtualMemorySnapshot; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; //save restore – Restore VM snapshot if AToken.StrValue = 'restore' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param1.Free; Exit(True); end; end; { Errors configurationerror setpagedevice or setdevparams request cannot be satisfied dictfull No more room in dictionary dictstackoverflow Too many begin operators dictstackunderflow Too many end operators execstackoverflow Executive stack nesting too deep handleerror Called to report error information interrupt External interrupt request (for example, Control-C) invalidaccess Attempt to violate access attribute invalidexit exit not in loop invalidfileaccess Unacceptable access string invalidfont Invalid Font resource name or font or CIDFont dictionary invalidrestore Improper restore ioerror Input/output error limitcheck Implementation limit exceeded nocurrentpoint Current point undefined rangecheck Operand out of bounds stackoverflow Operand stack overflow stackunderflow Operand stack underflow syntaxerror PostScript language syntax error timeout Time limit exceeded typecheck Operand of wrong type undefined Name not known undefinedfilename File not found undefinedresource Resource instance not found undefinedresult Overflow, underflow, or meaningless result unmatchedmark Expected mark not on stack unregistered Internal error VMerror Virtual memory exhausted } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteErrorOperator(AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; begin Result := False; end; { Arithmetic and Math Operators num1 num2 add sum Return num1 plus num2 num1 num2 div quotient Return num1 divided by num2 int1 int2 idiv quotient Return int1 divided by int2 int1 int2 mod remainder Return remainder after dividing int1 by int2 num1 num2 mul product Return num1 times num2 num1 num2 sub difference Return num1 minus num2 num1 abs num2 Return absolute value of num1 num1 neg num2 Return negative of num1 num1 ceiling num2 Return ceiling of num1 num1 floor num2 Return floor of num1 num1 round num2 Round num1 to nearest integer num1 truncate num2 Remove fractional part of num1 num sqrt real Return square root of num num den atan angle Return arctangent of num/den in degrees angle cos real Return cosine of angle degrees angle sin real Return sine of angle degrees base exponent exp real Raise base to exponent power num ln real Return natural logarithm (base e) num log real Return common logarithm (base 10) – rand int Generate pseudo-random integer int srand – Set random number seed – rrand int Return random number seed } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteArithmeticAndMathOperator( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; NewToken: TExpressionToken; begin Result := False; // Division // Param2 Param1 div ==> (Param2 div Param1) if AToken.StrValue = 'div' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.FloatValue := Param2.FloatValue / Param1.FloatValue; NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_ARITHMETIC} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteArithmeticAndMathOperator] %f %f div %f', [Param2.FloatValue, Param1.FloatValue, NewToken.FloatValue])); {$endif} Exit(True); end; // Param2 Param1 mul ==> (Param2 mul Param1) if AToken.StrValue = 'mul' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.FloatValue := Param2.FloatValue * Param1.FloatValue; NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // num1 num2 sub difference Return num1 minus num2 if AToken.StrValue = 'sub' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num2 Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num1 NewToken.FloatValue := Param2.FloatValue - Param1.FloatValue; NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; //num1 abs num2 Return absolute value of num1 if AToken.StrValue = 'abs' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num1 NewToken.FloatValue := Abs(Param1.FloatValue); NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Param1.Free; Exit(True); end; //num1 neg num2 Return negative of num1 if AToken.StrValue = 'neg' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num1 NewToken.FloatValue := -1 * Param1.FloatValue; NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Param1.Free; Exit(True); end; //num1 ceiling num2 Return ceiling of num1 if AToken.StrValue = 'ceiling' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num1 NewToken.FloatValue := Ceil(Param1.FloatValue); NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Param1.Free; Exit(True); end; //num1 floor num2 Return floor of num1 if AToken.StrValue = 'floor' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num1 NewToken.FloatValue := Trunc(Param1.FloatValue); NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Param1.Free; Exit(True); end; //num1 round num2 Round num1 to nearest integer if AToken.StrValue = 'round' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num1 NewToken.FloatValue := Round(Param1.FloatValue); NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Param1.Free; Exit(True); end; //num1 truncate num2 Remove fractional part of num1 if AToken.StrValue = 'truncate' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // num1 NewToken.FloatValue := Trunc(Param1.FloatValue); NewToken.StrValue := FloatToStr(NewToken.FloatValue); Stack.Push(NewToken); Param1.Free; Exit(True); end; end; { Path Construction Operators – newpath – Initialize current path to be empty – currentpoint x y Return current point coordinates x y moveto – Set current point to (x, y) dx dy rmoveto – Perform relative moveto x y lineto – Append straight line to (x, y) dx dy rlineto – Perform relative lineto x y r angle1 angle2 arc – Append counterclockwise arc x y r angle1 angle2 arcn – Append clockwise arc x1 y1 x2 y2 r arct – Append tangent arc x1 y1 x2 y2 r arcto xt1 yt1 xt2 yt2 Append tangent arc x1 y1 x2 y2 x3 y3 curveto – Append Bézier cubic section dx1 dy1 dx2 dy2 dx3 dy3 rcurveto – Perform relative curveto – closepath – Connect subpath back to its starting point – flattenpath – Convert curves to sequences of straight lines – reversepath – Reverse direction of current path – strokepath – Compute outline of stroked path userpath ustrokepath – Compute outline of stroked userpath userpath matrix ustrokepath – Compute outline of stroked userpath string bool charpath – Append glyph outline to current path userpath uappend – Interpret userpath and append to current path – clippath – Set current path to clipping path llx lly urx ury setbbox – Set bounding box for current path – pathbbox llx lly urx ury Return bounding box of current path move line curve close pathforall – Enumerate current path bool upath userpath Create userpath for current path; include ucache if bool is true – initclip – Set clipping path to device default – clip – Clip using nonzero winding number rule – eoclip – Clip using even-odd rule x y width height rectclip – Clip with rectangular path numarray|numstring rectclip – Clip with rectangular paths – ucache – Declare that user path is to be cached } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2, Param3, Param4, Param5, Param6: TPSToken; PosX, PosY, PosX2, PosY2, PosX3, PosY3, BaseX, BaseY: Double; // For Arc P1, P2, P3, P4: T3DPoint; startAngle, endAngle: Double; begin Result := False; // – newpath – Initialize current path to be empty if AToken.StrValue = 'newpath' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] newpath'); {$endif} // AData.SetClipPath(CurrentGraphicState.ClipPath, CurrentGraphicState.ClipMode); // AData.SetPenWidth(CurrentGraphicState.PenWidth); // AData.SetClipPath(CurrentGraphicState.ClipPath, CurrentGraphicState.ClipMode); AData.SetBrushStyle(bsClear); AData.SetPenStyle(psClear); AData.EndPath(); AData.StartPath(); AData.SetPenColor(CurrentGraphicState.Color); AData.SetBrushColor(CurrentGraphicState.Color); AData.SetPenStyle(psClear); Exit(True); end; // Param2 Param1 moveto - ===> moveto(X=Param2, Y=Param1); if AToken.StrValue = 'moveto' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param1, Param2, PosX, PosY); PosX2 := PosX + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX; PosY2 := PosY + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] moveto %f, %f CurrentGraphicState.Translate %f, %f Resulting Value %f, %f', [PosX, PosY, CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX, CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY, PosX2, PosY2])); {$endif} AData.AddMoveToPath(PosX2, PosY2); Exit(True); end; // Absolute LineTo // x y lineto – Append straight line to (x, y) if AToken.StrValue = 'lineto' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param1, Param2, PosX, PosY); PosX2 := PosX + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX; PosY2 := PosY + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] lineto %f, %f Resulting value %f, %f', [PosX, PosY, PosX2, PosY2])); {$endif} AData.AddLineToPath(PosX2, PosY2); Exit(True); end; // Relative LineTo // dx dy rlineto – Perform relative lineto if AToken.StrValue = 'rlineto' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param1, Param2, PosX, PosY); AData.GetCurrentPathPenPos(BaseX, BaseY); PosX2 := PosX + BaseX; PosY2 := PosY + BaseY; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] rlineto %f, %f Base %f, %f Resulting %f, %f', [PosX, PosY, BaseX, BaseY, PosX2, PosY2])); {$endif} AData.AddLineToPath(PosX2, PosY2); Exit(True); end; // x1 y1 x2 y2 x3 y3 curveto – Append Bézier cubic section if AToken.StrValue = 'curveto' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // y3 Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // x3 Param3 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // y2 Param4 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // x2 Param5 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // y1 Param6 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // x1 PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param5, Param6, PosX, PosY); PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param3, Param4, PosX2, PosY2); PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param1, Param2, PosX3, PosY3); AData.AddBezierToPath(PosX, PosY, PosX2, PosY2, PosX3, PosY3); Exit(True); end; // dx1 dy1 dx2 dy2 dx3 dy3 rcurveto – // (relative curveto) appends a section of a cubic Bézier curve to the current path in // the same manner as curveto. However, the operands are interpreted as relative // displacements from the current point rather than as absolute coordinates. That is, // rcurveto constructs a curve between the current point (x0, y0) and the endpoint // (x0 + dx3, y0 + dy3), using (x0 + dx1, y0 + dy1) and (x0 + dx2, y0 + dy2) as the Bézier // control points. In all other respects, the behavior of rcurveto is identical to that of // curveto. if AToken.StrValue = 'rcurveto' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // dy3 Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // dx3 Param3 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // dy2 Param4 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // dx2 Param5 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // dy1 Param6 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // dx1 PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param5, Param6, PosX, PosY); PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param3, Param4, PosX2, PosY2); PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param1, Param2, PosX3, PosY3); AData.GetCurrentPathPenPos(BaseX, BaseY); // First move to the start of the arc // BaseX := BaseX + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX; // BaseY := BaseY + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] rcurveto translate %f, %f', [CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX, CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY])); WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] rcurveto from %f, %f via %f, %f %f, %f to %f, %f', [BaseX, BaseY, BaseX + PosX, BaseY + PosY, BaseX + PosX2, BaseY + PosY2, BaseX + PosX3, BaseY + PosY3])); {$endif} AData.AddBezierToPath(BaseX + PosX, BaseY + PosY, BaseX + PosX2, BaseY + PosY2, BaseX + PosX3, BaseY + PosY3); Exit(True); end; // – closepath – // // Don't do anything, because a stroke or fill might come after closepath // and newpath will be called after stroke and fill anyway // if AToken.StrValue = 'closepath' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] closepath'); {$endif} Exit(True); end; { x y r angle1 angle2 arc – Append counterclockwise arc Arcs in PostScript are described by a center (x, y), a radius r and two angles, angle1 for the start and angle2 for the end. These two angles are relative to the X axis growing to the right (positive direction). } if AToken.StrValue = 'arc' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // angle2 Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // angle1 Param3 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // r Param4 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // y Param5 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // x PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(Param4, Param5, PosX, PosY); PosX := PosX + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX; PosY := PosY + CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY; startAngle := Param2.FloatValue * Pi / 180; endAngle := Param1.FloatValue * Pi / 180; // If the angle is too big we need to use two beziers if endAngle - startAngle > Pi then begin CircularArcToBezier(PosX, PosY, Param3.FloatValue, startAngle, endAngle - Pi, P1, P2, P3, P4); AData.AddMoveToPath(P1.X, P1.Y); AData.AddBezierToPath(P2.X, P2.Y, P3.X, P3.Y, P4.X, P4.Y); CircularArcToBezier(PosX, PosY, Param3.FloatValue, startAngle + Pi, endAngle, P1, P2, P3, P4); AData.AddMoveToPath(P1.X, P1.Y); AData.AddBezierToPath(P2.X, P2.Y, P3.X, P3.Y, P4.X, P4.Y); end else begin CircularArcToBezier(PosX, PosY, Param3.FloatValue, startAngle, endAngle, P1, P2, P3, P4); AData.AddMoveToPath(P1.X, P1.Y); AData.AddBezierToPath(P2.X, P2.Y, P3.X, P3.Y, P4.X, P4.Y); end; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] arc X,Y=%f, %f Resulting X,Y=%f, %f R=%f Angles Start,End=%f,%f', [Param5.FloatValue, Param4.FloatValue, PosX, PosY, Param3.FloatValue, Param2.FloatValue, Param1.FloatValue])); {$endif} Exit(True); end; // – eoclip – Clip using even-odd rule // // intersects the inside of the current clipping path with the inside // of the current path to produce a new, smaller current clipping path. // The inside of the current path is determined by the even-odd rule, // while the inside of the current clipping path is determined by whatever // rule was used at the time that path was created. // // Except for the choice of insideness rule, the behavior of eoclip is identical to that of clip. // // ERRORS: limitcheck // if AToken.StrValue = 'eoclip' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecutePathConstructionOperator] eoclip'); {$endif} {$ifndef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CLIP_REGION} AData.SetPenStyle(psClear); {$endif} AData.SetBrushStyle(bsClear); AData.EndPath(); CurrentGraphicState.ClipPath := AData.GetEntity(AData.GetEntitiesCount()-1) as TPath; CurrentGraphicState.ClipMode := vcmEvenOddRule; Exit(True); end end; { Graphics State Operators (Device-Independent) – gsave – Push graphics state – grestore – Pop graphics state – clipsave – Push clipping path – cliprestore – Pop clipping path – grestoreall – Pop to bottommost graphics state – initgraphics – Reset graphics state parameters – gstate gstate Create graphics state object gstate setgstate – Set graphics state from gstate gstate currentgstate gstate Copy current graphics state into gstate num setlinewidth – Set line width – currentlinewidth num Return current line width int setlinecap – Set shape of line ends for stroke (0 = butt, 1 = round, 2 = square) – currentlinecap int Return current line cap int setlinejoin – Set shape of corners for stroke (0 = miter, 1 = round, 2 = bevel) – currentlinejoin int Return current line join num setmiterlimit – Set miter length limit – currentmiterlimit num Return current miter limit bool setstrokeadjust – Set stroke adjustment (false = disable, true = enable) – currentstrokeadjust bool Return current stroke adjustment array offset setdash – Set dash pattern for stroking – currentdash array offset Return current dash pattern array|name setcolorspace – Set color space – currentcolorspace array Return current color space comp1 … compn setcolor – Set color components pattern setcolor – Set colored tiling pattern as current color comp1 … compn pattern setcolor – Set uncolored tiling pattern as current color – currentcolor comp1 … compn Return current color components num setgray – Set color space to DeviceGray and color to specified gray value (0 = black, 1 = white) – currentgray num Return current color as gray value hue saturation brightness sethsbcolor – Set color space to DeviceRGB and color to specified hue, saturation, brightness – currenthsbcolor hue saturation brightness Return current color as hue, saturation, brightness red green blue setrgbcolor – Set color space to DeviceRGB and color to specified red, green, blue – currentrgbcolor red green blue Return current color as red, green, blue cyan magenta yellow black setcmykcolor – Set color space to DeviceCMYK and color to specified cyan, magenta, yellow, black – currentcmykcolor cyan magenta yellow black Return current color as cyan, magenta, yellow, black } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2, Param3: TPSToken; lRed, lGreen, lBlue: Double; lGraphicState: TGraphicState; begin Result := False; // – gsave – Push graphics state if AToken.StrValue = 'gsave' then begin GraphicStateStack.Push(CurrentGraphicState.Duplicate()); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] gsave'); {$endif} Exit(True); end; // – grestore - Pop graphics state if AToken.StrValue = 'grestore' then begin lGraphicState := TGraphicState(GraphicStateStack.Pop()); if lGraphicState = nil then raise Exception.Create('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] grestore: call to grestore without corresponding gsave'); CurrentGraphicState.Free; CurrentGraphicState := lGraphicState; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] grestore'); {$endif} Exit(True); end; // num setlinewidth – Set line width if AToken.StrValue = 'setlinewidth' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); CurrentGraphicState.PenWidth := Round(Param1.FloatValue); Exit(True); end; // int setlinecap – Set shape of line ends for stroke (0 = butt, // 1 = round, 2 = square) if AToken.StrValue = 'setlinecap' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Exit(True); end; // int setlinejoin – Set shape of corners for stroke (0 = miter, // 1 = round, 2 = bevel) if AToken.StrValue = 'setlinejoin' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Exit(True); end; // num setmiterlimit – Set miter length limit if AToken.StrValue = 'setmiterlimit' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Exit(True); end; // array offset setdash – Set dash pattern for stroking if AToken.StrValue = 'setdash' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Exit(True); end; // num setgray – Set color space to DeviceGray and color to // specified gray value (0 = black, 1 = white) if AToken.StrValue = 'setgray' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); lRed := EnsureRange(Param1.FloatValue, 0, 1); CurrentGraphicState.Color.Red := Round(lRed * $FFFF); CurrentGraphicState.Color.Green := Round(lRed * $FFFF); CurrentGraphicState.Color.Blue := Round(lRed * $FFFF); CurrentGraphicState.Color.alpha := alphaOpaque; AData.SetPenColor(CurrentGraphicState.Color); Exit(True); end; // red green blue setrgbcolor – // sets the current color space in the graphics state to DeviceRGB and the current color // to the component values specified by red, green, and blue. Each component // must be a number in the range 0.0 to 1.0. If any of the operands is outside this // range, the nearest valid value is substituted without error indication. if AToken.StrValue = 'setrgbcolor' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param3 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); lRed := EnsureRange(Param3.FloatValue, 0, 1); lGreen := EnsureRange(Param2.FloatValue, 0, 1); lBlue := EnsureRange(Param1.FloatValue, 0, 1); CurrentGraphicState.Color.Red := Round(lRed * $FFFF); CurrentGraphicState.Color.Green := Round(lGreen * $FFFF); CurrentGraphicState.Color.Blue := Round(lBlue * $FFFF); CurrentGraphicState.Color.alpha := alphaOpaque; AData.SetPenColor(CurrentGraphicState.Color); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_COLORS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] setrgbcolor r=%f g=%f b=%f', [Param3.FloatValue, Param2.FloatValue, Param1.FloatValue])); {$endif} Exit(True); end; end; { Graphics State Operators (Device-Dependent) halftone sethalftone – Set halftone dictionary – currenthalftone halftone Return current halftone dictionary frequency angle proc setscreen – Set gray halftone screen by frequency, angle, and spot function frequency angle halftone setscreen – Set gray halftone screen from halftone dictionary – currentscreen frequency angle proc|halftone Return current gray halftone screen redfreq redang redproc|redhalftone greenfreq greenang greenproc|greenhalftone bluefreq blueang blueproc|bluehalftone grayfreq grayang grayproc|grayhalftone setcolorscreen – Set all four halftone screens – currentcolorscreen redfreq redang redproc|redhalftone greenfreq greenang greenproc|greenhalftone bluefreq blueang blueproc|bluehalftone grayfreq grayang grayproc|grayhalftone Return all four halftone screens proc settransfer – Set gray transfer function – currenttransfer proc Return current gray transfer function redproc greenproc blueproc grayproc setcolortransfer – Set all four transfer functions – currentcolortransfer redproc greenproc blueproc grayproc Return current transfer functions proc setblackgeneration – Set black-generation function – currentblackgeneration proc Return current black-generation function proc setundercolorremoval – Set undercolor-removal function – currentundercolorremoval proc Return current undercolor-removal function dict setcolorrendering – Set CIE-based color rendering dictionary – currentcolorrendering dict Return current CIE-based color rendering dictionary num setflat – Set flatness tolerance – currentflat num Return current flatness bool setoverprint – Set overprint parameter – currentoverprint bool Return current overprint parameter num setsmoothness – Set smoothness parameter – currentsmoothness num Return current smoothness parameter Coordinate System and Matrix Operators – matrix matrix Create identity matrix – initmatrix – Set CTM to device default matrix identmatrix matrix Fill matrix with identity transform matrix defaultmatrix matrix Fill matrix with device default matrix matrix currentmatrix matrix Fill matrix with CTM matrix setmatrix – Replace CTM by matrix tx ty translate – Translate user space by (tx , ty) tx ty matrix translate matrix Define translation by (tx , ty) sx sy scale – Scale user space by sx and sy sx sy matrix scale matrix Define scaling by sx and sy angle rotate – Rotate user space by angle degrees angle matrix rotate matrix Define rotation by angle degrees matrix concat – Replace CTM by matrix ´ CTM matrix1 matrix2 matrix3 concatmatrix matrix3 Fill matrix3 with matrix1 ´ matrix2 x y transform x¢ y¢ Transform (x, y) by CTM x y matrix transform x¢ y¢ Transform (x, y) by matrix dx dy dtransform dx¢ dy¢ Transform distance (dx, dy) by CTM dx dy matrix dtransform dx¢ dy¢ Transform distance (dx, dy) by matrix x¢ y¢ itransform x y Perform inverse transform of (x¢, y¢) by CTM x¢ y¢ matrix itransform x y Perform inverse transform of (x¢, y¢) by matrix dx¢ dy¢ idtransform dx dy Perform inverse transform of distance (dx¢, dy¢) by CTM dx¢ dy¢ matrix idtransform dx dy Perform inverse transform of distance (dx¢, dy¢) by matrix matrix1 matrix2 invertmatrix matrix2 Fill matrix2 with inverse of matrix1 } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDD( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; ArrayToken: TArrayToken; begin Result := False; // bool setoverprint – Set overprint parameter if AToken.StrValue = 'setoverprint' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); CurrentGraphicState.OverPrint := Param1.BoolValue; Exit(True); end; //– matrix matrix Create identity matrix if AToken.StrValue = 'matrix' then begin ArrayToken := TArrayToken.Create; ArrayToken.AddIdentityMatrix(); Stack.Push(ArrayToken); Exit(True); end; //– initmatrix – Set CTM to device default //matrix identmatrix matrix Fill matrix with identity transform //matrix defaultmatrix matrix Fill matrix with device default matrix //matrix currentmatrix matrix Fill matrix with CTM if AToken.StrValue = 'currentmatrix' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param1.Free; CurrentGraphicState.CTMNeeded(); ArrayToken := TArrayToken(CurrentGraphicState.CTM.Duplicate()); Stack.Push(ArrayToken); Exit(True); end; // matrix setmatrix – Replace CTM by matrix if AToken.StrValue = 'setmatrix' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); CurrentGraphicState.SetCTM(TArrayToken(Param1)); Exit(True); end; // sx sy scale – Scale user space by sx and sy if AToken.StrValue = 'scale' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); if Param2 = nil then begin Exit(True); end; CurrentGraphicState.ScaleX := Param2.FloatValue; CurrentGraphicState.ScaleY := Param1.FloatValue; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] scale %f %f', [CurrentGraphicState.ScaleX, CurrentGraphicState.ScaleY])); {$endif} Exit(True); end; { translate tx ty translate - tx ty matrix translate matrix With no matrix operand, translate builds a temporary matrix and concatenates this matrix with the current transformation matrix (CTM). Precisely, translate replaces the CTM by T x CTM. The effect of this is to move the origin of the user coordinate system by tx units in the x direction and ty units in the y direction relative to the former user coordinate system. The sizes of the x and y units and the orientation of the axes are unchanged. If the matrix operand is supplied, translate replaces the value of matrix by T and pushes the modified matrix back on the operand stack. In this case, translate does not affect the CTM. } if AToken.StrValue = 'translate' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // ty Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); // tx if Param2 = nil then begin raise Exception.Create('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] Stack underflow in operator "translate"'); end; {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] translate %f, %f CurrentGraphicState.Translate %f %f', [Param2.FloatValue, Param1.FloatValue, CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX, CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY])); {$endif} CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX := CurrentGraphicState.TranslateX + Param2.FloatValue; CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY := CurrentGraphicState.TranslateY + Param1.FloatValue; Exit(True); end; // angle rotate – Rotate user space by angle degrees if AToken.StrValue = 'rotate' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_PATHS} WriteLn(Format('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteGraphicStateOperatorsDI] rotate angle=%f', [Param1.FloatValue])); DebugStack(); {$endif} Exit(True); end; end; { Dictionary Operators int dict dict Create dictionary with capacity for int elements – << mark Start dictionary construction mark key1 value1 … keyn valuen >> dict End dictionary construction dict length int Return number of entries in dict dict maxlength int Return current capacity of dict dict begin – Push dict on dictionary stack – end – Pop current dictionary off dictionary stack key value def – Associate key and value in current dictionary key load value Search dictionary stack for key and return associated value key value store – Replace topmost definition of key dict key get any Return value associated with key in dict dict key value put – Associate key with value in dict dict key undef – Remove key and its value from dict dict key known bool Test whether key is in dict key where dict true Find dictionary in which key is defined or false dict1 dict2 copy dict2 Copy contents of dict1 to dict2 dict proc forall – Execute proc for each entry in dict – currentdict dict Return current dictionary – errordict dict Return error handler dictionary – $error dict Return error control and status dictionary – systemdict dict Return system dictionary – userdict dict Return writeable dictionary in local VM – globaldict dict Return writeable dictionary in global VM – statusdict dict Return product-dependent dictionary – countdictstack int Count elements on dictionary stack array dictstack subarray Copy dictionary stack into array – cleardictstack – Pop all nonpermanent dictionaries off dictionary stack } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteDictionaryOperators( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; var Param1, Param2: TPSToken; NewToken: TExpressionToken; begin Result := False; // int dict dict Create dictionary with capacity for int // elements if AToken.StrValue = 'dict' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettDictionary; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // dict begin – Push dict on dictionary stack if AToken.StrValue = 'begin' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Exit(True); end; // – end – Pop current dictionary off dictionary stack if AToken.StrValue = 'end' then begin Exit(True); end; // Adds a dictionary definition // key value def – Associate key and value in current dictionary if AToken.StrValue = 'def' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Param2 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); Dictionary.AddObject(Param2.StrValue, Param1); Exit(True); end; // Can be ignored, because in the files found it only loads // standard routines, like /moveto ... // // key load value Search dictionary stack for key and return // associated value if AToken.StrValue = 'load' then begin // {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_DICTIONARY} // WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteDictionaryOperators] load'); // DebugStack(); // {$endif} Exit(True); end; // Find dictionary in which key is defined //key where dict true Find dictionary in which key is defined // or false if AToken.StrValue = 'where' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_DICTIONARY} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteDictionaryOperators] where'); DebugStack(); {$endif} Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); if Dictionary.IndexOf(Param1.StrValue) >= 0 then begin // We use only 1 dictionary, so this is just a representation of our single dictionary NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettDictionary; Stack.Push(NewToken); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.BoolValue := True; Stack.Push(NewToken); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_DICTIONARY} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteDictionaryOperators] where True'); {$endif} end else begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.BoolValue := False; Stack.Push(NewToken); {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_DICTIONARY} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteDictionaryOperators] where False'); {$endif} end; Exit(True); end; // - userdict dict // pushes the dictionary object userdict on the operand stack // (see Section 3.7.5, “Standard and User-Defined Dictionaries”). // userdict is not an operator; it is a name in systemdict associated with the dictionary object. if AToken.StrValue = 'userdict' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettDictionary; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // – globaldict dict Return writeable dictionary in global VM if AToken.StrValue = 'globaldict' then begin Param1 := TPSToken(Stack.Pop); NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettDictionary; Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; // – countdictstack int Count elements on dictionary stack // countdictstack ==> int if AToken.StrValue = 'countdictstack' then begin NewToken := TExpressionToken.Create; NewToken.ETType := ettOperand; NewToken.FloatValue := Dictionary.Count; NewToken.StrValue := IntToStr(Dictionary.Count); Stack.Push(NewToken); Exit(True); end; end; { Miscellaneous Operators proc bind proc Replace operator names in proc with operators; perform idiom recognition – null null Push null on stack – version string Return interpreter version – realtime int Return real time in milliseconds – usertime int Return execution time in milliseconds – languagelevel int Return LanguageLevel – product string Return product name – revision int Return product revision level – serialnumber int Return machine serial number – executive – Invoke interactive executive bool echo – Turn echoing on or off – prompt – Executed when ready for interactive input } function TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteMiscellaneousOperators( AToken: TExpressionToken; AData: TvVectorialPage; ADoc: TvVectorialDocument): Boolean; begin Result := False; // Just a hint for more efficient parsing, we can ignore // // proc bind proc Replace operator names in proc with // operators; perform idiom recognition if AToken.StrValue = 'bind' then begin {$ifdef FPVECTORIALDEBUG_CONTROL} WriteLn('[TvEPSVectorialReader.ExecuteControlOperator] bind'); DebugStack(); {$endif} Exit(True); end; end; procedure TvEPSVectorialReader.PostScriptCoordsToFPVectorialCoords(AParam1, AParam2: TPSToken; var APosX, APosY: Double); begin APosX := AParam2.FloatValue; APosY := AParam1.FloatValue; end; // Returns true if a dictionary substitution was executed function TvEPSVectorialReader.DictionarySubstituteOperator( ADictionary: TStringList; var ACurToken: TPSToken): Boolean; var lIndex: Integer; SubstituteToken, NewToken: TPSToken; begin Result := False; lIndex := ADictionary.IndexOf(ACurToken.StrValue); if lIndex >= 0 then begin Result := True; SubstituteToken := TPSToken(ADictionary.Objects[lIndex]); if SubstituteToken is TExpressionToken then begin ACurToken.StrValue := SubstituteToken.StrValue; ACurToken.FloatValue := SubstituteToken.FloatValue; end else if (SubstituteToken is TProcedureToken) or (SubstituteToken is TArrayToken) then begin ACurToken := SubstituteToken; end; if (not (SubstituteToken is TArrayToken)) and (ACurToken.StrValue = '') then raise Exception.Create('[TvEPSVectorialReader.DictionarySubstituteOperator] The Dictionary substitution resulted in an empty value'); end; end; constructor TvEPSVectorialReader.Create; begin inherited Create; FPointSeparator := SysUtils.DefaultFormatSettings; FPointSeparator.DecimalSeparator := '.'; FPointSeparator.ThousandSeparator := ','; Tokenizer := TPSTokenizer.Create(-1); Stack := TObjectStack.Create; GraphicStateStack := TObjectStack.Create; Dictionary := TStringList.Create; Dictionary.CaseSensitive := True; CurrentGraphicState := TGraphicState.Create; end; destructor TvEPSVectorialReader.Destroy; begin Tokenizer.Free; Stack.Free; GraphicStateStack.Free; Dictionary.Free; CurrentGraphicState.Free; inherited Destroy; end; procedure TvEPSVectorialReader.ReadFromStream(AStream: TStream; AData: TvVectorialDocument); var lPage: TvVectorialPage; begin Tokenizer.ReadFromStream(AStream); // Tokenizer.DebugOut(); // Make sure we have at least one path lPage := AData.AddPage(); lPage.StartPath(); RunPostScript(Tokenizer.Tokens, lPage, AData); // Make sure we have at least one path lPage.EndPath(); // PostScript has no document size information, so lets calculate it ourselves AData.GuessDocumentSize(); AData.GuessGoodZoomLevel() end; initialization RegisterVectorialReader(TvEPSVectorialReader, vfEncapsulatedPostScript); end.